Question

[Nguyễn Vũ Ánh Dương]

giúp mk giải bài 5 vs bài 6 vs!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Mai mk kiểm tra r?? ???????????

Answer 1

[Mới vô]

B5

a)\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{2010}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{2010}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2011}{2010}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{2010}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-1\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2011}{2010}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2010}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{2010}\right)\cdot...\cdot0\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{2011}{2010}\right)\\ =0\)

b)

\(A=\dfrac{1946}{1986}=\dfrac{1986-40}{1986}=\dfrac{1986}{1986}-\dfrac{40}{1986}=1-\dfrac{40}{1986}\\ B=\dfrac{1968}{2008}=\dfrac{2008-40}{2008}=\dfrac{2008}{2008}-\dfrac{40}{2008}=1-\dfrac{40}{2008}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{40}{1986}>\dfrac{40}{2008}\) nên \(1-\dfrac{40}{1986}< 1-\dfrac{40}{2008}\) hay \(A< B\)

Answer 2

[Mới vô]

B6

a) Đề sai

Sửa lại:

\(B=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{3}{28\cdot31}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{28}-\dfrac{1}{31}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{31}\\ =\dfrac{30}{31}\)

b)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}+\dfrac{1}{8^2}\)

Ta thấy:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}< \dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}=\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ B< 1-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ B< \dfrac{7}{8}\left(1\right)\)

Mà \(\dfrac{7}{8}< 1\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có \(B< 1\)