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a) Đặt a + b = x ; a - b = y. Khi đó:
\(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x-y\right]\left[x^2+xy+y^2\right]\)
Thế lại vào ta có:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(a-a\right)+\left(b+b\right)\right]\left[\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)+\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2b\left[\left(a^2+a^2+a^2\right)+\left(b^2-b^2+b^2\right)+\left(2ab-2ab\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2b\left[3a^2+b^2\right]\)
Mik làm tuỳ theo mình piết thôi nhé
a) ( a + b )3- ( a - b )3= a3 + b3 - a3 - b3 = a3 - a3 + b3 - b3 = 0
b) tương tự như ở trên!!! Hơi khác một tí!!!
c) ( 6x - 1 )2 - ( 3x + 2 ) = ..........
\(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)\)
\(=2b\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)\)
\(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)\)
\(=2a\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)\)
a) (a+b)3 -(a-b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 +b3 - a3 + 3a2b - 3ab2 +b3
= 2a3 + 6a2b + 2b3
\(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2+3x-5\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
a)x^2.16-4xy+4y^2
<=>16.x^2-2x2y+(2y)^2
<=>16(x-2y)^2
b)x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2
<=>(x^5-x^4)+(x^3-x^2)
<=>x^4(x-1)+x^2(x-1)
<=>(x-1)(x^4+x^2)
c)x^5+x^3-x^2-1
<=>(x^5+x^3)-(x^2+1)
<=>x^3(x^2+1)-(x^2+1)
<=>(x^2+1)(x^3-1)
d)x^4-3x^3-x+3
<=>(x^4-3x^3)-(x-3)
<=>x^3(x-3)-(x_3)
<=>(x-3)(x^3-1)
\(a,x^2.16-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=16.x^2-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=16.\left[x^2-4xy+\left(2y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=16.\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(b,x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(c,x^5+x^3-x^2-1\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(d,x^4-3x^3-x+3\)
\(=x^3\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a) 2x + 2y - x2 - xy
= 2(x + y) + x(x + y)
= (x + y) (x + 2)
mk ko bít phân tích đúng ko đúng thì t i c k nhé!! 245433463463564564574675687687856856846865855476457
a)\(2x+2y-x^2-xy=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(8-x\right)\)
c)\(\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2-2\left(9x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2-2\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left[\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\right]+\left(3x-2\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=4\left(3x+2-3x+2\right)\)
=4.4=16
a) \(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left[\left(c-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\right]+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=y\)Thay vào (1) ta được
\(\left(y-4\right)\left(y+4\right)+15\)
\(=y^2-16+15\)
\(=y^2-1\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+11\right)\)
1a) 8xy(8-12x+6x*x-x*x*x)
chú thích x*x là x bình phương
x*x*x là x lập phương
2. a) 3x (x-5)- (x-1)(2+3x)=30
3x*x-15x-2x-3x*x+2+3x=30
14x=28
x=2
b) (x+2)(x-3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0
x*x-3x+2x-6-x*x-5x+2x+10=0
2x=-4
x=-2
còn mấy bài còn lại mình không biết
a) \(4a^3b^3c^2x+12a^3b^4c^2-16a^4b^5cx\)
\(=4a^3b^3c\left(cx+3bc-4ab^2x\right)\)
b) \(\left(b-2c\right)\left(a-b\right)-\left(a+b\right)\left(2c-b\right)\)
\(=\left(b-2c\right)\left(a-b+a+b\right)=2a\left(b-2c\right)\)
c) \(3a\left(a+5\right)-2\left(5+a\right)=\left(a+5\right)\left(3a-2\right)\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-3\right)\)