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I - Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the mean-ing is unchanged, beginning with the words given
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
43. “You must decide what you want to do. “ He said to his daughter.
- He urged his daughter to decide what she wanted to do
44.”It’s a very nice evening. Why don’t we go for a walk ?” Jim suggested.
- Jim said that it was a very nice evening and suggested going for a walk
45.”Do as I tell you. You are a naughty boy.” Mrs Brown said.
- Mrs Brown told the boy to do as she told him and complained that he was a naughty boy
46.”I wonder who is coming on the excursion tomorrow. I hope it won’t rain.”She said
- She wondered who was coming on the excursion the next day and she hoped it wouldn't rain
47.”Don’t you know how to behave in lessons ?” The techer told his students.
- The teacher asked his students if they didn't know how to behave on lessons
48.I asked the policeman, “Do you know how far is it to the station ?”
- I asked if the policeman knew how far it was to the station
49.” I shall expect to see you next Wednewday, Mary” Peter said
- Peter said to Mary that he should expect to see her the following Wednesday
50.‘Do as I tell you or you’ll be punished. I’ll teach you who is master in this house” He said
He asked me to do as he told me or i would be punished and said that he would teach me who was the master in that house
51.”Do you have any shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair.” Dick said.
Dick said that he had to wash his hair and asked Alice if she had some shampoo
52.”When we finish this game, we’ll have dinner.” My children said to me.
- My children told me that when they finished that game, they would have dinner
53.”Let’s go to the zoo.” They said to me.
- They asked me to go to the zoo ./ They suggested going to the zoo
54.”Do you like it ? ” -Yes
- He asked me if I liked it and I said that I liked it
55.”Do you phone your parents often, Hoa ?” Nam said
- Nam asked Hoa if she phoned her parents often
56.”Must you go now, Miss White ? ” Mr Brown said
- Mr Brown asked Miss White if she had to go then
57.”Be modest if you are a good student.” My father said
- My father told me to be modest if I was a good student
58.”Who put salt in my coffee ?” he said.
- He asked her who had put salt in his coffee
59.”What time do you often go to bed, Mr Leath ? “ The policeman said.
- The policeman asked Mr Leath what time he often went to bed
60.He said to me “ Listen ! Can you hear someone coming ?”
- He told me to listen and asked me if I could hear someone coming
Commands, requests & advice in reported speech - Level 1 - Exercise 3: Câu yêu cầu, đề nghị & lời khuyên trong câu gián tiếp - Cấp độ 1 - Bài 3
Chọn đáp án đúng.
1."Can you repair the tap, please?" Tom said to me.
Tom asked me ________ the tap.
to repair
should repair
2."Please pay the electric bill on time," the landlord asked Tim.
The landlord asked Tim ________ the electric bill on time.
to pay
should pay
3."You should not stay up surfing the Internet too late," Mom said to me.
Mom advised me that I ________ up surfing the Internet too late.
not to stay
should not stay
4."Can you bring me a drink?" said Scott.
Scott asked the waiter ________ him a drink.
to bring
should bring
5."You should complete your homework before going to the cinema," Holly told Billy.
Holly told Billy that he ________ his homework before going to the cinema.
to complete
should complete
6."Do not run in the kitchen," Mom said.
Mom asked her kids ________ in the kitchen.
not to run
should not run
7."Can you deliver the parcel to the woman in the blue skirt?" the man said.
The man asked me ________ the parcel to the woman in the blue skirt.
to deliver
should deliver
8."You should apply for the marketing team of an international company," Rosy said to her sister.
Rosy told her sister she ________ for the marketing team in an international company.
to apply
should apply
9."Be quick," the coach said.
The coach asked his students ________quick.
to be
should be
10."Can you speak louder, please?" Bree asked Gaby.
Bree asked Gaby ________ louder.
to speak
should speak
Chọn đáp án đúng:
1) He said to her, “Give up smoking!”
A. He told her to give up smoking. B. He told her not to give up smoking.
C. He told her if she gave up smoking. D. He told her to giving up smoke.
2) He told them, “Don't tell me such a nonsense!”
A. He told them not to tell him such a nonsense. B. He told them to tell him such a nonsense.
C. He told them not to tell them such a nonsense. D. He told them to tell them such a nonsense.
3) Will and Tim said, “ We were very happy about the present.”
Will and Tim said they ____ very happy about the present.
A. had been B. been C. were D. were being
4) Sarah said, “ My Mom takes me to school every day.”
A. Sarah said her Mom took her to school every day.
B. Sarah said her Mom takes her to school every day.
C. Sarah said my Mom took her to school every day.
D. Sarah said her Mom takes me to school every day.
5) Helen said, “ I’m watching the late night show.”
Helen said ____ the late night show.
A. they were watching B. you watched C. she was watching D. Helen is watching
Complete these sentences using SAY, TALK, SPEAK, TELL, ASK
1. When the child was in bed, his mother....told... tell him a story
2. When Mary left she .....said..... " I'll call again next day"
3. I've left my watch at home. Could you....tell..... me the time?
4. What is the word for someone who can......speak..... 2 languages?
5. I saw Peter yesterday, and he.......said...... he was going to boy a new car
6. Can you......tell...... the diffrences between butter and margarine?
7. What did Jenny ........say......to you when you ......asked..... about the party?
8. Sorry, could you......speak......up? I can't hear very well
9. I don't know what you are ...........talking........... about
10. Could you......tell...... the way to the station, please?
Complete these sentences using SAY, TALK, SPEAK, TELL, ASK
1. When the child was in bed, his mother..told..... tell him a story
2. When Mary left she ...said....... " I'll call again next day"
3. I've left my watch at home. Could you....tell..... me the time?
4. What is the word for someone who can....speak....... 2 languages?
5. I saw Peter yesterday, and he..said........... he was going to boy a new car
6. Can you....tell........ the diffrences between butter and margarine?
7. What did Jenny ....say..........to you when you ....asked....... about the party?
8. Sorry, could you.....speak.......up? I can't hear very well
9. I don't know what you are ......talkng................ about
10. Could you.....tell....... the way to the station, please?
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
I - Complete these sentences with "SAY,TALK,SPEAK or TELL"
1 when the baby boy was in bed, her mother ____told____ her story
2 when Khoa left the room she __said___,"I will cone here to see you again"
3Excuse me! could you ___tell__ me the time ?
4 what is the word for somebody who can ___speak__ three languages well ?
5 I saw Ngoc yesterday, and she __said__ she was going to the movies
6 Can you __tell___ the difference between "nice" and "pretty"
7 what exactly did Tuan __talk__ to you when you asked him about the conference ?
8 Sorry, could you __speak__ up ? I can't hear very cleary
9 Nonsense! I wasn't born yesterday. I don't know what you are __talking__ about
10 Excuse me! Can you __tell_ me the way to the station
a. They ( say/ tell) that they 're going to London to see Frank
b. Mark ( said/ told) us all about his holiday in Jamaica
c. The teacher ( said/ told) the class a funny story
d. Did you ( say/ tell) Sally is coming with us?e. "Don't ( say/ tell) lies! ( said/ told) Jame angrily.
f. How old were you when you learned to ( say/ tell) the time?
g. I can't understand what they're ( saying/ telling) to each otherh. I hate speaking in public. I never know what to ( say/ tell)
i. Jane always ( says/ tells) me her secrets
j. " Do you think anyone saw us?" She ( said/ told) nervousl