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1/ \(2x^2+3x-5=\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+5\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
2/ \(16x-5x^2-3=\left(15x-5x^2\right)+\left(x-3\right)=5x\left(3-x\right)-\left(3-x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
3/ \(7x-6x^2-2=\left(3x-6x^2\right)-\left(2-4x\right)=3x\left(1-2x\right)-2\left(1-2x\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
4/ \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(6x-6\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2+3x-5\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
a) \([(x-y)3 + (y-z)3]+ (z-x)3\)=\(\left(x-y+y-z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\right]-\left(x-z\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-z\right)\left[\left(\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2-\left(x-z\right)^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-y+z\right)+\left(y-z-x+z\right)\left(y-z+x-z\right)\right]=\left(x-z\right)\left[\left(x-2y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y+z-x-y+2z\right)=\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)3\)
b) \(=y^2\left(x^2y-x^3+z^3-z^2y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)=y^2\left[-y\left(z^2-x^2\right)-\left(z^3-x^3\right)\right]-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(z-x\right)\left(-yz-xy-z^2-zx-x^2\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)=\left(z-x\right)\left(-y^3z-xy^2-z^2y^2-xyz-x^2y^2-z^2x^2\right)\)
đến đây coi như là thành nhân tử rồi nha. em muốn gọn thì ráng ngồi nghĩ rồi tách nha. chỉ cần nhóm mấy cái có ngoặc giống nhau là đc. k khó đâu. chịu khó nghĩ để rèn luyện nha
c) \(x^8+2x^4+1-x^4=\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4=\left(x^4+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4+1+x^2\right)\)
\(\left(9a^3-6a^2\right)+\left(6a^2-4a\right)+\left(-9a+6\right)=3a^2\left(3a-2\right)+2a\left(3a-2\right)-3\left(3a-2\right)=\left(3a-2\right)\left(3a^2+2a-3\right)\)
d) em sửa đề đi. đề sai rồi. đồng nhất hệ số phải có dấu bằng nha.
có gì liên hệ chị. đúng nha ;)
a/ \(=3y^2-6y-2x+1\)
b/ \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
c/ \(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
d/ \(=xy^2+x^2y+3xy+x^2y+x^3+3x^2-3xy-3x^2-9x\)
\(=xy\left(y+x+3\right)+x^2\left(y+x+3\right)-3x\left(y+x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+x^2-3x\right)\left(y+x+3\right)=x\left(y+x-3\right)\left(y+x+3\right)\)
e/ \(=xy-x^2+2x-y^2+xy-2y\)
\(=x\left(y-x+2\right)-y\left(y-x+2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)
a) =(2x+3y-1)2
b)=-(x-1)3
c)=-(x3-6x2+12x-8)=-(x-2)3
d)x3 + 2x2y + xy2 – 9x
= x(x2 + 2xy + y2 -9)
= x[(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 32]
= x[(x + y)2 - 32]
= x (x + y – 3)(x + y + 3)
e) 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2=2(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(2-x+y)
a) x^4 - x^3 - x + 1
= x^3 ( x - 1 ) - ( x- 1 )
= ( x^3 - 1 )(x - 1)
= ( x- 1 )^2 (x^2 + x + 1 )
a)x4-x3-x+1
=x3(x-1)-(x-1)
=(x-1)(x3-1)
=(x-1)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
=(x-1)2(x2+x+1)
b)5x2-4x+20xy-8y
(sai đề)
Ta có : x2 - x + 6x - 6
= x(x - 1) + 6(x - 1)
= (x + 6)(x - 1)
b) 5x2 + 5xy - x - y
= 5x(x + y) - (x + y)
= (5x - 1)(x + y)
câu a,b làm như trên. câu c:
c, 7x - 6x2 - 2 = -6x^2 + 7x - 2 = -( 6x^2-3x-4x+2) = -[ 3x ( 2x-1)-2(2x-1)]=-(3x-2)(2x-1)
1) \(x^4+2x^3-9x^2-10x-24\)
\(=x^4+4x^3+x^2-2x^3-8x^2-2x-2x^2-8x-2\)
\(=x^2.\left(x^2+4x+1\right)-2x.\left(x^2+4x+1\right)-2.\left(x^2+4x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\)
2) \(6x^4+7x^3+5x^2-x-2\)
\(=6x^4-3x^3+10x^3-5x^2+10x^2-5x+4x-2\)
\(=3x^3\left(2x-1\right)+5x^2\left(2x-1\right)+5x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x^3+5x^2+5x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x^2+2x^2+3x^2+2x+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
3) \(2x^4+3x^3+2x^2-1\)
\(=2x^4+2x^3+x^3+x^2+x^2+x-x-1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^3+x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
4) \(x^3-x^2-x-2\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a) \(x^2+5x-6=x^2+x-6x-6=x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(1,x^2+5x-6=x^2-x+6x-6=x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(3,7x-6x^2-2=-6x^2+7x-2=-6x^2+3x+4x-2=3x\left(-2x+1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(1-2x\right)-2\left(1-2x\right)=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(2,5x^2+5xy-x-y=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)