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a) x2(5x3 – x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)) = x2. 5x3 + x2 . (-x) + x2 . ( \(-\frac{1}{2}\) )
= 5x5 – x3 – \(\frac{1}{2}\)x2
b) (3xy – x2 + y) \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y = \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y . 3xy + \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y . (- x2) + \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y .
y = 2x3y2 – \(\frac{2}{3}\)x4y + \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y2
c) (4x3– 5xy + 2x)( \(-\frac{1}{2}\)xy) = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)xy . 4x3 + ( \(-\frac{1}{2}\)xy) . (-5xy) + ( \(-\frac{1}{2}\)xy) . 2x
= -2x4y + \(\frac{5}{2}\)x2y2 – x2y.
a. \(x^2\left(5x^3-x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=5x^5-x^3-\frac{x^2}{2}\)
b. \(\left(3xy-x^2+y\right).\frac{2}{3}x^2y=2x^3y^2-\frac{2}{3}x^3y+\frac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)
c.\(\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\left(\frac{-1}{2}xy\right)=-2x^4y+\frac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)
a) x2(5x3 – x - 1212) = x2. 5x3 + x2 . (-x) + x2 . (-1212)
= 5x5 – x3 – 1212x2
b) (3xy – x2 + y) 2323x2y = 2323x2y . 3xy + 2323x2y . (- x2) + 2323x2y . y
= 2x3y2 – 2323x4y + 2323x2y2
c) (4x3– 5xy + 2x)(- 1212xy) = - 1212xy . 4x3 + (- 1212xy) . (-5xy) + (- 1212xy) . 2x
= -2x4y + 5252x2y2 - x2y.
a, 5x2 - 45x = 5x(x - 9)
b, 3x3y - 6x2y - 3xy3 - 6axy2 - 3a2xy + 3xy
= 3xy(x2 - 2x - y2 - 2ay - a2 + 1)
= 3xy[ (x2 - 2x + 1) - (a2 + 2ay + y2) ]
= 3xy[ (x - 1)2 - (a + y)2 ]
= 3xy(x - 1 + a + y)(x - 1 - a - y)
f, 3xy2 - 12xy + 12x
= 3x(y2 - 4y + 4)
= 3x(y - 2)2
g, 2x2 - 8x + 8
= 2(x2 - 4x + 4)
= 2(x - 2)2
h, 5x3 + 10x2y + 5xy2
= 5x( x2 + 2xy + y2 )
= 5x(x + y)2
k, x2 + 4x - 2xy - 4y + y2
= (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (4x - 4y)
= (x - y)2 + 4(x - y)
= (x - y)(x - y + 4)
i, x3 + ax2 - 4a - 4x
= (x3 - 4x) + (ax2 - 4a)
= x(x2 - 4) + a(x2 - 4)
= (x + a)(x2 - 4)
= (x + a)(x + 2)(x - 2)
Chúc bạn học tốt !