Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xz(z + x) + 3xyz
= xy(X + y + z) + yz(x + y + z) + xz(X + y + z)
= (x + y +z)(xy + yz+ xz)
b) xy(x + y) - yz(y + z) - xz(z - x)
= x2y + xy2 - y2z - yz2 - xz2 + x2z
= x2(y + z) - yz(y + z) + x(y2 - z2)
= x2(y + z) - yz(y + z) + x(y + z)(y - z)
= (y + z)(x2 - yz + xy - xz)
= (y + z)[x(x + y) - z(x + y)]
= (y + z)(x + y)(x - z)
c) x(y2 - z2) + y(z2 - x2) + z(x2 - y2)
= x(y - z)(y + z) + yz2 - yx2 + x2z - y2z
= x(y - z)(y + z) - yz(y - z) - x2(y - z)
= (y - z)((xy + xz - yz - x2)
= (y - z)[x(y - x) - z(y - x)]
= (y - z)(x - z)(y -x)
a) \(5x-5y+ax-ay\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x+ax\right)-\left(5y+ay\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\left(5+a\right)-y\left(5+a\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5+a\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
1)
a) \(x^2-xy+x-y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(xz+yz-5\left(x+y\right)=z\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(z-5\right)\)
c) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x^2+4x-y^2+4=\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
b) \(3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]=3\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2+2zt-t^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2=\left(x-y-z+t\right)\left(x-y+z-t\right)\)
Đặt x^2+y^2+z^2 =a ; xy+yz+zx=b
=> (x+y+z)^2 =x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx =a+2b
Ta có A= (x^2+y^2+z^2)(xy+yz+zx) +(x+y+z)^2
= a(a+2b)+b^2=a^2+2ab+b^2=(a+b)^2
=(x^2+y^2+z^2 +xy+yz+zx)^2
\(2xyz+x^2y+xy^2+x^2z+xz^2+y^2z+yz^2\)
\(=x^2\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+x\left(y^2+z^3\right)+2xyz\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+yz\right)+x\left(y^2+z^2+2yz\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+yz\right)+x\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+yz\right)+xy+xz\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(b,x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2z-y^2x+z^2x-z^2y\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)-x\left(y^2-z^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left[x^2+yz-x\left(y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left[\left(x-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
Bài giải:
a) x2 – xy + x – y = (x2 – xy) + (x - y)
= x(x - y) + (x -y)
= (x - y)(x + 1)
b) xz + yz – 5(x + y) = z(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x + y)(z - 5)
c) 3x2 – 3xy – 5x + 5y = (3x2 – 3xy) - (5x - 5y)
= 3x(x - y) -5(x - y) = (x - y)(3x - 5).
\(a) x^2 - xy+x-y\) \(= (x^2 - xy) + ( x- y) \)
\(=x(x-y) + (x-y)\)
\(= (x-y) (x+1)\)
\(b) xz + yz - 5(x+y)\) \(= (xz + yz) - 5(x+y)\)
\(= z(x+y) - 5(x+y)\)
\(= (x+y) (z-5)\)
\(c) 3x^2 - 3xy - 5x +5y = (3x^2-3xy) - (5x-5y)\)
\(= 3x(x-y) - 5(x-y)\)
\(= (x-y)(3x-5)\)