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1) \(A=\left(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}\right)^2=7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=6-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=1-\sqrt{21}+6\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{180}\right)-\sqrt{21}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\Rightarrow\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}>\sqrt{5}-1\)
2) \(C=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1\right)^2=5+10+1+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}\)
\(=26+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}>26+10>35=\left(\sqrt{35}\right)^2\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1>\sqrt{35}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}\right)^2=\frac{225-60\sqrt{10}+40}{9}=\frac{265-60\sqrt{10}}{9}=\frac{265}{9}-\frac{20\sqrt{10}}{3}< 15\)
Vậy nên \(\frac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}< \sqrt{15}\)
Lời giải :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(0,1-\sqrt{0,1}\right)^2}\)
\(=0,1-\sqrt{0,1}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
c) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
d) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{5}+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-2\)
e) \(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{7}+7}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{7}\)
3: \(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
4: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{23-8\sqrt{7}}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}+4+\sqrt{7}}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
a) A=12\(\sqrt{3}\)
B= \(\frac{8}{3}\)
c) C= 1
d)...
Chúc bạn học tốt nha ^^!
a) \(\frac{2}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\frac{2}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}-\frac{2\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)-2\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12\sqrt{2}}{-2}\)
\(=-6\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{35}}{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{35}\)
không dùng máy tính sao tính dc hỏi ngu
Ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2=4+\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}+4-\sqrt{7}\)
\(8-2\sqrt{16-7}=8-2\sqrt{9}=8-2.3=8-6=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{2}\) ( vì \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}>0\) )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=0\)
Vậy \(M=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~