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1)a2(b-c)+b2(c-a)+c2(a-b)
=a2b-a2c+b2c-b2a+c2a-c2b
=(a2b-c2b)+(b2c-b2a)+(c2a-a2c)
=b.(a2-c2)-b2.(a-c)-ac.(a-c)
=b.(a-c)(a+c)-b2(a-c)-ac(a-c)
=(a-c)(ab+bc-b2-ac)
=(a-c)[(ab-ac)+(bc-b2)]
=(a-c)[a.(b-c)-b.(b-c)]
=(a-c)(b-c)(a-b)
3x^2+2x-1
=3x^2+3x-x-1
=3x(x+1)-(x+1)
=(x+1)(3x-1)
x^3+6x^2+11x+6
=x^3+5x^2+6x+x^2+5x+6
=x(x^2+5x+6)+(x^2+5x+6)
=(x+1)(x^2+5x+6)
=(x+1)(x^2+3x+2x+6)
=(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)
x^4+2x^2-3
=x^4-x^2+3x^2-3
=x^2(x^2-1)+3(x^2-1)
=(x^2-1)(x^2+3)
=(x+1)(x-1)(x^2+3)
ab+ac+b^2+2bc+c^2
=a(b+c)+(b+c)^2
=(b+c)(a+b+c)
a^3-b^3+c^3+3abc
=(a-b)^3+3ab(a-b)+c^3+3abc
=(a-b+c)^3-3(a-b)c(a-b+c)+3ab(a-b+c)
=(a-b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab+2ac-2bc-3ac+3...
=(a-b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc-ca)
=1/2.(a-b+c)(a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2+2bc+c^2+c...
=1/2.(a-b+c)[(a+b)^2+(b+c)^2+(c-a)^2]
3, \(=x^4-x^2+3x^2-3\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
5, nhận xét : \(\left(a-b\right)^3=a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\Rightarrow a^3-b^3=\left(a-b\right)^3+3a^2b-3ab^2\)
thay vào đầu bài ta có: \(\left(a-b\right)^3+c^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+3abc\)
\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)c+c^2\right]+3ab\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-ac+bc+c^2+3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab-ac+bc\right)\)
1)\(3x^2+2x-1=3x^2+3x-x-1=3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
2)\(x^3+6x^2+11x+6=x^3+3x^2+3x^2+9x+2x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)+3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)\(=\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)\(=\left[x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
3)\(x^4+2x^2-3=x^4+3x^2-x^2-3=x^2\left(x^2+3\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^3+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
4)\(ab+ac+b^2+2bc+c^2=a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2=\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
5) câu này sau khi phân tích được (a-b+c)(a2+b2+c2+ab+bc-ac)
a) \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
b) \(18m^2-36mn+18n^2-72p^2=18\left(m^2-2mn+n^2-4p^2\right)=18\left[\left(m-n\right)^2-4p^2\right]\\ =18\left(m-n+2p\right)\left(m-n-2p\right)\)
c) \(2x^2-5x+7=2x^2+2x-7x-7=2x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)-24\)
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(\cdot x-3\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\) pt trở thành:
\(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24=t^2-1-24=t^2-25=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
Thay vào bên trên
a]
x^3 + 6x^2 + 11x + 6
= x^3 + x^2 + 5x^2 + 5x + 6x + 6
= x^2(x + 1) + 5x(x + 1) + 6(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x^2 + 5x + 6)
= (x + 1)(x^2 + 2x + 3x + 6)
= (x + 1)[x(x + 2) + 3(x + 2)
= (x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)
b thiếu đề bài nè x^4 - 2x^2 - 3 = 0
(x^2)(x^2)-2(x^2)-3=0
(x^2)(x^2)-3(x^2)+1(x^2)-3=0
(x^2)(x^2-3) + 1(x^2-3) = 0
(x^2-3) (x^2+1)=0
c bó tay
d (a3 + b3 + c3) - 3abc
= ( (a+b+c)3 - 3ab(a+b) -3bc(b+c) -3ac(a+c) - 6abc) - 3abc
= (a+b+c)3 - 3ab(a+b) - 3bc(b+c) - 3ac(a+c) - 9abc
= (a+b+c)3
- 3ab(a+b) - 3abc
- 3bc(b+c) - 3abc
- 3ac(a+c) - 3abc
= (a+b+c)3
- 3ab(a+b+c)
- 3bc(a+b+c)
- 3ac(a+b+c)
= (a+b+c)( (a+b+c)2 - 3ab -3bc 3ac)
=(a+b+c)( a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab +2bc + 2ca -3ab - 3bc -3ac)
=(a+b+c) (a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc -ac)
ý d hình như đề sai
chị ui kết bạn với em đi em hết lượt kết bạn rùi
em học lớp 5
1) (x-2)3
2) (x-1+5x)(x-1-5x)=(6x-1)(-4x-1)
3) (6x-2x-1)(6x+2x+1)=(4x-1)(8x+1)
4) (x+3-2x+1)(x+3+2x-1) = (4-x)(3x+2)
1. \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=\left(x-2\right)^3\)
2. \(\left(x-1\right)^2-25x^2=\left(x-1-5x\right)\left(x-1+5x\right)\)
= \(\left(-4x-1\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
3. \(36x^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(6x-2x-1\right)\left(6x+2x+1\right)\)
= \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(8x+1\right)\)
4. \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3-2x+1\right)\left(x+3+2x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(4-x\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
Chúc bạn làm bài tốt