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\(9x^2+24xy+16y^2\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2+2\cdot3x\cdot4y+\left(4y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+4y\right)^2\)
\(8x^3+1=\left(2x\right)^3+1^3\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(a^4-b^4=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\left(a^2+9\right)^2-36a^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+9-6a\right)\left(a^2+9+6a\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)^2\)
Làm bài 1 thôi !! Mấy bài kia tương tự . Tìm nhân tử chung ra .
a) \(m^2-n^2=\left(m-n\right)\left(m+n\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+x-1\right)^2-\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2=\left(x^2+x-1+x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2+x-1-x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+3x+2\right)\left(-x-4\right)\)
c) \(-16+\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(x-3+4\right)\left(x-3-4\right)=x\left(x-7\right)\)
d) \(64+16y+y^2=\left(y+8\right)\left(y+8\right)\)
a)27x2.(y-1)9x3.(1-y)
=27x2.(y-1)+9x3.(y-1)
=9x2(y-1)[3+x]
b)8x3 + 1/27
=(2x)3 + (\(\frac{1}{3}\))3
= (2x+\(\frac{1}{3}\))(\(\left(2x\right)^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
= (2x+\(\frac{1}{3}\))(\(\left(2x\right)^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
a) 27x2 ( y - 1) - 9x3 ( 1 - y)
=27x2 (y-1) + 9x3 ( y - 1 )
= (27x2 + 9x3) ( y -1 )
=9x2 ( x + 3) ( y - 1)
b)8x3+1/27
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x}{9}+\frac{1}{27}\right)\left(36x^2-6x+1\right)\)
c)49 ( y - 4 )2 - 9 ( y + 2)2
= [7(y - 4)]2 - [3(y + 2)]2
= (7y - 28 + 3y + 6)(7y - 28 - 3y - 6)
= (10y - 22)(4y - 34)
= 4(5y - 11)(2y - 34)
a) \(20m^3n^2-15m^4n^2+25m^5n^2\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ = 5m^3n^2\left(4-3m+5m^2\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \)
b) \(4x^2+6x-9\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
c)\(2x^4-32\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =2\left(x^4-2^4\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-2^3\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
d)\(8x^3+60x^2y+150xy^2+125y^3\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(2x+5y\right)^3\)