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1. Tom is a hard working student
2. a mile a day is good exercises
3. with you is a great pleasure. ( câu này mk k chắc)
4. wasn't seen at all
5. is taller than Tom
6.will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
7. isn't treated in normal way by the step-mother
8. if I smoke
9.is the hardest worker
10.his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
11. seen him since 1988
12. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
13. you finish your homework, you will be accepted
14. boys of swimming out too far
15. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Tom works hard as a student
Tom is a hard student
2. It is good exercise to run a mile a day
Running a little is the good way to do exercise
3. It’s a great pleasure to be with you.
Being pleasure is my feeling when I stay with you
4. We didn’t see her at all.
She didn't stay at all when we saw her
5. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom
6. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Would you to go to the cimema with your friend”
7. The step- mother doesn’t treat the little girl in a normal way.
The little girl always receive bad treats from her stap-mother
8. Do you mind my smoking?
Do you mind if I would smoke?
9. No one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara is the hardest worker.
10. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer if would to bring it back
11. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t see him since 1988…
12. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took 3 hours to repair by Peter
13. You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work.
Unless you don't finish your home work, you won't be accepted.
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys ’’ I said
I warned the boy didn't swim out too far
15. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the traffic was terrible, they arrived late
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
Rewrite the sentence
1. She last ate this kind of food in January
=> She hasn´t eaten this food since January
2. Walking in the rain gives my brother pleasure
=> My brother enjoys walking in the rain.
3. Have you ever played a computer game before?
=> Is this the first time you have (ever) played a computer game?
4. The front yard is too small to play soccer in
=> The front yard isn't large/big enough to play soccer in.
5. ¨Don´t stay up too late¨ My sister said
=> My sister asked me not to stay up late.
6. It´s 4 years since I last spoke to her
=> I haven´t spoken to her for 4 years.
7. No one in our school is as intelligent as Mai is
=> Mai is the most intelligent ( student/ girl) in our school .
8. He´d rather play golf than tennis
=> He prefers golf to tennis/ He prefers playing golf to (playing) tennis.
9. Your younger brother is too weak to lift that bag
=> Your brother isn't strong enough to lift that box.
1. Have you been asked for your opinion?
2. This blanket wasn't dried for me yesterday.
3. Hung asked Hoa if she could wait there for him.
4. Long said that we were his best friends. ('us"số nhiều)
5. It's a story-telling competition. (cái đề gây hoang mang: "attractively, could" )
6. A lot of flowers were bought for her mother.
7. He said he must do all his homework that night. (must = had to)
8. Linh asked Mary if she knew My Son was in Quang Nam.
9. How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
10. I suggest that he should bring his sister to the party. (suggest + that + S + should.....)
III?. Correct
1. I was watching TV when the telephone rang and someone knocked the door.
2. Some oranges and pomegrantes have been bought and put on the table.
3. My father has taught English for ten years.
4. I had nothing to do. I was bored and lonely.
5. When she came into the room, i was listening to the radio.
II.Write the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first
1.Has anyone asked youfor your oponion?-Have you ..been asked for your opinion ?......
2.No one dried this blanket for me yesterdaay.-This blanket ..wasn't dried for me yesterday....
3."Can you wait for me here ,Hoa"- Hung asked..Hoa if she could wait for him there.....
4."You are my best friend," Long said to us.-Long said.to us that they were his best friend....
5.My school held a competition in which students told stories as atttactuveky as they cound
-It is..a story -telling cometition.....
6.She bought a lot of flowers for her mother.(Change passive voice)
...A lot of flowers were bought for her mother......
7.He said"I must do all my homework tonight"(Reported speech)
...he said that he had to do all his homework that night.....
8."Do you know My Son in Quang Nam ?" Linh asked Mary .(Reported speech)
..Linh asked Mary if she knew his son in QN........
9.many/exported/last year/rice/to/how/Japan/tons/were/of.(Put the correct order)
....How many tons of rice were Japan exported to last year ?....
10.Why don't you bring your sister to the party,Nam?-Rewrite with"I suggest..that why he didn't bring his sister to the party.."
........
III.Correct the mistake in the following sentences nd rewrite the right sentences:
1.I was watching TV then the telephone rng àd somebody knocked=>was knocking on the door
2.Some oranges and pomegranates have=>has bought and put on the table
3.My father taught =>has taught English for ten years
4.I had nothing to do .I was boring=>bored and lovely
5.When she came into the room ,I listen=>was listening to the radio
1. Peter is taller than Tom
2. will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
3. his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
4. seen him since 1988
5. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
6. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
* cmt nếu mình tl sai nhé *
1. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom.
2. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Will you go to the cinema with your friend?”
3. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well .
4. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t seen him since 1988.
5. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took Peter 3 hours to repair his computer.
6. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the terrible traffic, they arrived late.
1. is taller than Tom.
2. Will you go to the cinema with your friend?
3. his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well.
4. seen him since 1988.
5. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer.
6. the terrible traffic, they arrived late.
Rewrite each of the following sentences in a such way that it is as similar as possible in meaning
1. It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it .
--->The cake was so hard that I couldn't eat it .
2. When she is asked about her exam result, she hate it .
--->She hates asking about her exam result .
3.He said: “ Do you know the name of the person who invented radio .
--->He asked if I knew the name of the person who invented radio .
4.It was a four-hour flight from Ho Chi Minh to Bangkok .
--->It took me four hour to flight from Ho Chi Minh to Bangkok .
5.Practice speaking English everyday, or you can’t improve your English .
--->If you practise speaking English everyday , you can improve your English .
7.My mother doesn’t usually go to work without having breakfast .
--->My mother isn’t used to going to work without having breakfast .
Rewrite each of the following sentences in a such way that it is as similar as possible in meaning
1. It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it.
->The cake is hard. I couldn't eat it.
2. When she is asked about her exam result, she hate it.
->She hates asking about her exam result.
3.He said: “ Do you know the name of the person who invented radio.
->He asked me if I knew the name of the person who invented radio.
4.It was a four-hour flight from Ho Chi Minh to Bangkok.
->It took me four-hour flight from HCM to Bangkok.
5.Practice speaking English everyday, or you can’t improve your English.
->If you practice speaking E everyday, you will impove your E.
6.Mr Tan is going to decorate our house tomorrow.
->We are going to be decorated our house by Mr Tan
7.My mother doesn’t usually go to work without having breakfast.
->My mother isn’t used to go to work without having breakfast.
I. Supply the correct form(tense) of the verb in brackets:
1.He is always (play) playing video games.His parents are very sad
2.This time last year we (walk) were walking in France
3.When we were in Italy,we ( spend) spent a few days in Venice
4.I learned to swim when I was very young.I (teach) was tought by my brother
5. I had my friend (explain) explain those English questions
6.This bike (use)has been used for six months
7.Coffee is often (drink)drunk for breakfast by my father
III.
1.then => when
2.have => have been
3.taught => has taught
5.listen => was listening
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
63 Let's go to the cinema tonight.
64 Peter asked if he could borrow Joe's computer.
65 She has been working as a secretary for five years.
66 I don't know as much about it as she does.
67 My English friend isn't comfortable driving on the left.
68 I used to have a cat, but now I don't have it anymore.
69 The front yard isn't too small for playing soccer in.
70 The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
71 My mother asked me not to come back after ten o'clock.
72 I had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.
$HaNa☘$