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1) \(25x^4-10x^2y+y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^2\right)^2+2\cdot\left(5x^2\right)\cdot y+y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^2+y\right)^2\)
2) \(x^4+2x^3-4x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)
3) \(x^4+x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2-x+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
4) \(x^3-5x^2-14x\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-7x^2+2x^2-14x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-7\right)+2x\left(x-7\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
5) \(x^2yz+5xyz-14yz\)\(\Leftrightarrow yz\left(x^2+5x-14\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow yz\left(x^2+7x-2x-14\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow yz\left[x\left(x+7\right)-2\left(x+7\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow yz\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
bài a) bn trên đã dẫn link cho bn r
bài b)
Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
\(=>a+b+c=x-y+y-z+z-x=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3\)
Theo câu a)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\) (do a+b+c=0)
\(=>a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc=>\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3=3\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
a) Ta có :
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b^2\right)-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
P/s tham khảo nha
hok tốt
Đề sai nhé .Sửu lại
\(x^2-4x^2y^2+4+4x\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+2xy\right)\left(x+2-2xy\right)\)
a) x2 - 16 - 4xy + 4y2
= ( x2 - 4xy + 4y2 ) - 16
= ( x - 2y )2 - 42
= ( x - 2y - 4 )( x - 2y + 4 )
b) x5 - x4 + x3 - x2
= x2( x3 - x2 + x - 1 )
= x2[ x2( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 ) ]
= x2( x - 1 )( x2 + 1 )
c) x( x + 4 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 ) + 128 < mình nghĩ là nên sửa đề như này :]>
= [ x( x + 10 ) ][ ( x + 4 )( x + 6 ) ] + 128
= ( x2 + 10x )( x2 + 10x + 24 ) + 128
Đặt t = x2 + 10x
bthuc <=> t( t + 24 ) + 128
= t2 + 24t + 128
= t2 + 16t + 8t + 128
= t( t + 16 ) + 8( t + 16 )
= ( t + 16 )( t + 8 )
= ( x2 + 10x + 16 )( x2 + 10x + 8 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 8x + 16 )( x2 + 10x + 8 )
= [ x( x + 2 ) + 8( x + 2 ) ]( x2 + 10x + 8 )
= ( x + 2 )( x + 8 )( x2 + 10x + 8 )
cảm ơn bạn câu c mình chép nhầm nó là 128 đó
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(4x^4-12x^2+1\)
\(=4\left(x^4-3x^2+\frac{9}{4}\right)-8\)
\(=4\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{8}\right)^2\)
\(=\left[2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}\right)-2\sqrt{2}\right]\left[2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}\right)+2\sqrt{2}\right]\)
\(=4\left(x^2-\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\left(x^2-\frac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-\sqrt{\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2}}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2}}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{\frac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{2}}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{\frac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{2}}\right)\)
a)\(x^4+x^3+x+1=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
b)\(x^4-x^3-x^2+1=\left(x^4-x^3\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)\)
c)\(x^2y+xy^2-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(xy-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
(x^2*y^2-2*x*y+2)*(x^2*y^2+2*x*y+2)
\(x^4y^4+4=\left(x^4y^4+4x^2y^2+4\right)-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2y^2+2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(x^2y^2-2xy+2\right)\left(x^2y^2+2xy+2\right)\)