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I. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.
=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor
2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.
=>he went to bed early because he was sick
3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.
=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you
4. I am not as tall as Peter.
=>Peter is taller than me
5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.
=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost
6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)
=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad
7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)
=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?
8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)
=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day
9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )
=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)
=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily
1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.
=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor
2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.
=>he went to bed early because he was sick
3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.
=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you
4. I am not as tall as Peter.
=>Peter is taller than me
5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.
=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost
6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)
=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad
7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)
=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?
8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)
=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day
9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )
=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)
=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily
1.This house was built (by them) in 2004. 2.She hasn't gone out with him for 2 years 3.How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air? 4.Inspite of his broken leg/the fact that his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car. 5.The girl who lived next door to us is very friendly. 6.The interviewer asked me where I had begun studying English. 7.Although he works hard,he can't support his largest family. 8.Unless you study hard,you will fail the exams. 9.I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world.
Mình sửa bài của bạn kia 1 chút nhé ^^
2. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
-> How many lessons are going to be learnt by you next month ?
3. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
-> Electric lights had been invited before I was born
4. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
- Câu này có thể viết được thành 2 cách :
-> It is known that Japan produces a wide range of cars
-> Japan is known to produce a wide range of cars
1.This is the first time they have written to us about this.
=>They have never written to us about this before
2. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
=>How many lessons are you going to be learnt next month?
3. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
4. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
=>it is known that Bập producec...
5. Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.
=>Before exams were taken, their lessons had been revised by them
6. When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.
=>When he came home a newspaper was being read by his father
7. My father will take me to HCM city next week
=>l will be taken to HCM city by my father next week
8. When I was 18 years old, my parents allowed me to go out in the evening.
=>When l was 18 years old,l was allowed to go out by my parents in the evening
9. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=>Your new hat was being worn when .. ...
10. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=>Everything is being repaired for the presidential election
dịch hả
0. Những điều này đúng hay phù hợp? Nếu có, vui lòng đánh dấu (k). Nếu chúng không. sửa chúng: 1. Anh trai tôi, người đang trong quân đội, anh ấy đã đến gặp chúng tôi. Con đường được tạo ra bởi những người đi bộ đường dài vào mỗi mùa hè. Bộ phim mới nhất của John Graham lấy bối cảnh ở phía bắc nước Úc là bộ phim đầu tiên của anh sau hơn 5 năm.
4. Tôi phải đến bệnh viện vào thứ Hai, có nghĩa là tôi sẽ không thể gặp bạn.5. Đó là một trong những cuốn sách thú vị nhất mà tôi đã đọc trong năm nay. Tòa nhà nơi tôi từng làm việc có 24 tầng.7. Lý do là vì tôi không biết nhưng không ai nói cho tôi biết.8. Tôi không biết tên của người đàn ông đã giúp tôi. Giờ đây, anh đã có thể đánh bại cha mình, người mà từ đó anh đã học được cách chơi cờ vua.
/HT\
0. Are these true or appropriate? If yes, please k (k ). If they are Not. fix them: 1. My brother, who is in the army, he came to see us.2. The path is created by hikers every summer.3. John Graham's latest film set in the north of Australia is his first formore than five years.
4. I have to go to the hospital on Monday, which means I won't be able to see you.5. It's one of the most interesting books I've read this year.6. The building where I used to work has 24 floors.7. The reason is because I don't know but no one told me.8. I don't know the name of the man who helped me.9. He is now able to beat his father, from whom he learned how to play chess.
III. REWRITE
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
-> Though the air in the country is polluted, people like to live there.
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
-> Because you don't pass the exam, your parents are not happy.
9. The movie was so funny that we couldn't stop laughing.
-> It was such a funny movie that we couldn't stop laughing.
10. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.
-> The piano was too heavy for anyone to move.
The piano was too heavy to be moved.
IV. Clauses of Reason: Because, Because of, As a result of, As a consequence
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
-> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of the fact that Peter was sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
Because of her tiredness, Mary went to bed early.
Because of the fact that Mary felt tired, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a cold.
-> Because of having a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
Because of the fact that she had a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Iohn succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
-> Because of working hard, Iohn succeeded in his exam.
Because of the fact that John worked hard, he succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
Because of the fact that her mother was sick, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
17. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
Because of the fact that the test was difficult, I couldn't do the it.
VII. Hoàn thành những câu sau sử dụng cụm từ hay mệnh đề chỉ mục đích.
1. He climbed the tree in order to/so as to get a better view.
2. You should get up early so that/in order that you will have time to review your lesson.
3. Some young people like to earn their own living so that/in order that they will be independent of their parents.
4. We should do morning exercise regularly in order to/so as to improve our health.
Sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc hãy viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. Remember to check for spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition. (forget)
Don't forget to check for spelling mistakes before you hand in your composition.
2. I will call the police if you don't leave me alone! (Unless)
Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
3. He enjoys practicing speaking English with foreign people. (fond)
He is fond of practicing speaking English with foreign people.
4. If you are in London by any chance, come and see me (happen)
If/Should you happen to be in London, come and see me.
5. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book. (Were)
Were I to meet the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book.
Đáp án đây nhé:
I/ 1) Too much fresh water is wasted every day.
2) English is spoken all over the world.
3) Their rooms are cleaned by them regularly.
4) Rice is grown for a living here.
5) Nam's homework is done by him every day.
6) Dinner isn't cooked by Lan very often.
7) Clothes is usually washed by my mother for my family.
8) The flowers aren't watered by John regularly.
9) What is watched on TV by Nam every day?
10) Is your homework often done by you?
II/ 1) A soccer match is being watched by Nam now.
2) The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3) Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4) The house is being painted (by the workers) now.
5) Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6) Books aren't being read by Lan at the moment.
7) What is being done by you at the moment?
8) Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9) Is the school being built (by the workers) now?
10) What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ 1) A new shop will be opened by her tomorrow.
2) A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3) A new story will be given to me by my mother next Sunday.
hoặc: I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4) A new market will be built here next month.
5) Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6) A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7) What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8) Will your homework be done by you tonight?
9) When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10) A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
hoặc: I will be made a cake by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
I/Bị động ở hiện tại đơn
1.We waste too much fresh water every day
-->Fresh water is wasted too much everyday.
2.People speak English all over the world
--> English is spoken all over the world.
3.They clean their rooms regularly
-->Their rooms are cleaned regularly.
4.People grow rice for a living here
-->Rice is grown for a living here.
5.Nam does his homework every day
-->His homework is done by Nam everyday.
6.Lan doesn’t cook dinner very often
-->Dinner isnot cooked by Lan very often.
7.My mother usually washes clothes for my family.
--> Clothes are usually washed for my family by my mother.
8.John doesn’t water the flowers regularly
--> The flowers are not watered by John ragularly.
9.What does Nam watch on TV every day
-->What is TV watched on by Nam everyday?
10.Do you often do your homework?
-->IS your homework offten done ?
II/ Bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1.Nam is watching a soccer match now.
-->The soccer match iss being watched by Nam now.
2.Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
--> The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3.My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-->Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4.The workers are painting the house now.
-->The house is being painted by the workers now.
5.The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-->Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
--> Books are not being read by Lan at the moment.
7. What are you doing at the moment?
--> What is being done by you at the moment?
8. Is Tom making a toy now?
-->Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9. Are the workers building the school now?
-->Is the school being built by the workers now?
10.What is the teacher writing on the board?
-->What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
--> THe new shop will be opened tomerrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
--> The new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
--> The new story will be given by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-->The new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
--> Trees will not be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
--> The new bridge will not built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
--> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
--> Will your homework be by you tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
--> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
--> The cake will be made for me on my up-coming birthday by Nam.
I.Sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc để viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. They worked very hard in spite of their old age. (OLD)
Although they were old , they worked very hard
2. Tom works more carefully than John. (AS)
John doesn't work as carefully as Tom
3. "How many students are there in your class, Tom?"(HIS)
The teacher asked Tom how many students there were in his class.
4. Jenny spends two hours doing her homework every day.( TO)
It takes Jenny two hours to do her homework every day.
5. Why don't you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air ? (ABOUT)
How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air ?
6. He didn't open his birthday gifts until after all the guests had left. (BEFORE)
He waited untill all guests had left before he opened his birthday gifts.
7. "Do you know Long's address?" he asked me.(knew)
he asked me if I knew Long's address
8. They are building a new bridge over the river. (BEING)
a new bridge is being built over the river
9. I used to go to the cinema on Sundays.(went)
I went to go to the cinema on Sundays in the past , but now I don't
10. You feel unhealthy because you don't take any exercise. (So)
you don't take any exercise , so you feel unhealthy
11. Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected. (IF)
If we don't we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
#Yumi