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Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. ...........some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.
A. People knew he buys
B. It was known that he has bought
C. They knew that he has bought
D. They know that he bought
2. Beethoven's Fifth Symphony ............. next weekend.
A. is going to be performed
B. has been performed
C. will be performing
D. will have performed
3. Reagan ........... an actor years ago.
A. is said to be
B. was said being
C. was said have been
D. is said to have been
4. The trees ..............
A. were grown by John yesterday in the backyard
B. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
C. were grown in the backyard by John yesterday.
D. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
5. English has become a second language in some countries where .................... for administration, broadcasting and education.
A. is used
B. it is used
C. used
D. being used
6. Lots of houses.............. by the earthquake.
A. are destroying
B. destroyed
C. were destroying
D. were destroyed
7. Education .............. to be the most important element to develop a country.
A. often be considered
B. can often consider
C. often considers
D. can often be considered
8. More than ten victims ................ missing in the storm last week.
A. are reported to be
B. are reported to have been
C. are reporting to have been
D. are reporting to be
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. The X-ray ............. in 1895.
A .is said to have been discovered
B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered
D. said to discover
2. I hate ................ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
A. to be asking
B. be asked
C. being asked
D. of asking
3. It ......... that learning a foreign language ............ a lot of time.
A. says/is taken
B. is saying/has been taken
C. is said / takes
D. was said/ was taken
4. .............. yet?
A. Have the letters been typed
B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed
D. Had the letters typed
5. ........... the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have
B. Has
C. Did
D. Was
6. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education .............. as elementary education.
A. to be generally known
B. is generally known
C. generally known
D. is generally knowing
7. Portuguese ............ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken
B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken
D. had always spoken
8. This car .........................
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyata last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyata in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
D. last year was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. The X-ray ............. in 1895.
A .is said to have been discovered
B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered
D. said to discover
2. I hate ................ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
A. to be asking
B. be asked
C. being asked
D. of asking
3. It ......... that learning a foreign language ............ a lot of time.
A. says/is taken
B. is saying/has been taken
C. is said / takes
D. was said/ was taken
4. .............. yet?
A. Have the letters been typed
B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed
D. Had the letters typed
5. ........... the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have
B. Has
C. Did
D. Was
6. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education .............. as elementary education.
A. to be generally known
B. is generally known
C. generally known
D. is generally knowing
7. Portuguese ............ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken
B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken
D. had always spoken
8. This car .........................
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyata last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyata in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
D. last year was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
Multiple choice:
1. Many people believe that God created the world.
A. It believes that God created the world.
B. The world is believed God created.
C.God is believed to created the world.
D. God is believed to have created the world.
2.People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.
C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.
D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.
3. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.
C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.
D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hide in the tomb.
Multiple choice
1. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930.
A. They said the skyscraper was built in 1930.
B. It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
C, They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930.
D. It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
Câu trả lời sẽ thuộc dạng câu bị động của các động từ chỉ ý kiến (think, believe, report, say,...) bạn nhé!
They think S1 V1 (that) visting the pyramids is interesting. S2 V2 Object CLAUSE
Active: S1 + V1 + (that) + Clause (S2 + V2 + O)
Passive: - It + be + V1 + (that) + Clause
- S2 + be + V1 + to infinitive (V2)
Do vậy nên đáp án câu "They think visiting the pyramids is interesting." là:
A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.
D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
Exercise 3. Write the sentences in another way, beginning as shown.
1. Someone reported that the situation was under control.
The situation _______________was reported to be/to have been under control.____________________
2. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
She _______________ is said to work 16 hours a day._______________________________
3. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company _________is thought to being planning a new advertising campaign_____________________________
4. Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year.
The soap opera ____________is expected to end next year______________________
5. It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.
The man _________is alleged to have driven through the town at 90 miles an hour________________________________
6. Someone reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The President _________was reported to _______to have suffered a heart attack. ___________________
7. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall.
The prisoner _____________ is thought to have escape by climbing over the wall._______________________
8. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire.
The buildings __________is reported to have been badly damaged by fire________________________
9. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people ___________are said to have been homeless after the floods._________________________
10. We all expected Marta would pass her driving test.
Marta ____________is expected to pass the test_____________________________
11. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He ___________is believed to have been killed by terrorists_________________________________
12. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.
You ____________were known to have been in town on the night of the crime._________________________________
13. Journalists supposed that the footballer Wayne Johnson was earning £10 million a year.
The footballer Wayne Johnson __________is supposed to have been earning £10 million a year.________________
14. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses.
____there is a secret tunnel between those two houses._________________________________________
15. We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor.
They_______are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor________________________________________
16. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.
The Prime Minister________and his wife are believed to have separated________________________
17. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.
The boy___________is believed to wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.________________________________
18. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon.
The hostages_____are expected to be released soon_________________________________
19. It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.
Two people__are reported to have been injured in the explosion_____________________________________
20. They say exercise is good for health.
Exercise ___________is said to good for health______________________________
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ____are having the house painted_ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to __have another key made___ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __has had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; ___have you had your hair cut__ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. ___do you have a newspaper delivered__ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I __haven't had the film developed ___ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we __are having a swimming pool built ___ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must __have it cleaned___ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___have your ears pierced__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose
Choose the appropriate options to complete the sentences.
1. Most of the patient visits ---- to physician assistants in the recent years all around the world.
have been made
was made
will have been made
have made
make
2. These differences between two photographs ---- with the help of Photoshop.
should remove
must have removed
have to remove
could have been removed
were able to remove
3. No clinical studies ---- in this child disease research so far.
had completed
will be completed
have completed
had to complete
have been completed
4. The government ---- that the tasks ---- with great success.
is confirming / maintained
confirms / have been maintained
was confirmed / have maintained
will confirm / had been maintained
confirmed / are maintaining
5. With this comprehensive international report, the country's position in the regional and global arena ---- with measurable criteria.
is to identify
identifies
will be identified
identified
is going to identify
6. The critics ---- that the review ---- as a book in English and in many other languages.
are said / could be published
say / can be published
will say / had been published
said / may be published
have said / should publish
7. New legislation ---- in congress but it ---- by many.
was introduced / wasn't accepted
introduced / didn't accept
will be introduced / isn't accepted
introduced / hadn't been accepted
is introduced / won't accept
8. If you would like to know what ---- in the project so far, you ---- the full report at our website.
has been completed / may be visited
completed / will be found
will be completed / should be found
was completed / had been found
has been completed / can find
9. These clothes ---- for daily use so you ---- them wherever you want.
design / should be worn
will be designed / must wear
are designed / can wear
were designed / could be worn
designed / might be worn
10. A more developed model of this car ---- in the showroom soon.
is going to show
will be shown
was shown
has been shown
had shown
Question 1 : Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined
1) A. Dissent B. Continent C. Descent D. Discontent
2) A. Engine B. Agent C. Regard D.surgeon
QS 2 : Find the word with a different stress pattern from the others in each line
3) A. Unlimited B. illogical C. Conversation D. Priority
4) A. Technique B.Treatment C.Guidance D. Plastic
1. The telephone .................... by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invented
B. is inventing
C. be invented
D. was invented
2. Mr. Pike ................ the most famous archaeologistin our city.
A.says to be
B. is said to be
C. is said that
D. said to be
3. ............. how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone.
A. People do not know
B. People have not been known
C. It has not known
D. It has not known
4. John ........The Great Pyramid of Giza
A. said to have been visited
B. is said to have visited
C. is said to have been visited
D. said to have visited
5. George ................ another trip to Greece.
A. is said to be planned
B. said to be planned
C. said to be planning
D. is said to be planning