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a) (x+2) \(\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
b) (3 - 2y) \(\left(9+6y+4y^2\right)\)
d) (4x - y) \(\left(16x^2+4xy+y^2\right)\)
bạn giải chi tiết hộ mình với nha.mk sắp phải nộp bài r. huhuhuhu
Bài 1 : Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a) 8x3 - 64
=(2x)3 + 43
=(2x+4)(4x2 - 8x + 16)
c) 125x3 + 1
=5x3 + 13
=(5x+1)(25x2 +5x+1)
d) 8x3 - 27
=(2x)3 - 33
=(2x - 3)(2x2 + 6x + 9)
e) 1 + 8x6y3
=1 + (2x2y)3
=(1 + 2x2y)(4x4y2 -2x2y + 1)
f) 125x3 + 27y3
=(5x)3 + (3y3)
=(5x + 3y)(25x2 - 15xy + 9y2)
Bài 1
a) \(8x^3-64\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-4^3\)
\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(4x^2+8x+16\right)\)
c) \(125x^3+1\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3+1^3\)
\(=\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right)\)
d) \(8x^3-27\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3^3\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\)
e) \(1+8x^6x^3\)
\(=1^3+\left(2x^2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(1+2x^2y\right)\left(1-2x^2y+4x^4y^2\right)\)
f) \(125x^3+27y^3\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(5x+3y\right)\left(25x^2-15xy+9x^2\right)\)
a. x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1
= (x-1)3
b. (x+y)2 - 4x2
=(x+y-4x)(x+y+4x)
c. 27x3 + 1/8
= (3x)3 +(1/2)3
=(3x+ 1/2) (9x - 3x.1/2 - 1/4)
d. ( x+y)3 - (x-y)3
= [(x+y)-(x-y)] [(x+y)2 + (x+y)(x-y) + (x-y)2]
=(x+y-x+y)[x2+2xy+y2+x2-y2+x2-2xy+y2)
=2y . (3x2+y2)
Mấy câu này ko biết đúng hay sai :{
a) \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
c) \(1-9x+27x^2-27x^3\)
\(=-\left(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(3x-1\right)^3\)
a, \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b, \(1-9x+27x^2-27x^3=-\left(3x-1\right)^3\)
Mình có làm ở câu dưới rồi . Bạn tham khảo link :
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a) \(x^6-y^6=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
b) \(x^6-y^3=\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x^4+x^2y+y^2\right)\)
c) \(x^4-27x=x\left(x^3-27\right)=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
d) \(27x^5+x^2=x^2\left(27x^3+1\right)=x^2\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
e) \(x^8-x^2=x^2\left(x^4-1\right)=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
f) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3=3x^2y+3xy^2=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
g) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2y\left(2x^2+2y^2+x^2-y^2\right)\)
k ) \(125x^3-1\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-1\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left[\left(5x\right)^2+5x.1+1^2\right]\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)
m ) \(x^6-y^3=\left(x^2\right)^3-y^3=\left(x^2-y\right).\left[\left(x^2\right)^2+x^2.y+y^2\right]=\left(x^2-y\right).\left(x^4+x^2y+y^2\right)\)
n ) \(a^4-2a^2+1\)
\(=\left(a^2\right)^2-2.a^2.1+1^2=\left(a^2-1\right)^2\)
i ) \(a^3+6a^2+12a+8\)
\(=\left(a+2\right)^3\)
k) \(125x^3-1=\left(5x\right)^3-1=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)
m) \(x^6-y^3=\left(x^2\right)^3-y^3=\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x^4+x^2y+y^2\right)\)
n) \(a^4-2a^2+1=\left(a^2-1\right)^2=\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
i) \(a^3+6a^2+12a+8=\left(a+2\right)^2\)
\(a,=\left(3x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)\left(9x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{y^2}{4}\right)\\ b,=\left(5x+3y\right)\left(25x^2+15xy+9y^2\right)\)