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1. You must do this test carefully
-> This test must be done.
2. Many students wore jeans in 1960s
-> jeans was worn in 1960s
3. People call Chicago 'the windy city '
-> chicago is called 'the windy city'
4. They told me to look after the garden
-> I was told to look after the garden
5. We found the lost boy near the airport
-> the lost boy was found near the airpot
6. They're going to rebuild this bridge
-> this bridge is going to be rebuilt
7. We should save water and electricity
-> water and electricity should be saved
8. We saw her son 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen 20 minutes ago
9. Someone broke the windows of the shop
-> the windows of the shop was broken
10. People don't speak English in this country
-> English isn't spoken in this country
11. We have to finish this work today
-> this work have to be finished today
12. They're going to sell that house
-> that house is going to sold
13. People used to do this work by hand
-> this work used to be done by hand
III/ change into passive form
1. They have repair this road since last year
-> this road has been repaired since last year
2. Many students wore jeans in 1960s
-> jeans were worn by Many students in 1960s
3. People call Chicago "the windy city "
-> Chicago is called "the windy city "
4. They told me to look after the graden
-> i was told to look after the garden
5. We found the lost boy near the airport
-> the lost boy was found near the airport
6. They're going to build a new school here
-> a new school is going to be built here
7. We should save water and electricity
-> water and electricity should be saved
8. We saw her son over there 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen over there 20 minutes ago
9. You must do this test carefully
-> this test must be done carefully
10. We have to imporve all the schools in this city
-> all the schools in this city have to be improved
12. They will change the name of this shop
-> the name of this shop will be changed
13. We can see the building from 100km away
-> the building can be seen from 100km away
14. They took a lot of photos on their trip
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip
Students should keep calm during the test. This is very important.
=> It is very important that students should keep calm during the test.
Laura didn't win the competition. This was very disappointing.
=> It was very disappointing that Laura didn't win the competition.
Their grandfather has recovered so quickly. Everyone is glad.
=> Everyone is glad that their grandfather has recovered so quickly.
She will lend you her CDs. Iam sure.
=> I am sure that she will lend you her CDs.
The woman left the party without saying goodbye to anyone. This is impolite.
=> It is impolite that the woman left the party without saying goodbye to anyone.
Turn into passive:
1. He finished his exercise on time.
-> ...........................His exercise was finished on time........................
2. People plant rice in those fields.
-> ..........................Rice is planted in those fields.........................
3.They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
-> .........................Cars and trucks are used to carry food to the market........................
4.This boy broke my window yesterday.
-> ..........................My window was broken by this boy yesterday.......................
5. They have known him well.
-> ..........................He has been known well........................
6. We will meet him at the station.
->..........................He will be met at the station.........................
7.Did you do your test perfectly?
->.........................Was your test done perfectly?........................
8. Why didn't you learn this lesson?
->........................Why wasn't this lesson learned?.......................
9.How long have they done their work?
->.........................How long has their work been done?.......................
10.No one could help him.
->.....................He couldn't be helped.....................
Turn into active:
1. The gate is painted once year.
->........................We paint the gate once a year.........................
2. Food can't be sold on the sidewalk.
->..........................People can't sell food on the sidewalk.........................
3. She will be taken to Ha Long Bay next month.
->...........................They will take her to Ha Long Bay next month.........................
4. The flowers shouldn't be cut in this garden.
->........................People shouldn't cut the flowers in this garden.......................
5. Rice isn't planted in that country.
->..........................People don't plant rice in that country...........................
6. Some chairs are put by the windows.
->..........................They put some chairs by the windows......................
7.Are the lessons learnt carefully?
->.........................Do you learn the lessons carefully?.........................
8. When was this car bought?
->........................When did you buy this car?.....................
9. Why isn't she taken to the cinema with them?
->.........................Why didn't they take her to the cinema with them?.......................
10. Whom was she invited to the party by?
->..........................Who invited her to the party?......................
Turn into passive:
1. He finished his exercise on time.
-> ...............his exercise was finished on time....................................
2. People plant rice in those fields.
-> .....................rice is planted in these fields..............................
3.They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
-> ..............cars and truckss are used to carry food to the market...................................
4.This boy broke my window yesterday.
-> .......................my window was broken by this boy yesterday..........................
5. They have known him well.
-> ...............He has been known well...................................
6. We will meet him at the station.
->.................he will be met at the station..................................
7.Did you do your test perfectly?
->......................Was your test done perfectly ?...........................
8. Why didn't you learn this lesson?
->...................Why wasn't this lesson learnt ?............................
9.How long have they done their work?
->........................How long has their work been done ?........................
10.No one could help him.
->...........He couldn't be helped...............................
Turn into active:
1. The gate is painted once year.
->.................they paint the gate once year................................
2. Food can't be sold on the sidewalk.
->........................people can't sell food on the sidewalk...........................
3. She will be taken to Ha Long Bay next month.
->..............they will take her to ha long bay next month......................................
4. The flowers shouldn't be cut in this garden.
->.....................they shouldn't cut the flowers in this garden..........................
5. Rice isn't planted in that country.
->.......................people don't plant rice in that country..............................
6. Some chairs are put by the windows.
->.....................they put some chairs by the window............................
7.Are the lessons learnt carefully?
->......................do they learn the lesson care fully ?............................
8. When was this car bought?
->........................When did they buy this car ?.....................
9. Why isn't she taken to the cinema with them?
->.....................why don't they take her to the cinema with ?...........................
10. Who was she invited to the party?
->........................Who did she invite to the party ?........................
1) It is said that he has been all over the world.
He is said to be all over the world.
2) People believe that the man is 108 years old.
The man is believed to be 108 years old.
3) It is believed that Omachi is from Quang Nam.
Omachi is believed to be from Quang Nam.
4) It is thought that Danny can clean the floor.
Danny is thought to be able to clean the floor.
5) It is thought that Mai Chi has been punished by the teacher.
Mai Chi is thought to be punished by the teacher.
6) It is believed that he works very hard.
He is believed to work very hard.
7) They are said to work 14 hours a day.
People say that they work 14 hours a day.
8) It is thought that Lan will return tomorrow.
Lan is thought to return tomorrow.
9) It is thought that Lan is living near here.
Lan is thought to be living near here.
10) It is thought that she is hiding in the forest.
She is thought to be hiding in the forest.
Bài tập tổng hợp viết câu Passive :
1. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television ___was bought by my father two weeks ago_____
2. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month
-> An art exhibition ____will be organized by their school next month____
3. Our mother gave us this watch two days ago
-> We __were given this match by our mother two days ago.__
4. They should serve this soup when it is still hot
-> This soup _should be served when it is still hot.____
5. Millions of Vietnamese people will celebrate the Tet holiday next month
-> The Tet holiday ____will be celebrated by millions of Vietnamese people next month._____
6. The police will ask you several questions tomorrow
-> You ___will be asked several questions by the police tomorrow.____
7. They wash the napkins in the hotel everyday
-> The napkins ___are washed in th hotel everyday._____
8. No one told us that Mary was sick
-> We __weren't told that Mary was sick.______
9. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
-> The concerts ____is usually held at the university by the students.____
10. The police found two children in the forest this morning
-> Two children ____were found in the forest by the police this morning.______
1. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television was bought by my father two weeks ago
2. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month
-> An art exhibition will be organized by their school next month
3. Our mother gave us this watch two days ago
-> We was given this watch by our mother two days ago
4. They should serve this soup when it is still hot
-> This soup should be served when it is still hot
5. Millions of Vietnamese people will celebrate the Tet holiday next month
-> The Tet holiday will be celebrated by milions of Vietnamese people next month
6. The police will ask you several questions tomorrow
-> You will be asked several questions by the police tomorrow
7. They wash the napkins in the hotel everyday
-> The napkins is washed in the hotel every day
8. No one told us that Mary was sick
-> We wasn't told that Mary was sick
9. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
-> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students
10. The police found two children in the forest this morning
-> Two children was found in the forest by the police this morning
II/ change into passive form
1. They make these toys in China
-> these toys are made in China
2. People don't speak English in this country
-> English .isn't spoken in this country
3. They will build a new supermarket in this area
-> A new supermarket will be built in this area
4. We saw her son in the park 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen in the park 20 minutes ago
5. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in many poems
-> the ao dai has been mentioned in many poems
6. The beauty of HaNoi really impressed Maryam
-> Maryam was impressed by The beauty of HaNoi
7. They took a lot of photos on their trip to Paris
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip to Paris
8. We are going to send this statue to our grandma
-> this statue is going to be sent to our grandma
9. You have to do that work with great care
-> that work has to be done with great care
10. We need to modernize our production line
-> our production line needs modernizing
11. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework hasn't been finished yet
12. We shouldn't choose him to be the new manager
-> he should not be chosen to be the new manager
13. He is making some lanterns for the children
-> some lanterns are being made for the children
14. They are repairing the road in front of my house
-> the road in front of my house is being repaired
II/ change into passive form
1. They make these toys in China
-> these toys.....WERE MADE IN CHINA...
2. People don't speak English in this country
-> English .....ISN'T SPOKEN IN THIS COUNTRY.....
3. They will build a new supermarket in this area
-> A new supermarket......WILL BE BUILT IN THIS AREA ...
4. We saw her son in the park 20 minutes ago
-> her son....WAS SEEN BY US IN THE PARK 20 MINUTES AGO...
5. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in many poems
-> the ao dai...HAS BEEN MENTIONED IN MANY POEMS BY POETS.....
6. The beauty of HaNoi really impressed Maryam
-> Maryam.....IS IMPRESSED BY THE BEAUTY OF HA NOI...
7. They took a lot of photos on their trip to Paris
-> a lot of photos.....WERE TAKEN ON THEIR TRIP TO PARIS....
8. We are going to send this statue to our grandma
-> this statue ...IS GOING TO BE SENT TO OUR GRANDMA...
9. You have to do that work with great care
-> that work.....HAVE TO BE DONE WITH GỂAT CARE...
10. We need to modernize our production line
-> our production line .NEED TO BE MORDERNIZED ........
11. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework.....HAVEN'T FINISHED YET......
12. We shouldn't choose him to be the new manager
-> he....SHOULDN'T BE CHOSEN TO BE THE NEW MANAGER..
13. He is making some lanterns for the children
-> some lanterns.....IS BEING MADE FOR THE CHILDREN BY HIM.....
14. They are repairing the road in front of my house
-> the road in front of my house..IS BEING REPAIRED........
Passive voice:
13. Careless driving can cause many accidents.
-> Many accidents......cab be caused......
14. People are widening this road.
-> This road...is being widened .........
15. The ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.
-> The pyramids....were built by The ancient Egyptians...
16. People can recycle waste paper to save natural resources
-> Waste paper....can be recycled to save natural resources ........
17. That boy has to finish the test in 20 minutes.
-> The test....has to be finished by that boy in 20 minutes........
18. . That boy has finished the test for 20 minutes.
-> The test....has been finished by that boy for 20 minutes........
Passive voice:
13. Careless driving can cause many accidents.
-> Many accidents can be caused by careless driving.
14. People are widening this road.
-> This road is being widened.
15. The ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.
-> The pyramids were built by the Ancient Egyptians.
16. People can recycle waste paper to save natural resources
-> Waste paper can be recycled to save natural resources.
17. That boy has to finish the test in 20 minutes.
-> The test has to be finished by that boy in 20 minutes.
18. . That boy has finished the test for 20 minutes.
-> The test............( Giống câu trên bạn nhé)
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences:
1. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
--> It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test
2. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem.
--> If it hadn't been for the fog, there wouldn't have been traffic problem
3. Most students can work very hard when they feel like it.
--> Most students are capable of working very hard when they feel like it
4. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease.
--> A lot of effort has been made to find a cure for this disease
5. " If I were you, I wouldn't accept his marriage proposal," said Nam to Lan
--> Nam advised Lan not to accept his marriage proposal
Passive
1.They believe that their son will buy some food
->It is believed that their son will buy some food.
->Their son is believed to buy some food.
->Some food is believed to be bought by their son.
2.They think that the students are doing their test carefully
->The students are thought to be doing their test carefully.
->The students' test are thought to being done carefully
3.They rumour that this naughty boy will be punished
-> this naughty boy is rumoured to be punished
4.People think that Mr. Lee has written this novel
->Mr. Lee is thought to have written this novel
->This novel is thought to have been written by mr lee