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I.Sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc để viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. They worked very hard in spite of their old age. (OLD)
Although they were old , they worked very hard
2. Tom works more carefully than John. (AS)
John doesn't work as carefully as Tom
3. "How many students are there in your class, Tom?"(HIS)
The teacher asked Tom how many students there were in his class.
4. Jenny spends two hours doing her homework every day.( TO)
It takes Jenny two hours to do her homework every day.
5. Why don't you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air ? (ABOUT)
How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air ?
6. He didn't open his birthday gifts until after all the guests had left. (BEFORE)
He waited untill all guests had left before he opened his birthday gifts.
7. "Do you know Long's address?" he asked me.(knew)
he asked me if I knew Long's address
8. They are building a new bridge over the river. (BEING)
a new bridge is being built over the river
9. I used to go to the cinema on Sundays.(went)
I went to go to the cinema on Sundays in the past , but now I don't
10. You feel unhealthy because you don't take any exercise. (So)
you don't take any exercise , so you feel unhealthy
11. Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected. (IF)
If we don't we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
#Yumi
1.He said: “I shall expect her”
->he said he should expect her
2.He said: “I can’t find my hat”
-> he said he couldn't find his hat
3.She said: “I am going to the movies tomorrow”
-> she said she was going to the movies the next day
4.Lan said to me: “You are looking much better”
-> lan told me i was looking much better
5.He says: “The river is rising early this year”
-> he says the river was rising early that year
6.She said to me: “I will do it if necessary I can”
-> she told me she would do it if necessary she could
7.He said to his friend: “Did you see the accident yesterday?”
-> he told his friend if he had seen the accident the day before
8.John said to me: “How did you come here?”
-> John told me How i had come there
9.He said: “Have you finished your task, Nam?
->he told Nam if he had finished his task
10.He said: “Yesterday evening I met Nam. He has bought a new car''
-> he said the day before evening he had met Nam . he had bought a new car
11.She said to me: “Who is this book?”
-> she told me Who that book was
12.Nam said to his father: “Please let me go to Paris”
-> Nam told his father to go to Paris
13.He said to me: “Do you like to live in Orange Country?
-> he told me if i like to live in Orange country
14.My friend asked me: “ Have you a lot of money?”
-> My friend asked me if i had a lot of money
15.He said: “I can’t meet you here either today or tomorrow”
-> he said he couldn't meet me there either thatday or the next day16.They said: “We did it yesterday”
-> they said they had done it the day before
17. ‘ If I were you, I’d read the exam questions very carefully.’ Teacher said
->Teacher advised Minh to read the exam questions very carefully
18. ‘ You had better not waste your time, Betty.’ Tom said.
Tom advised betty not to waste her time
19. “Shut the door but don’t lock it”, I said to him.
I told him to shut the door
20. ‘ I image I’ll see Sue at the party.’ john said
John hoped to see sue at the party
21. ‘ Don’t forget to give the book to Jane’ David said
->David reminded not to forget to give the book
22. Before Tim went to bed, his father said, ‘Don’t forget to brush your teeth.’
Before Tim went to bed, his father reminded not to forget ...................
23." Is this your new calculator, Mai?" Nam asked.
Nam asked mai if that her new calculator was
24." Tell me what you saw at the party yesterday?" I said to Tom .
I told tom to tell me wwhat he had seen at the party the day before
Would you mind (open) the window? 
Correct answer: opening
2Hello. I'd like (speak) to Mr Jones, please.
Correct answer: to speak
3We intend (move) to the new offices in June.
Correct answer: to move
4I don't remember (tell) him to cancel the appointment.
Correct answer: telling
5I want (learn) to speak Spanish.
Correct answer: to learn
6Are you looking forward to (go) to London?
Correct answer: going
7The boy admitted (steal) the computer from the shop.
Correct answer: stealing
8Peter hopes (become) a vet after his studies
Correct answer: to become
9Don't forget (put) the cat out before you go to bed.
Correct answer: to put
10Do you regret (tell) Edward about the contract?
Correct answer: telling
- Does this work involve much (travel) to traveltravellingtravel ?
- He begged (not/tell) not to tellnot tellingnot tell his mother.
- He does not permit anybody (smoke) to smokesmokingsmoke in his house.
- He does not resent (be) to bebeingbe laughed at!
- He has attempted (pass) to passpassingpass his exam, but unfortunately he fail it.
- He should instruct you (do) to dodoingdo this work. It is his responsibility.
- He strives (be) to bebeingbe one of the best!
- Here you will find all necessary information that will enable you (do) to dodoingdo this kind of work. If you still have any questions, don’t hesitate (ask) to askaskingask me.
- I adore (stay) to satystayingstay on my own.
- I am longing (see) to seeseeingsee you.
- I appreciate your (stay) to staystayingstay with me.
- I cannot admit (do) to dodoingdo this as it is not my fault.
- I cannot delay (sign) to signsigningsign the contract.
- I cannot postpone (do) to dodoingdo this work as it does not depend on me.
- I cannot resist (eat) to eateatingeat cakes.
- I cannot urge them (work) to workworkingwork more quickly as I cannot persuade them (do) to dodoingdo what they do not need (do) to dodoingdo.
- I claim (enable) to enableenablingenable me (do) to dodoingdo this according to our agreement.
- I consider it (be) to bebeingbe the most foolish thing you have ever done.
- I detest (quarrel) to quarrelquarrelingquarrel with people.
- I do not feel like (do) to dodoingdo it at once.
- I do not understand how you could (dare) to daredaringdare (tell) to telltellingtell him everything.
- I have come here to convince you (not/do) not to donot doingnot do it.
- I will definitely refuse (take part) to take parttaking parttake part in this competition.
- I will report (see) to seeseeingsee him!
- I will (try) to trytryingtry (convince) to convinceconvincingconvince them (join) to joinjoiningjoin us.
- If I enable you (write) to writewritingwrite this work, I expect you (do) to dodoingdo it well!
- If you fail (do) to dodoingdo this assignment then it means that you have not listened to me, as I have instructed you (enable) to enableenablingenable you (do) to dodoingdo it without (have) to havehavinghave any difficulties.
- Just imagine (live) to livelivinglive on the island.
- She desires (travel) to traveltravellingtravel around the world, but she has to postpone (do) to dodoingdo this as she is short of money.
- The sign warned (not/go) not to gonot goingnot go there.
- They begged (persuade) to persuadepersuadingpersuade him (help) to helphelpinghelp them.
- They cannot (dare) to daredaringdare (object) to objectobjectingobject him and that is why they are hesitating (tell) to telltellingtell him the truth.
- They claim (have) to havehavinghave enough money and time (finish) to finishfinishingfinish the work on time.
- They deserve (be) to bebeingbe awarded as we appreciate their (help) to helphelpinghelp us.
- They failed (pass) to passpassingpass the test as they had not studied enough.
- They should not hesitate (tell) to telltellingtell the truth as it is essential.
- They suggest (arrange) to arrangearrangingarrange (do) to dodoingdo it as soon as possible.
- We are longing (see) to seeseeingsee you because we cannot (postpone) to postponepostponingpostpone (do) to dodoingdo this work any longer.
- We do not intend (argue) to arguearguingargue with them.
- We should (urge) to urgeurgingurge them (finish) to finishfinishingfinish all of the work on time.
- Why are you hesitating (sign) to signsigningsignnthe contract?
- Why are you pretending (be) to bebeingbe ill?
- Why are you suggesting (delay) to delaydelayingdelay this meeting.
- You cannot persuade me (go) to gogoinggo to hospital.
- You deserve (stay) to staystayingstay at home.
- You forgot (remind) to remindremindingremind me (go) to gogoinggo to the dentist!
- You should arrange (meet) to meetmeetingmeet them at 4 o’clock.
- You should not deny (take) to taketakingtake part in this event.
1.what should we do to preserve the local tradition?
2.this used to be the best restaurant in town
3.when her train got to the station, we had waited on the platform
4.if you go to bed earlier, you. won't be so tired
5. I only wish you. would be all as happy as I am
6. The doctor told him to stop smoked and took a trip
7. He is so annoying! He is always leaving his things everywhere
8. I have decided to study more and improve my overall average
9.As far as I know, he's coming.But I haven't spoken to him for weeks
10.I will call you when the guest will arrive.
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Last week, he told us that we..... a picnic at the end of the week on Friday.
A. Can have. B. Did have. C. Would have D. Had had
2. Four days ago she promised that she was going to visit me..... but she didn't arrive.
A. Tomorrow. B. Next day C. The day before. D. The next day
3. When I mwh h when I met her, she admitted that she.....to the park the night before.
A. When. B. Had gone. C. Was going. D. Did go
4. When I asked by the teacher, all the students said they.....literature
A. Liked. B. Are liking. C. Were liking. D. Had like
5. When I phoned him, he told me that he..... in the garden reading the newspaper
A. Sat. B. Was sitting. C. Had sat. D. Has sat
6. When I saw her, she told me that she hadn't come to the party......because she has gone to the embassy in London
A. Yesterday. B. Before day. C. The before day. D. The day before
7. He called the school and said that he...could go... to school because he had an accident
8. My close friend told me that he.....studying in America
A. Likes. B. Liked. C. Had liked. D. Was liking
9. When we asked her about the film, she told us that she......a more interesting film than that.
A. Never saw. B. Never seen. C. Had never seen. D. Did never see
10. Diana told us that she was going to visit.....boyfriend in Rome the next week and wouldn't come to class
A. My. B. Her. C. Your. D. Their
11. He wanted to know where she.....from
A. Come. B. Coming. C. To come. D. Came
12. I asked her.....to pursue higher studies the next year
A. Are you planning. B.If she is planning. C. Was she planning. D. If she was planning
13. I asked her when......
A. The movie began. B. The movie begins C. Does the movie begin D. Did the movie begin
14. I promise I....there before she comes back
A. Am going to be B. Was going to be C. Will be D. Can be
15. Peter asked her," Have you got a laptop?"-> Peter asked her... a laptop
A.. If she got B. If she had got C. Whether she got D. Whether had she got
16. My mother told me.... her up at the airport
A. Please pick. B. To pick. C. Should pick. D. I can pick
17. He revealed that they.....married...
A. Were getting- tomorrow. B. Are getting- the next day. C. Were getting- the next day. D. Will getting- the day before
18. He wanted to know when.....
A. Did I arrive. B. Will I arrive. C. I had arrive. D. I can arrive
19. The father said, " I didn't see her "-> The father said..... her
A. He had seen. B. I hadn't seen. C. She didn't see. D. He hadn't seen
20. I wondered......the right thing
A. If I am doing. B. Was I doing. C. Am I doing. D. Whether I was doing
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé! 
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.could go
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.D
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!
II. Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets
1) I suddenly remembered that I (forget) ....had forgot..........my keys.
2) While Diana (watch) ..was watching...........her favorite TV program, there (be) ...was...a power cut.
3) Who (drive) ........was driving / drived............ the car at the time of the accident?
4) David (eat) ....had eaten......... Japanese food before, so he (know) ........knew......... what to order.
5) I (do) ...was doing............ some shopping yesterday, when I (see) .........saw.............. your friend.
6) What ........were...... you (do)....doing...... when I (come) ......came............ to your office yesterday?
7) Laura (miss) ....missed........ the party because of no one (tell) .......telling.................. her about it.
8) If someone (walk).........walked............. in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
9) I’m sure he (understand) ......will understand................ if you explain the situation to her.
10) If she hadn’t walked to the meeting, she (not be).........would not have been......... late.
11) He always (complain) .......complains................. if I’m late.
12) If he spoke more clearly, we (understand) ..........would understand......................... him.
13) If the woman (say) ..had said.......... what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone down.
14) If they arrived in time, they (see) ......would see............... the ceremony.
15) If you (ask).............asked........... me, I would explain it to you.
Reported these sentences.
1. I said to Nam, " you don't have to do it right now. You can do it tomorrow".
_______I told Nam that he didn't have to do it then, he could do it tomorrow___________________________________________
2. he said to them, " Your supervior will be here in five minutes".
________He told them that their supervior would be there in five minutes________________________________________
3. She said to me, " I want to lend you my bike, but my mother has broken it yesterday. I'm so sorry."
_______She told me that she wanted to lend me her bike, but her mother had broken it the day before, she was so sorry_________________________________________
4. The mother said to me , " The sun rises in the East".
_______The mother told me that the sun rises in the East__________________________________________
(Giải thích chút xíu câu 4: "The sun rises in the East" là 1 chân lí nên không thay đổi khi chuyển từ directed - reported)
Cuồng Khải Nguyên, Thảo Phương , Hoàng Minh Nguyệt, Hồ Bảo Trâm, Bé Army 2k7, Nguyễn Khánh Linh, Huyền Tống Khánh, Nguyễn Phương Trâm, Đức Minh, Phạm Hoàng Giang, Võ Bảo Vân, Trà My, Nguyễn Minh Huyền, Nguyễn Nhật Minh, Nhiên An Trần, Nguyễn Hoàng Minh, Tú Quyên, Mến Vũ, Nguyễn Công Tỉnh, Xuân Dinh, Công chúa ánh dương, Chippy Linh, Anh Ngốc, Tuyen,...
III. REWRITE
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
-> Though the air in the country is polluted, people like to live there.
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
-> Because you don't pass the exam, your parents are not happy.
9. The movie was so funny that we couldn't stop laughing.
-> It was such a funny movie that we couldn't stop laughing.
10. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.
-> The piano was too heavy for anyone to move.
The piano was too heavy to be moved.
IV. Clauses of Reason: Because, Because of, As a result of, As a consequence
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
-> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of the fact that Peter was sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
Because of her tiredness, Mary went to bed early.
Because of the fact that Mary felt tired, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a cold.
-> Because of having a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
Because of the fact that she had a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Iohn succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
-> Because of working hard, Iohn succeeded in his exam.
Because of the fact that John worked hard, he succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
Because of the fact that her mother was sick, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
17. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
Because of the fact that the test was difficult, I couldn't do the it.
VII. Hoàn thành những câu sau sử dụng cụm từ hay mệnh đề chỉ mục đích.
1. He climbed the tree in order to/so as to get a better view.
2. You should get up early so that/in order that you will have time to review your lesson.
3. Some young people like to earn their own living so that/in order that they will be independent of their parents.
4. We should do morning exercise regularly in order to/so as to improve our health.
I. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.
=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor
2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.
=>he went to bed early because he was sick
3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.
=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you
4. I am not as tall as Peter.
=>Peter is taller than me
5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.
=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost
6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)
=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad
7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)
=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?
8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)
=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day
9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )
=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)
=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily
1. "I want to be a doctor", she said.
=>she said that she wanted to be a doctor
2. He went to bed carly becausc of his sickness.
=>he went to bed early because he was sick
3.She doesn't know the answer, so she cannot tell you.
=>If she knew the answer,she could tell you
4. I am not as tall as Peter.
=>Peter is taller than me
5. "How much do you think it will cost?" he said to me.
=>He asked me how much i thought it would cost
6. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game.He looks very sad. (whose)
=>Mr.Brown whose team has lost the game looks very sad
7. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?(don't)
=> you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night,don't you ?
8. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day (spends)
=>Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day
9. My mother used to make us clean the house. (be )
=>we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
10. We were late for school because of the heavy rain. (heavily)
=>We were late for school because it is raining heavily