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2x2 + 2y2 + b2 + 3xy - bx - by = 0
<=> 4x2 + 4y2 + 2b2 + 6xy - 2bx - 2by = 0
<=> (x2 - 2bx + b2) + (y2 - 2by + y2) + (3x2 + 6xy + 3y2) = 0
<=> (x - b)2 + (y - b)2 + 3(x + y)2 = 0
Ta thấy VT > 0 nên không có nghiệm.
PS: Không phải phân tích nhân tử mà là giải phương trình nhé.
b, <=>(4x)3+13
<=> (4x+1)( 16x2-4x+1)
c, <=> (x.y2.z3)3-53
<=> (xy2z3-5)( x2y4z6+5xy2z3+25)
d, <=> (3x2)3-(2x)3
<=> (3x2-2x)(9x4+6x3+4x2)
d, (x3)2- (y3)2
= (x3+y3)(x3-y3)
Câu 1:
\(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
Câu 2:
\(5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+5y-10\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
Câu 3:
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
Câu 4:
\(x^4+x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x-1\right)\)
Câu 5:
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)y+y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy-y+y^2\right)\)
Câu 6:
\(x^4-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=x^4-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)\)
Câu 7:
\(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left[\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(a.x+y=2\) ⇒ \(\left(x+y\right)^2=4\text{⇒}xy=\dfrac{4-20}{2}=-8\)
Ta có : \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=2\left(20+8\right)=56\)
\(b.5m-2n=30\text{⇒}\left(5m-2n\right)^2=900\text{⇒}-20mn=900-1200\text{⇒}mn=15\)
a) ktra lại đề
b) \(3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2+2zt-t^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2=\left(x-y-z+t\right)\left(x-y+z-t\right)\)
d) \(2x^2+4x-2-2y^2=2\left(x^2-y^2+2x-1\right)\)
e) \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16=16-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)
f) \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
g) \(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)-4x^2=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
h) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b)2x^2+xy-y^2=x^2+xy +x^2-y^2=x(x+y) +(x-y)(x+y) =(x+y)(x+x-y)=(x+y)(2x-y)
a)x^3-2x^2-x+2=x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=(x^2-1)(x-2)=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)