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a) \(\dfrac{x}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x-2}{30}\)
=>30x=15 (x-2)
=>30x=15x-30
=>30x-15x=-30
=>15x =-30
=>x =-2
b)\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)<\(\dfrac{x}{80}\)<\(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{70}{80}\)<\(\dfrac{x}{80}\)<\(\dfrac{72}{80}\)
=> 70<x<72
=>x=71
c)\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)<\(\dfrac{5}{x}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{5}{30}\)<\(\dfrac{5}{x}\)<\(\dfrac{5}{20}\)
=>20<x<30
=>x={21;22;23;24;25;26;27;28;29}
1) x - 2 = -6
x = -6 + 2
x = -4
2) -5 . x - ( -3 ) =13
-5 . x = 13 + ( -3 )
-5 . x = 10
x = 10 : ( -5 )
x = -2
1) ( x - 2 ) . ( x + 15 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x - 2 = 0 hoặc x + 15 = 0
* Nếu x - 2 = 0
x = 0 + 2
x = 2
* Nếu x + 15 = 0
x = 0 - 15
x = -15
Vậy x \(\in\) { 2 ; -15 }
2) ( 7 - x ) . ( x + 19 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) 7 - x = 0 hoặc x + 19 = 0
* Nếu 7 - x = 0
x = 7 - 0
x = 7
* Nếu x + 19 = 0
x = 0 - 19
x = -19
Vậy x \(\in\) {7 ; -19}
Bài 1:
5; (-23) + 105
= 105 - 23
= 82
6; 78 + (-123)
= 78 - 123
= - (123 - 78)
= - 45
bài1
1)2763 + 152 = 2915
2)-7 +(-14)
=-(14 +7)
=-21
Bài 1 : bạn tự làm
Bài 2 :
1) (15+37)+(52-37-17) = 15 + 37 +52 - 37 - 17 = 50
2) (38 - 42 +14 ) - (25 - 27 -15 ) = 38 -42 +14 -25 +27 +15 = 27
3) - (21 - 32) - (-12 +32) = -21 +32 +12 -32 = -9
4) - (12 +21 -23) - (23 -21 +10) = -12 -21 +23 -23 +21 -10 = -22
5) (57-725) - (605 -53 ) = 57 -725 - 605 +53 = -1220
6) (55 +45 +15) - (15 -55 +45) = 55 +45 +15 -15 +55 -45 = 110
7) (35 +75) + (345 -35 -75) = 35 +75 +345 -35 -75 = 345
8) (2002 -79 +15) - (-79 +15 )= 2002 -79 +15 +79 -15 = 2002
9) -(515 -80 +91) - (2003+80-91) =-515+80-91-2003-80+91=-2518
10) 25-(-17) +24 -12 = 25 +17 +24 -12 = 54
11) 235 - (34 +135) -100 = 235 - 34 -135 -100 = -34
12) (13 +49 ) - (13 -135 +49) = 13 +49 -13 +135 -49 =135
13) (18 +29) + (158 -18 -29) = 18 +29 +158 -18 -29 = 158
Bài 3:
1) (-37)+14+26+37 = (14+26)+37-37 = 40
2) (-24) +10+6+24 = (10 +6) +24 -24 = 16
3) 15 +23 + (-25 )+(-23) = (15-25)+(23-23) = -10
4) 60+33+(-50) + (-33) = (60-50)+(33-33) = 10
5) (-16)+(-209)+(-14) +209 = (-16-14)+(209-209) = -30
6) (-12)+(-13)+36+(-11) = (-12-13-11)+36 = (-36)+36 = 0
7) -16 +24 +16 -34 = (-16 +16)+(24-34) = -10
8) 25 +37-48-25-37 = (25-25)+(37-37)-48 = -48
9) 2575+37-2576-29 = (2575-2576)+(37-29)= -1+8 = 7
10) 34+35+36+37-14-15-16-17= (34-14)+(35-15)+(36-16)+(37-17)
= 20+20+20+20 = 80
11) 4573+46-4573+35-16-5= (4573-4573)+(46-16)+(35-5)
= 30 +30 = 60
12) 32+34+36+38-10-12-14-16-18
= (32-12)+(34-14)+(36-16)+(38-18)-10
= 20+20+20+20-10 = 70
17x + 3. ( -16x – 37) = 2x + 43 - 4x
<=>17x-48x-111=-2x+43
<=>-29x=154
<=> \(x=-\frac{154}{29}\)
-3. (2x + 5) -16 < -4. (3 – 2x)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-31< -12+8x.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x< 19\Rightarrow x< -\frac{19}{14}\)
a) 5x=-15 <=> x=-3
b) 1-2x=37 <=> 2x=-36 <=> x=-18
c) 2x=-57 <=> x=-57/2
\(\left(6x-16\right).7^8=2.7.7^8\Leftrightarrow6x-16=14\Leftrightarrow6x=30\Leftrightarrow x=5\)