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Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. I (be).was.. sorry that I (hurt) ..had hurt...him.
2. After they (go)..had gone... I (sit).sat..... down and (rest)...rested..
3. When I (arrive).arrived...., the dinner (already, begin). had already begun..
4. When he (wake up)..woke up..., his mother already (prepare).had already prepared.... breakfast.
5. He (learn).had learnt... English before he (leave)..left... for England.
6. In England, he soon (remember)..rememberd.... all he (learn).had learnt...
7. They (tell)..told... him they (not meet)..hadn't met... him before.
8. He (ask)..asked... why we (come)..came... so early.
9. She (say)..said... that she (already, see).has already seen..... Dr. Rice.
10. By the time Bill (get)..got... there, the meeting (start).had started...
11. When we (arrive)..arrived... at our place, a burglar (break).had broken.... in our house.
12. Almost everybody (leave)...had left.. for home by the time we (arrive)...arrived..
13. We (go).went... to London because the Queen (invite)had invited..... us for tea.
14. When she (start)..started... to learn English, she (learn). had already learned... French.
15. By the time he (arrive)...arrived.. at the pub, they (run)..had run... out of beer.
16 . Before that day we never (think).. had never thought ... of going to Japan.
17 . I (know).had known.... him for a long time before I (meet)..met.. his family.
18 . The blue car (cross).. crossed... the street after the lights (turn)... had turned.. red.
19 . When James (try)..tried... to ring us, we (leave).. had already left... the house.
20 . After Joanna (finish)...had finished .. her presentation, we (ask).. asked... our questions.
21 . On her first day at the driving school, we (be)...were.. very nervous because we (not drive)..had not driven... a car before.
Chia động từ :
1. Have they (perform) performed at the cinema recently?
2. he wish he ( travel) would travel to Hue this summer.
3. They (wish) wish they (not have to) didn't have to study today
4. I (wish) wish I (have) had a big house
5. She ( wish) wishes she (be) were in England now
6. They (read) have read books for an hour
7. How long has he (know) known hẻ? He ( know) has known her for 20 years
8. What did you (do) do last night? I(practise) practised EL
9. What do you(do) do? I ( be ) am a journalist.
10. When I came (come) last night. He had just (go) gone out
11. What had you (do) done before you (come) came here?
12. You were late. The film ( show) had shown 5 minutes.
13. Before he (arrive) arrived here, he ( drink ) had drank much wine
14. After Mai ( write ) had written to me, she (do) did her homework
15. Last night we (be) were tired because we (play) played football in the afternoon
16. When she ( phone) phoned him, he had already (go) gone out
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
I. Use the correct form of verb in brackets:
1. In all the world, there (be)..are... only 14 mountains that (reach).reach... above 8.000 meters.
2. He told me that he (take)...would take. a trip to California the following week.
3. I knew that this road (be)..is.. too narrow.
4. Right now I (attend)...am attending.. class. Yesterday at this time I (attend)..was attending. class.
5. Tomorrow, I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive)..arrive.. at the aiport, Mary (wait).will be waiting... for me.
6. By last year, she (live)..had lived.. on this earth for 55 years.
7. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)...got. to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive)..had already arrived.. .
8. I (visit)..visited.. my uncle's home regularly when I (be)..was.. a child.
9. That book (be)..has been . on the table for weeks. You (not read)..... it yet? Haven't you read
10. David (wash)..is washing.. his hands. He just (repair)..has just repaired.. the TV set.
11. You (be)..... here before? Yes, I (spend)..... my holidays here last year. Have you been/ spent
12. We never (meet)..have never met ... him. We don't know what he (look)..looks. like.
13. The car (be)....will have been. ready for him by the time he (come)....comes. tomorrow.
14. On arriving at home I (find)...found. that she just (leave)...has just left. a few minutes before.
15. It (rain)...is raining.. hard. We can't do anything until it (stop)....stops.. .
16. Last night we (watch)..were watching... TV when the power (fail)..failed.. .
17. That evening we (stay)..stayed... up to talk about the town wher he (live).had lived.... for some years.
18. I (sit)..sat.. down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ..was being repaired... .
19. Half way to the office Paul (turn)..turned... round and (go)..went.. back home because he (forget)..had forgotten.. to turn the gas off.
20. I think Jim (be)...is.. out of town.
I. Use the correct form of verb in brackets:
1. In all the world, there (be)...ARE.. only 14 mountains that (reach).REACH... above 8.000 meters.
2. He told me that he (take)..WOULD TAKE.. a trip to California the following week.
3. I knew that this road (be)..WAS.. too narrow.
4. Right now I (attend)...AM ATTENDING.. class. Yesterday at this time I (attend).WAS ATTENDING... class.
5. Tomorrow, I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive)..ARRIVE.. at the aiport, Mary (wait)..WILL BE WAITING.. for me.
6. By last year, she (live)...HAD LIVED. on this earth for 55 years.
7. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)..GOT.. to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive)..HAD ALREADY ARRIVED.. .
8. I (visit)..VISITED.. my uncle's home regularly when I (be)...WAS. a child.
9. That book (be).HAS BEEN .. on the table for weeks. You (not read)..HAVE YOU READ.. it yet?
10. David (wash)..IS WASHING.. his hands. He just (repair)..HAS JUST REPAIRED.. the TV set.
11. You (be)..HAVE YOU BEEN.. here before? Yes, I (spend)..SPENT... my holidays here last year.
12. We HAVE never (meet).MET... him. We don't know what he (look)..LOOKS.. like.
13. The car (be)....WILL HAVE BEEN. ready for him by the time he (come)..COMES... tomorrow.
14. On arriving at home I (find)..FOUND.. that she just (leave).HAS JUST LEFT... a few minutes before.
15. It (rain)...IS RAINING.. hard. We can't do anything until it (stop)...STOPS... .
16. Last night we (watch)...WERE WATCHING.. TV when the power (fail)...FAILED. .
17. That evening we (stay)...STAYED.. up to talk about the town wher he (live)..HAS LIVED... for some years.
18. I (sit)...WAS SITTING. down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ..WERE REPAIRING... .
19. Half way to the office Paul (turn)..TURNED... round and (go)....WENT back home because he (forget)..HAS FORGOTTEN.. to turn the gas off.
20. I think Jim (be)...IS.. out of town.
1.In all the world, there (be) are only 14 mountains that (reach) reach above 8,000 meters.
2.He sometimes (come) comes to see his parents.
3.When I (come) came, she (leave) had left for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4.My grandfather never (fly) has never flown in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5.We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.
6.He told me that he (take) would take a trip to California the following week.
7.I knew that this road (be) was too narrow.
8.Right now I (attend) am attending class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) was attending class.
9.Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) arrive at the airport, Mary (wait) will be waiting for me.
10.Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) had lived on this earth for 55 years.
11.The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) got to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) had already arrived
12.I will graduate in June. I (see) will see you in July. By the time I (see) see you, I (graduate) will have graduated.
13.I (visit) visited my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) was a child.
14.That book (be) has been on the table for weeks. Haven't you (not read) read it yet?
15.David (wash) is washing his hands. He just (repair) has just repaired the TV set.
16. Have You (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) __met________ him. We don’t know what he (look) ____looks______ .
18. The car (be) ____will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) _____arrived_____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) ____be raining ______.
21. It (rain) ____is raining ______ hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) _____stops_____
22. Last night we (watch) ___were watching_______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ___stayed_______up to talk about the town where he (live) _____has lived_____for some years.
24. I (sit) ___was sitting _______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) _____turned____round and (go) ____went______back home because he had fogotten (forget) to turn the gas off.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1 we (go) ..WERE GOING...to school when it rained
2 you HAVE already USED (use) the computers
3 we (clearn) ..HAVE LEARNED ..english since we were ten
4 when we came ,out teacher (teach) ..WAS TEACHING .. The new lesson
5 the last time i (go) ...WENT...to ha long bay was in august
6 nam(clearn) ....HAS LEANRED ...english since he was ten
7 mai fell asleep when she (read) ...WAS READING.....
8 listen carefully! The principle (report) ..IS REPORTING ....
9 peter (already do) ...HAS ALREADY DONE... His homework
10 we ( go ) ..WILL GO...out when the rain stops
11 he( not/meet) ..HASN'T MET..my friends since christmas
12 ..HAS..she (work) ..WORKED ...here since the left school?
13 everyone (read) ...READS..this novel ,let us (discuss)..DISCUSS ..it
14 i (know) ...HAVE KNOWN...her for six years ,when i met her , she (work)..WAS WORKING...in a Law office
15 i HAVE just (finish) ...FINISHED ...my homework
16 when we (drive) ..WERE DRIVING ..home last night we (see) ..SAW...him
17 while my sister and i (watch)...WERE WATCHING.... A movie on tv last night, our uncle (phone) ..PHONED...
18 my friend HAS LIVED (live) here since he ( leave ) .LEFT.. School
19 it (start) ..STARTED..raining an hoour ago
20 while bob (sleep) ...WAS SLEEPING ..,the phone (ring) .RANG ..,
21 i (not understand) ...DIDN'T UNDERSTAND ...what you said
22 when he (see) ...SAW .her,she (make) ..WAS MAKING ...a cake
23 how DID you (get) ..GET...to school yesterday ,nam?
24 my brother used to ( live) ..LIVE... In hai phong but now he (live) ..IS LIVING..in ha noi .he (live) ..HAS LIVED ..here for years
25 they (watch).WATCHED....t.v last night
26 he(live) ...HAS LIVED ...in this city since 2000
27 the children (play) ..WERE PLAYING.. When it started to rain
28 peter (fall)..FELL...asleep while he (read) ...WAS READING.. A newspaper
29 he often BUYS (buy) books at this shop
30 my friend (not do) ...HASN'T DONE.. His homework yet
31 peter fell asleep while he (read) ..WAS READING...a newspaper
32 do you enjoy .... (Watch/to watch/watching) sport programs
1. went
2. have already used
3. have clearned
4. was teaching
5. went
6. has clearned
7. read
8. is reporting
9. has already done
10. go
11. hasn't met
12. Has she worked
13. read/ discuss
14. have known/ has worked
15. have just finished
16. were driving/ saw
17. were watching/ was phoning
18. has lived/ left
19. started
20. was sleeping/ was ringing
21. didn't understand
22. saw/ was making
23. did you get
24. live/ is living/ has lived
25. watched
26. has lived
27. played
28. was falling/ was reading
29. buys
30. hasn't done
31. was reading
32. watching
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
Give the right forms of the verbs in brackets: Simple Past or Past Perfect.
1. He (forget)forgot what I (tell)had told him. I (reind)reminded him many times, but he đid n't still bring(not bring) what I had wanted(want).
2. He (ask)asked me whether I (see)had seen his pen on the table. I (tell)told him that I (not see)hadn't seen it around.
3. If I (wait)had waited only a little while longer, I would have met her. I (not see)hadn't seen her since we last (meet)met two years ago.
4. They (go)went home after they (finish)had finished their work.
5. He (teach)had taught in this school before he (leave)left for London.
6. Daisy (agree)agreed with other members in the last meeting.
7. OUR eacher (tell)told us yesterday that he(visit)had visited England in 1970.
8. While you (play)were playing the piano, I (write)was writing a letter.
9. The little girl (ASK)asked hat (happen)had happened to her ice-cream.
10. I didn't recognise Mrs. Johnson. She (change)changed a lot.
Give the right forms of the verbs in brackets: Simple Past or Past Perfect.
1. He (forget) forgot what I (tell) had told him. I (reind) had reminded him many times, but he still (not bring) didn't bring what I (want) wanted.
2. He (ask) asked me whether I (see) had seen his pen on the table. I (tell) told him that I (not see) hadn't seen it around.
3. If I (wait) had waited only a little while longer, I would have met her. I (not see) haven't seen her since we last (meet) met two years ago.
4. They (go) went home after they (finish) had finished their work.
5. He (teach) had taught in this school before he (leave) left for London.
6. Daisy (agree) agreed with other members in the last meeting.
7. OUR eacher (tell) told us yesterday that he(visit) had visited England in 1970.
8. While you (play) were playing the piano, I (write) was writing a letter.
9. The little girl (ASK) asked what (happen) had happened to her ice-cream.
10. I didn't recognise Mrs. Johnson. She (change) had changed a lot.
1. had done, left
2. came, had called
3. had played
4. had gone
5. had met, left
6. came, had already begun
7. had finished, got
8. had left
9. left, had read
10. had not finished, moved
11. had lived, moved
12. went
13. had eaten
14. had taken, had
15. brushed, had
16. had not locked
Past PerFect and Past simple
1. what..did.he (do)..do.after he (leave).had left..school?
2. before I (come).came..here yesterday, my mother (call)..had called.me
3. we were very tired last night because we (play)..had played.football in the afternoon
4. Linda wasn't at home then, maybe she (go)..had gone.out
5. I (meet)had met...him twice before I (leave).left..for London
6. when we (come).came..to the movies, the film (already, begin).had already begun..
7. After I (finish).had finished..my breakfast, I (get).got..ready to go to school
8. by 2007, I (leave).had left.high school
9. he (leave).left ..his office after he (read).had read..the report
10. this worker (not, finish)..Had-not finished.his work before you (move).moved..to here?
11. ..Had.you (live)..lived.in Hanoi before you (move)..moved.to here?
12. I (go).went..to bed before 9 p.m last night
13. he discovered that he (eat)had eaten...a fly
14. these students (take)..had taken.an exam before they (have)..had.a summer holiday last year
15. after getting up, the boy (brush)..brushed.his teeth and (have)..had.breakfast
16. he (not, lock)..hadn't locked.the door before going to work this morning