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Rewrite the following sentences starting with the given words
1)People know that cars pollute the environment.
=>It..is known that the environment is polluted by that cars...
=>Cars...are known to pollute the environment..........
2)People believe that the robber has worker in the bank.
=>It....is believed that the robber has worked in the bank.....
=>The robber..is believed to have worked in the bank....
3)many people believe that the is an honest person.
=>It....is believed that she is an honest person.......
=>She...is believed to be an honest person.......
4)They think that the president will arrive soon.
=>It....is thought that the president will arrive soon......
=>The president....is thought to arrive soon .....
5)It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
=>People (chỗ này phải là people ms đúng ở trên dùng It rồi mà) ....report that many passengers died in the crash .....
=>Many passengers...are reported to have died in the crash...
6)It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
=>They....expect that the prices will rise again this month.....
=>The prices...are expected to rise again this month....
7)They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
=>It...is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result...
=>He is...said to have passed the final exam with the best result....
8)It is proved that life dosen't exist on the moon.
=>Scientists....prove that life doesn't exist on the moon....
=>Life...is proved not to exist on the moon......
9)People say that he has been in the army.
=>It....is said that he has been in the army......
=>He is..said to have been in the army ....
10)It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
=>People.....believe that the man escaped in a stolen car.......
=>The man...is believed to have escaped in a stolen car....
1) It is said that he has been all over the world.
He is said to be all over the world.
2) People believe that the man is 108 years old.
The man is believed to be 108 years old.
3) It is believed that Omachi is from Quang Nam.
Omachi is believed to be from Quang Nam.
4) It is thought that Danny can clean the floor.
Danny is thought to be able to clean the floor.
5) It is thought that Mai Chi has been punished by the teacher.
Mai Chi is thought to be punished by the teacher.
6) It is believed that he works very hard.
He is believed to work very hard.
7) They are said to work 14 hours a day.
People say that they work 14 hours a day.
8) It is thought that Lan will return tomorrow.
Lan is thought to return tomorrow.
9) It is thought that Lan is living near here.
Lan is thought to be living near here.
10) It is thought that she is hiding in the forest.
She is thought to be hiding in the forest.
Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động
1.They think that he has died a natural death
=>it is thought that he has died a natural death
2.Some people believe that 13 í an unlucky number
=>it is believed that 13 is an unlucky number
3.They say that John is the brightest student in class
=>it is said that John is the brightest student in class
4.They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack
=>it was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack
5.I knew that they had told him of the meeting
=>it was known that they had told him of the meeting
6.They declared that she won the competition
=>it was declared that she won the competition
7.They rumored te man was still living
=>it was rumored that man was still living
8.People think that Jack London's life and writing's represent the American love of adventure
=>it is thought that Jack London's life and writing's represent the American love of adventure
9.They reported that the troops were coming
=>it was reported that the troops were coming
10.People believed that the earth stood still
=>it was believed that the earth stood still
Đề bài chắc là chuyển active -> pasive ?
1.He had a mechanic repair his car.
-> He had his car repaired
2.I will get the dress maker to make anew dress
-> I will have a new dress made by the dress maker
3.John gets his sister to clean his shirt.
-> John has his shirt cleaned by his sister
4.People think that Mardo is the best footballer in the 20th century (2 cách)
-> Mardo is thought to be the best footballer in the 20th century
-> It is thought that Mardo is the best footballer in the 20th century
5.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test (2 cách)
-> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test
-> Alice was believed to have passed the driving test
6.They promise that the performace will srart on time (2 cách)
-> It is promised that the performace will start on time
-> The performance is promised to have started on time
7.People say that the number 13 is unlucky (2 cách)
-> It is said that the number 13 is unlucky
-> The number 13 is said to be unlucky
8.Theytold me that you were the best architect in this city (2 cách)
-> It was told that you were the best architect in this city
-> You were told to be the best architect in this city
9.They said that Peter passed the exam for good student (2 cách)
-> It was said that Peter passed the exam for good student
-> Peter was said to have passed the exam for good student
10.They have her tell the story again.
-> They have the story told again by her
11.She will have Peter wash her car tomorrw.
-> She will have her car washed by Peter tomorrow
12.I had my nephen paint the gate last week.
-> I had the gate painted by my nephen last week
13.The board anorded the first prize to the reporter.
-> The first prize was anorded to the reporter by the board
14.Have you sent the Christmas cards to family?
-> Have the Christmas cards been sent to family by you ?
15.She left her relatives five million pounds.
-> Her relatives were left five million pounds by her
Wikipedia is an encyclopaedia that is available on the Internet and what people love about it is that it can be edited by absolutely everybody . When and how did it start ? It was founded in 2001 by a guy called Jimmy Wales . It started as a fancy idea , a kind of a hobby and everybody is surprised how popular it has become and how many computer scientists it has attracted . It has got a collection of about 1.8 mln articals , the majority of which are in English ; however , one can find some articles in over 200 languages . If it aws a business , it would earn lots of money .
How is it possible that articlest hat can be changed by anyone are correct ? The Wikipedia is based on wikis – a special software which lets everyone modify a wbpage and it is true that anyone can change the information on the page if they think it is incorrect . But , the Wikipedia has a team of over 13,000 people who are experts in different fields and who correct any accurate information sent by people . Is it error – free ? One may say so . Rcently , for example , the Bristish journal Nature looked at the scientific information in Wikipedia and confirmed it was very reliable and that they did not find many errors . It was very good news for the founder as well as for all the users .
Why is it becoming so popular ? Like the whole idea of the Internet , it is also quick and available to everyone . The greatest thing of all is that it is free . Some people also stress that it’s fun to be able to add what you know to the information on the net . IT specialists believe it has a bright future and most claim it is the most brilliant invention ever .
Questions :
1. Wikipedia ___________ :
A. was created by a team of computer scientists .
B. began as a business idea
C. became popular as soon as it started
D. started as one man ‘s passion .
2. Articles in Wikipedia are ________ :
A. mostly about science
B. mostly in english
C. translate into 200 languages
D. very interesting
3. Wikipedia remains accurate as much as possible because _________ :
A. all people who write for it are experts
B. it has a special type of software programme
C. there are people who monitor it for mistakes
D. not everybody can change the information
4. the text comes from __________________ :
A. a leaflet
B. a speech
C. a magazine
D. a scientific article
5. The best advantages of Wikipedia is that...........
A. you don't have to pay for it.
B. everyone can use it
C. it is created bu ordinary people
D. is quick and reliable.
1/ .Luckily.... , the typhoon didn't cause any damage to the village (Lucky)
2/ If the..pollution... goes on, what will happen? (pollute)
3/ If it doesn't rain soon, there'll be a great ..shortage . of water (short)
4/ They are going to ...beautify.. the town with more trees and parks ( beautiful)
5/ I am afraid you aren't suitably ...qualify.. for the job (qualification)
6/ We believe the new program will be..beneficial ... to everyone (benefit)
7/ TV .....viewers .... can match many programs on different channels (view)
8/ The storm has ...abruptly... changed the direction (abrupt)
9/ It was ....exciting .... that we won the Cup last year (excite)
10/ The earthquake caused....extentive ... damage to the city (extend)
11/ Nobody belived the official got the money....honestly... (honest)
12/ He thinks it is......unneeded..... to left her know the truth (need)
13/ Ha Long Bay has just been nominated as one of the world's ....wonders .... ( wonderful)
14/ Dad's work are always....persuading ..... (persuade)
15/ She complained of her student's inappropriate......behavior...... towards her (behave)
16/ Lots of ..cultural... activities have recently been held in our city (culture)
17/ It was such .....worrying ..... news that they all sat there saying nothing (worry)
18/ Bahasa Malaysia is known....simply. as Malay (simple)
19/ The evidence was not really ...persuasive....... ( persuade)
20/ Cigarette ......advertiser..... has been banned for many years (advertise)
21/ The terrible ..destruction... pf the storm made thousands of people homeless (destroy)
22/ TV viewers nowadays can watch a ....various ....... of international programs on VTV4 (vary)
1/ Luckily , the typhoon didn't cause any damage to the village (Lucky)
2/ If the pollution goes on, what will happen? (pollute)
3/ If it doesn't rain soon, there'll be a great shortage of water (short)
4/ They are going to beautify the town with more trees and parks ( beautiful)
5/ I am afraid you aren't suitably qualified for the job (qualification)
6/ We believe the new program will be beneficial to everyone (benefit)
7/ TV viewers can match many programs on different channels (view)
8/ The storm has abruptly changed the direction (abrupt)
9/ It was exciting that we won the Cup last year (excite)
10/ The earthquake caused extensive damage to the city (extend)
11/ Nobody belived the official got the money honestly (honest)
12/ He thinks it is necessary to left her know the truth (need)
13/ Ha Long Bay has just been nominated as one of the world's wonders ( wonderful)
14/ Dad's work are always persuasive (persuade)
15/ She complained of her student's inappropriate behavior towards her (behave)
16/ Lots of cultural activities have recently been held in our city (culture)
17/ It was such worrying news that they all sat there saying nothing (worry)
18/ Bahasa Malaysia is known simply as Malay (simple)
19/ The evidence was not really persuasive ( persuade)
20/ Cigarette advertisement has been banned for many years (advertise)
21/ The terrible destruction pf the storm made thousands of people homeless (destroy)
22/ TV viewers nowadays can watch a variety of international programs on VTV4 (vary)
2. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It is believed that the robber has worked in the bank
The robber is believed to have worked in the bank
3. Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It is believed that she is an honest person
She is believed to be an honest person
4. They think that the president will arrive soon.
It is thought that the president will arrive soon
The president is thought to arrive soon
5. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
People report that many passengers died in the crash
Many passengers are reported to have died in the crash
6. It is expected that the prices will rise again this month
They expect that the prices will rise again this month
The prices are expected to rise again this month
7. It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
People prove that life doesn't exist on the moon
Life is proved not to exist on the moon
8. They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result
He is said to have passed the final exam with the best result
9. People say that he has been in the army.
It is said that he has been in the army
He is said to have been in the army
10. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
People believe that the man escaped in a stolen car
The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
11. People say that he has been all over the world.
It is said that he has been all over the world.
He is said to have been all over the world.
12. It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
People believe that the man is 108 years old.
The man is believed to be 108 years old.
13. People believe that Omachi is from Quang Nam.
It is believed that Omachi is from Quang Nam.
Omachi is believed to be from Quang Nam.
14. They think that Danny can clean the floor.
It is thought that Danny can clean the floor.
Danny is thought to be able to clean the floor.
15. People think that Mai Chi has been punished by the teacher.
It is thought that Mai Chi has been punished by the teacher.
Mai Chi was thought to have been punished by the teacher.
16. People believe that he worked very hard.
It is believed that he worked very hard.
He is believed to have worked very hard.
17. It is said that they work 14 hours a day.
People say that they work 14 hours a day.
They are said to work 14 hours a day.
18. Someone thinks that Lan will return tomorrow.
It is thought that Lan will return tomorrow.
Lan is thought to return tomorrow.
19. People think that Lan is living near here.
It is thought that Lan is living near here.
Lan is thought to be living near here.
20. They think that she is hiding in the forest.
It is thought that she is hiding in the forest.
She is thought to be hiding in the forest.