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a) x^4 - x^3 - x + 1
= x^3 ( x - 1 ) - ( x- 1 )
= ( x^3 - 1 )(x - 1)
= ( x- 1 )^2 (x^2 + x + 1 )
a)x4-x3-x+1
=x3(x-1)-(x-1)
=(x-1)(x3-1)
=(x-1)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
=(x-1)2(x2+x+1)
b)5x2-4x+20xy-8y
(sai đề)
a, \(3x\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(1-x\right)^3\)
= \(3x\left(x^2-2x+1^2\right)-\left(1^3-3x+3x^3-x^3\right)\)
= \(3x^4-6x^2+3x-1+3x-3x^3+x^3\)
= \(3x^4-2x^3-6x^2-1\)
b, \(4x^2-2xy\)
= \(2x\left(2x-y\right)\)
c, \(3x^2y^2-5x^4y^4+7xy\)
= \(xy\left(3xy-5x^2y^2+7\right)\)
d, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)\)
= \(x^2-6x+9-2x+6\)
= \(x^2-8x+15\)
e,\(3x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(1-x\right)^2\)
= \(3x^3-3x^2-\left(1-2x+x^2\right)\)
= \(3x^3-3x^2-1+2x-x^2=3x^3-4x^2+2x-1\)
a) \(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+5x\right)\)
b) \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(=\left(x^2+1-2x\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
d) \(=3\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(6-x\right)\)
e) \(=\left(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x\right)\left(x^2+\frac{1}{3}x\right)\)
f) \(=2x\left(x-y\right)-16\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x-8\right)\)
Bài làm
a) 4x2 - 6x
= 2x( 2x - 3 )
b) 9x4y3 + 3x2y4
= 3x2y3( 3x2 + y )
c) x3 - 2x2 + 5x
= x( x2 - 2x + 5 )
d) 3x( x - 1 ) + 5( x - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( 3x + 5 )
e) 2x2( x + 1 ) + 4( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( 2x2 + 4 )
= ( x + 1 )2( x2 + 2 )
= 2( x + 1 )( x2 + 2 )
f) -3x - 6xy + 9xz
= -( 3x + 6xy - 9xz )
= -3x( 1 + 2y - 3z )
# Học tốt #
a/ 5x2y - 2xy
= xy.(5x-2)
b/ x2 - 6x + 9
= x2 - 2.3.x + 32
= (x-3)2
c/ 8x3 - 27
= (2x)3 - 33
= (2x - 3).[(2x)2 - 2x.3 + 32]
= (2x-3).(4x2 - 6x + 9)
d/ x2 - 2x - 25y2 + 1
= (x2 - 2x + 1) - 25y2
= (x-1)2 - (5y)2
= (x-1-5y).(x-1+5y)
e/ 6x2 - x - 5
= 6x2 + 6x - 5x - 5
= 6x.(x+1) - 5.(x+1)
= (x+1).(6x-5)
f/ (2x -y).(x+3) - 5.(y-2x)
= (2x-y).(x+3) + 5.(2x-y)
= (2x-y).(x+3+5)
= (2x-y).(x+8)
g/ (x+y)2 - z2
= (x+y-z).(x+y+z)
k/ x3 - 4x2 + 4x
= x.(x2 - 4x + 4)
= x.(x2 - 2.x.2 + 22)
= x.(x-2)2
m/ 5x2 - x + y - 5y2
= 5x2 - 5y2 - (x-y)
= 5.(x2 - y2) - (x-y)
= 5.(x+y).(x-y) - (x-y)
= (x-y).[5(x+y) - 1]
i/ x2 + 9x - 10
= x2 - x + 10x - 10
= x.(x-1) + 10.(x-1)
= (x-1).(x+10)
a)5x2y-2xy=xy(5x-2)
b)x2-6x+9=x2-2.x.3+32=(x-3)2
c)8x3-27=(2x)3-33=(2x-3)(4x2+6x+9)
d)x2-2x-25y2+1=(x2-2x+1)-25y2=(x-1)2-25y2
=(x-1-5y)(x-1+5y)
e)6x2-x-5=6x2-6x+5x-5=(6x2-6x)+(5x-5)=6x(x-1)+5(x-1)=(x-1)(6x+5)
f)(2x-y)(x+3)-5(y-2x)=(2x-y)(x+3)-5(2x-y)=(2x-y)(x+3-5)=(2x-y)(x-2)
g)(x+y)2-z2=(x+y+z)(x+y-z)
k)x3-4x2+4x=x(x2-4x+4)=x(x-2)2
m)5x2-x+y-5y2=(5x2-5y2)-(x-y)=5(x2-y2)-(x-y)=5(x-y)(x+y)-(x-y)
=5(x-y)(x+y+1)
i)x2+9x-10=x2-x+10x-10=(x2-x)+(10x-10)=x(x-1)+10(x-1)=(x-1)(x+10)
a. 2x^2 ( 5x^3 - 4x^2 - 7xy + 1 )
= 10x^5 - 8x^4 - 14x^3y + 1
b. ( x - 5 ) ( x + 3 )
= x^2 + 3x - 5x - 15
= x^2 - 2x - 15
c. ( x - 1 ) ( x + 2 )
= x^2 + 2x - x - 2
= x^2 - x - 2
d. ( 2x + y ) ( 2x - y )
= 4x^2 - 2xy + 2xy - y^2
= 4x^2 - y^2
a) \(2x^2\left(5x^3-4x^2.g-7xy+1\right)\)
\(=10x^5-8x^4.g-14x^3y+2x^2\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2+3x-5x-15\)
\(=x^2-2x-15\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x-x-2\)
\(=x^2+x-2\)
d) \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(=4x^2-y^2\)