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16 tháng 6 2018

a) Đặt  \(A=4x-x^2-5\)

\(-A=x^2-4x+5\)

\(-A=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+1\)

\(-A=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)

Mà  \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-A\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A\le-1< 0\left(đpcm\right)\)

b) Đặt  \(B=x^2-2x+5\)

\(B=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4\)

\(B=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)

Mà  \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge4>0\left(đpcm\right)\)

16 tháng 6 2018

a)4x-x2-5 = -(x2-4x+4)-1= -(x-2)^2 -1 < 0 với mọi x (đpcm)

b) x-2x+5= (x2-2x+1)+4=(x-1)^2 +4 >0  với mọi x (đpcm)

a: =>6x-3x^2-5=4-3x^2-2

=>6x-5=2

=>6x=7

=>x=7/6

b: =>20x+5-12x^2-3x=6x^2-10x+3x-5

=>-12x^2+17x+5-6x^2+7x+5=0

=>-18x^2+24x+10=0

=>x=5/3 hoặc x=-1/3

25 tháng 7 2016

Bài 1:

a) A= x+ 4x + 5

=x2+4x+4+1

=(x+2)2+1\(\ge\)0+1=1

Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2

Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2

b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016

=x2-8x-33+2016

=x2-8x+16+1967

=(x-4)2+1967\(\ge\)0+1967=1967

Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4

Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4

Bài 2:

a) D= 5 - 8x - x

=-(x2+8x-5)

=21-x2+8x+16

=21-x2+4x+4x+16

=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)

=21-(x+4)(x+4)

=21-(x+4)2\(\le\)0+21=21

Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4

b)đề sai à

26 tháng 7 2016

ài 1:

a) A= x+ 4x + 5

=x2+4x+4+1

=(x+2)2+1$\ge$≥0+1=1

Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2

Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2

b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016

=x2-8x-33+2016

=x2-8x+16+1967

=(x-4)2+1967$\ge$≥0+1967=1967

Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4

Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4

Bài 2:

a) D= 5 - 8x - x

=-(x2+8x-5)

=21-x2+8x+16

=21-x2+4x+4x+16

=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)

=21-(x+4)(x+4)

=21-(x+4)2$\le$≤0+21=21

Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4

b)đề sai à

22 tháng 10 2023

\(a,(x-2)^2-25=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(b,4x(x-2)+x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow4x(x-2)+(x-2)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-2)(4x+1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(c,4x(x-2)-x(3+4x)(?)\)

\(d,(2x-5)^2-3x(5-2x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)^2+3x(2x-5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(2x-5+3x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(5x-5)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\5x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(e,x^2-25-(x+5)=0(sửa.đề)\\\Leftrightarrow(x^2-5^2)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-5)(x+5)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-5-1)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-6)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(f,5x(x-3)-x+3=0\\\Leftrightarrow5x(x-3)-(x-3)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-3)(5x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(Toru\)

14 tháng 12 2023

a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=4\left(2x-1\right)^2\)

\(\left(x+2\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left[2\left(2x-1\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(4x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x+2-4x+2\right)\left(x+2+4x-2\right)=0\)

\(6x\left(-3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow6x=0\) hoặc \(-3x+4=0\)

*) \(6x=0\)

\(x=0\)

*) \(-3x+4=0\)

\(3x=4\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=0;x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b) \(4x\left(x-2019\right)-x+2019=0\)

\(4x\left(x-2019\right)-\left(x-2019\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2019\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2019=0\) hoặc \(4x-1=0\)

*) \(x-2019=0\)

\(x=2019\)

*) \(4x-1=0\)

\(4x=1\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{4};x=2019\)

11 tháng 3 2022

\(4x-4x^2-8=1-4x^2-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-8=-2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)