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x\(^2\)-(a+b)x+ab
= x\(^2\)-ax-bx+ab
= x(x-a) - b(x-a)
= ( x-a).( x-b)
ax-2x-a\(^2\)+2a
= x(a-2) - a(a-2)
= (a-2).( x-a)
=x^3-2x^2+2x-4-9
=(x-2)(x^2+2)-9
\(=\left(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+3\right)\)
\(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
\(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài này ko thể phân tích theo kiểu lớp 8 được (chưa học căn thức)
\(2x^2-6x+1=\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2-2.\sqrt{2}x.\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}+\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{14}}{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{14}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{\sqrt{14}+3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
\(2x^2-6x+1=2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{7}{4}\right)=2\left[\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)^2\right]=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-\frac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+2\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\)
a,\(-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-1\right)^2\)
b,\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[2x+1-2\left(x-1\right)\right].\left[2x+1+2\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1-2x+2\right)\left(2x+1+2x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(4x-1\right)\)
c,\(\left(2x-y\right)^2-4x^2+12x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y-2x+3\right)\left(2x+y+2x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y+3\right)\left(4x+y-3\right)\)
d,\(\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)y^2+4y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)2y^2+2^2y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)2y^2+4\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)-2y^2+\left(2y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-2y^2\right)^2\)
a, = 2 x 2 - 6x +9x - 27
=(x-3).2x +9.(x-3)
=(x-3).(2x+9)
b, = 2x2-6xy+xy -3y2
= 2x.(x-3y) +y.(x-3y)
= (x-3y).(2x+y)