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\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2\)
\(=x^4+1+2x^2+3x^2+3x+2x^2\)
\(=x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1\)
\(=x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+2x^2+2x+x+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+1=a\) thay vào ta được :
\(a^2+3ax+2x^2\)
\(=a^2+ax+2ax+2x^2\)
\(=a\left(a+x\right)+2x\left(a+x\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2x\right)\left(a+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1+2x\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Em sửa lại tên đi nhé!
\(\left(x^2-1\right)^2-x\left(x^2-1\right)-2x^2\)
= \(\left(x^2-1\right)^2-2.\left(x^2-1\right).\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x^2}{4}-2x^2\)
= \(\left(x^2-1-\frac{x}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1-\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3}{2}x\right)\left(x^2-1-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3}{2}x\right)\)
= \(\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
Phân tích tiếp được đấy:
\(x^2-2x-1=\left(x-1\right)^2-2=\left(x-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(x^2-x-1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)
Thay vào nhé!
\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)
\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)
\(a,x^2\left(1-x^2\right)-4-4x^2\)
\(=x^2-x^4-4-4x^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(x^2+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+2\right).\left(-2\right)\)
\(=-4\left(x^2+1\right)\)
1/ phân tích thành nhân tử ;
= C2-( a +b )2=( c-a -b ) . ( c+a +b )
a) 3x^2 - 6x - x+2=3x(x-2)-(x-2)=(x-2)(3x-1)
b) ax(x-a)-(x-a)=(x-a)(ax-1)
a) \(3x^2-7x+2\)
\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
b) \(a\left(x^2+1\right)-x\left(a^2+1\right)\)
\(=ax^2+a-a^2x-x\)
\(=\left(ax^2-a^2x\right)-\left(x-a\right)\)
\(=ax\left(x-a\right)-\left(x-a\right)\)
\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(ax-1\right)\)
a, Sửa đề :
\(a^2+b^2-ac+2ab-bc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
b, \(\frac{1}{4}a^2b-bc^4=b\left(\frac{1}{4}a^2-c^4\right)=b\left(\frac{1}{2}a-c^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}a+c^2\right)\)
ta có \(a^2\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(a+1\right)^2+a^2=a^2\left(a^2+2a+1\right)+a^2+2a+1+a^2\)
\(=a^4+2a^3+a^2+a^2+2a+1+a^2\) \(=a^4+a^2+1+2a^3+2a^2+2a=\left(a^2+a+1\right)^2\)