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1. If I had enough money, I__________ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. went D. should have go to
2. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _...... the
same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
3. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, __________this
incident again.
A. I will never mention B. I never mention
C. will I never mention D. I don"t mention
4. If I had known you were asleep, I ……._so much noise when I came in.
A. didn"t make B. wouldn"t have made C. won"t make D. don"t make
5. Unless you __________all of my questions, I can't do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
6. If Jake __________to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn"t agree B. didn"t agree C. hadn"t agreed D. wouldn"t agree
7. J: "John went to the hospital alone"
K: "If __________, I would have gone with him".
A. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he
would tell me
8. If you __________, I would have brought my friends over to your house
yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn't want to bother you.
A. had studied B. studied C. hadn't studied D. didn't study
9. Peter: "Did you need help with your Math last night?".
Mary: "If I had needed, I __________you".
A. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
10. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, "May I help you?"
A. comes B. came C. come D. should come
11. "Here's my phone number".
"Thanks. I'll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow"
A. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
12. If I didn't work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
13. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
14. The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not
been taken into consideration.
A. would go down B. would have gone down
C. went down D. had gone down
15. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. undergoes D. was undergoing
16. If she __________ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. met D. should meet
17. If he __________ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for
this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
18. If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have
succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
19. The bench would collapse if they __________on it.
A. stood B. stand C. standing D. stands
20. If it __________convenient, let's go out for a drink tonight,
A. be B. is C. was D. were
II. Put the verbs in brackets in correct tenses.
21/ If I (have) _____had___ a typewriter, I could type it myself.
22/ If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) ______would have visited__ you.
23/ You could make much progress if you (attend) ___attended_____ class regularly.
24/ If I (know) ____knew____ his telephone number, I would give it to you.
25/ If you (arrive) ____had arrived____ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
26/ If he (study) ____studies____ harder, he can pass an exam.
27/ She may be late if she (not hurry) ___doesn't hurry_____.
28/ Tell him to ring me if you (see) ____see____ him.
29/ If you (speak) ____had spoken____ more slowly,he might have understood you.
30/ What (you do) ____would you do____ if you got fat?
31. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _______will have__________plenty of time.
32. If you (find) ________find_________ a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to
anyone.
33. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) _____had fed____the
animals.
34. If you pass your examination, we (have) …………will have……….._a celebration.
35. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) _________looked________ for it in the fridge.
36. What (happen) _________will happen________if I press this button?
37. The door will be unlocked if you (press)________press_________ the green button.
38. I should have voted for her if I (have) _________had had________ a vote then.
39. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) ________will you stay_________?
40. If you (swim) _______swim__________ in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.
41. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose)
……will you choose.........?
42. The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _________gets________thick.
43. If the milkman (come) _______comes__________, tell him to leave two pints.
44. I (call) ………would call……….._ the office if I were you.
45. Someone (sit) ________will sit_________on your glasses if you leave them there.
46. You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) ________didn't talk_________so much.
47. What I (do) _______will I do__________if I hear the burglar alarm?
48. If you (read) ______read___________the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have
answered the wrong question.
49. If Mel (ask) _______had asked__________ her teacher, he'd have answered her
questions.
50. I would repair the roof myself if I (have) …………had……._a long ladder.
I. Choose the best answer for each question below.
1. That bag looks heavy. I_______ you with it.
a. will help b. am going to help c. am helping d. help
2. Calm______and tell me what happened.
a. out b. down c. in d. up
3. You _____ forget what I told you. It's very important.
a. mustn't b. needn't c. don't have to d. can't
4. Cool the burns immediately so as to ______ tissue damage.
a. minimize b. relieve c. ease d. maximize
5. These medicines can_______ your headache.
a. ease b. elevate c. revive d. affect
6. Don't overheat the victim with blankets or coat.
a. make someone too hot b. make someone too cold
c. hurt someone d. destroy someone
7. They moved to the city_____well - paying jobs.
a. in order to get b. for getting
c. in order not to get d. so that getting
8. ____is a type of bed used for carrying the sick or injured people.
a. Stretcher b. Ambulance c. Bandage d. Crutch
9. I think I____ home across the park.
a. walk b. will walk c. am walking d. walking
10. I forgot to thank them_____ helping me.
a. about b. for c. of d. on
11. She covered her knees______ a blanket.
a. in b. under c. with d. of
12. The farmers look for other work_____ get more money for their family.
a. so as to b. in order that c. so as not to d. so that
13 The game _______ at two o’clock tomorrow.
a. has started b. is going to start c. start d. is starting
14. Is your English _______ better?
a. get b. got c. getting d. geting
15. I feel much _______ now that the exams are over.
a. more relaxed b. more relaxing c. relaxer d. relax
II. Word form
1. The people in the country are very open and .........friendly ...................... ( friend )
2. She is loved by many people because of her ...kindness ............ and consideration. ( kind )
3. Some of my ............relatives ................... live in the city. ( relate )
4. Air .............pollution ........................ is a big problem in the city nowadays. ( pollute )
5. She likes a .........câu này chắc là enjoyable.......................... evening in the countryside.
6. Mr Cuong teaches ................natural ........................ sciences. ( nature )
7. Disneyland is one of the famous areas of ...........entertainment ..................... ( entertain )
8. He had no .............explanation ................. for his absence. ( explain )
9. How .............careless ........................... of you to break that cup! ( care )
10. We live in a rather rich ...........neighborhood ....................... ( neighbor )
11. They are members of an international ............organization ...................... ( organize )
12. Television is very ..........popular ................. nowadays. ( popularity )
13. It’s ............dangerous ........................... to cross the avenue. ( danger )
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answers.
1. He got wet he forgot his umbrella.
A. because of B. because C. but D. and
2. He stops working heavy raining.
A. in spite of B. although C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life their poverty.
A. in spite of B. although C. because D. because of
4. Jill and Jolly were happy it was their both birthday party that day.
A. because B. even though C. spite of D. Despite
5. Nobody could hear her she spoke too quietly.
A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
6. We decided to leave early the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
7. We all feel sad the bad news
A. because B. because of C. though D. despite
8. John lost his job his laziness.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
9. We can't go to Julia's party we're going away that weekend.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. Nam was absent from class yesterday he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
Exercise 2: Choose the correct answers.
1. The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall enough.
A. because B. although C. even though D. and
2. She couldn’t unlock it she had the wrong key.
A. while B. but C. though D. because
3. Nam failed the final exam he was lazy.
A. while B. though C. because D. but
4. We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to do.
A. because B. though C. so D. but
5. We didn’t go for a walk it was very cold.
A. though B. because C. but D. so
6. They decided not to go out for a meal they were too tired.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
7. I’m learning English I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
8. Last night we came to the show late the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
9. Lan couldn’t pass the exam she is too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. We delayed our trip BECAUSE OF the bad weather.
2. Sue’s eyes were red BECAUSE she had been crying.
3. My mother is always complaining BECAUSE OF the untidiness of my room.
4. The water in most river is unsafe to drink BECAUSE it’s polluted.
5. The trees were bend over BECAUSE OF the wind.
6. You can’t enter this secure areas BECAUSE you don’t have an official permit.
7. It’s unsafe to travel in that country BECAUSE OF the ongoing civil war.
8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted BECAUSE OF the extreme heat.
9. Mark didn’t go to work yesterday BECAUSE he didn’t feel well.
10. We couldn’t get into the disco BECAUSE OF the enormous crowd.
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. I went home early BECAUSE I was feeling unwell.
2. We decided not to go out for a meal BECAUSE we were simply too tired.
3. I couldn’t get to sleep BECAUSE OF the noise.
4. He only accepted the job BECAUSE OF the salary, which was very high.
5. Sarah can’t climb up the tree BECAUSE OF her fear of heights.
6. BECAUSE OF his age, John was not hired ALTHOUGH he had the necessary qualifications.
7. Mary came to class late BECAUSE her motorbike had a puncture.
8. Sandy didn’t go to school yesterday BECAUSE she was sick.
9. She went to bed early BECAUSE OF her tiredness.
10. I couldn’t do the test BECAUSE it was too difficult.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. He didn’t come because of his sickness.
BECAUSE HE WAS SICK, He didn’t come
2. The train was late because the fog was thick.
BECAUSE OF THE THICK FOG, The train was late
3. The plane couldn’t take off because of the bad weather.
BECAUSE THE WEATHER WAS BAD, The plane couldn’t take off
4. He left the school because his family was poor.
BECAUSE OF HIS FAMILY'S POVERTY,The plane couldn’t take off
5. We couldn’t study because of the noise.
BECAUSE IT WAS TOO NOISE, We couldn’t study
6. I didn’t go swimming because it was cold.
BECAUSE OF THE COLD, I didn’t go swimming
7. These students arrive late because of the bad traffic.
BECAUSE THE TRAFFIC WAS BAD, These students arrive late
8. Mary can’t sleep because she has drunk a cup of strong coffee.
BECAUSE OF DRINKING A CUP OF STRONG COFFEE, MARY CAN'T SLEEP
9. Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
BECAUSE HE GOT UP EARLY, he wasn’t late for the first train.
A.PRONUNCIATION.
Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. out B. around C. about D. would
2. A. watched B. stopped C. wanted D. walked
3. A. government B. environment C. comment D. development
4. A. pollution B. information C. question D. invitation
B.LANGUAGE FOCUS.
Question I. Circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1.She turned_______ the new job in New York because she didn't want to move.
A. on B. down C. off D. up
2.My father enjoys_________ English very much.
A. learning
B. learnt
C. to learning
D. to learn
3.My car ______________ tomorrow.
A. will be repaired
B. is repaired
C. was repaired
D. were repaired
4. Please turn ___ the light when you leave the room.
A. onB. off C.up D. down
5. He asked________ it was too early to apply for the course.
A. if B. for C. when D. that
6.If I _________________free time , I will go swimming.
A. have B. has C. is havingD. will have
7.Men used __ the bread winner of the family.
A. be B. to be C. to being D. to
8.They haven’t seen this film, _____________
A. do they B. don’t they C. haven’t they D. have they
9.I wish I _____ his name.
A. knew B. know C. will knowD. would know
10. I invited him to join our trip to Ha Long Bay , but he __ down my invitation.
A. passedB. satC. turned D. closed
11. They have moved to England ________ 1999.
A. since
B. at
C. for
D. in
12.You should ___ the shoes when coming into the Japanese houses
A. take offB. put on C. get off D. take on
Question II. Write the correct form of the verb in each bracket.
1. My brother often (go) _goes__ to school by bike every day.
2. My house (build) ___________was built_________ yesterday.
3. My father enjoys (watch) ______watching_____ television in the evenings.
4. He (live) ________has lived________here for four years.
5. When I (come) _____came____home from work yesterday, my mother was cooking dinner.
6. I don’ know many English words. I wish I (know) ____knew_____more English words.
Question III. Give the correct form of the words given in brackets.
1. One of the _____attractions______in my hometown is the traditional market, which is open every Sunday. (ATTRACT)
2.These baskets are _______woven_______ from strips of bamboo.(WEAVE)
3. Sydney, located in the state of New South Wales, Australia , is a city of national and ____cultural_____ diversity. ( CULTURE )
4.In the old days, almost all grown up girls in this village learnt how to make these _____traditional____ hats. ( TRADITION).
A.PRONUNCIATION.
Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. out B. around C. about D. would
2. A. watched B. stopped C. wanted D. walked
3. A. government B. environment C. comment D. development
4. A. pollution B. information C. question D. invitation
B.LANGUAGE FOCUS.
Question I. Circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1.She turned_______ the new job in New York because she didn't want to move.
A. on B. down C. off D. up
2.My father enjoys_________ English very much.
A. learning
B. learnt
C. to learning
D. to learn
3.My car ______________ tomorrow.
A. will be repaired
B. is repaired
C. was repaired
D. were repaired
4. Please turn ___ the light when you leave the room.
A. onB. off C.up D. down
5. He asked________ it was too early to apply for the course.
A. if B. for C. when D. that
6.If I _________________free time , I will go swimming.
A. have B. has C. is havingD. will have
7.Men used __ the bread winner of the family.
A. be B. to be C. to being D. to
8.They haven’t seen this film, _____________
A. do they B. don’t they C. haven’t they D. have they
9.I wish I _____ his name.
A. knew B. know C. will knowD. would know
10. I invited him to join our trip to Ha Long Bay , but he __ down my invitation.
A. passedB. satC. turned D. closed
11. They have moved to England ________ 1999.
A. since
B. at
C. for
D. in
12.You should ___ the shoes when coming into the Japanese houses
A. take offB. put on C. get off D. take on
Question II. Write the correct form of the verb in each bracket.
1. My brother often (go) _goes__ to school by bike every day.
2. My house (build) ___was built___ yesterday.
3. My father enjoys (watch) ___watching________ television in the evenings.
4. He (live) ______has lived__________here for four years.
5. When I (come) _____came____home from work yesterday, my mother was cooking dinner.
6. I don’ know many English words. I wish I (know) ___knew_____more English words.
Question III. Give the correct form of the words given in brackets.
1. One of the _____attractions______in my hometown is the traditional market, which is open every Sunday. (ATTRACT)
2.These baskets are ______weaving_______ from strips of bamboo.(WEAVE)
3. Sydney, located in the state of New South Wales, Australia , is a city of national and ___cultural______ diversity. ( CULTURE )
4.In the old days, almost all grown up girls in this village learnt how to make these ___traditional______ hats. ( TRADITION).
Question IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.
CHỦ ĐỀ 5 : CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Choose the best answer
1. If you pass your examination we _____________ a celebration.
A. have B. will have C. would have had D. would have
2. If I had time, I _____ to the beach with you this weekend.
A. will go B. will have gone C. would go D. would have gone
3. If she_________ late again, she'll lose her job.
A. came B. comes C. had come D. come
4. If I had enough money, _____ that house.
A. I am buy B. I could buy C. I can buy D. I will buy
5. If you had told me earlier, I _____________ it to you.
A. would give B. will give C. would have given D. gave
6. If it ____________, I will come to see you.
A. didn't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. not rain
7. I __________to work if I had a car.
A. drove B. will drive C. would drive D. would have driven
8. If he ___________to me, he wouldn't have failed in the exams.
A. had listened B. has listened C. listens D. listened
9. Had he come earlier, he __________her.
A. would meet B. would have met C. might meet D. will meet
10. If I were you, I _________ a new car.
A. buy B. will buy C. would buy D. bought
Exercise 5. Reply to what people say. Use the subject in brackets.
1. A: The bus fares have been increased, (they)
B: What? You mean ________________they've increased the bus fares______________________ again!
2. A: Bicycles should be used for short journeys, (people) -> People should use bicycles for short journey.
B: Yes, I agree.
3. A: A new source of energy has been discovered, (someone) -> Someone has discovered a new source of energy.
B: What? Did you say that
4. A: This building is going to be knocked down, (they) -> They are going to knock down this building.
B: Well, no one told me that
5. A: Eggs shouldn’t be kept in a freezer, (you) -> You shouldn't kep eggs in a freezer.
B: Really? I didn’t know
6. A: Why isn’t litter put in the bin? (people) -> Why don't people put litter in the bin?
B: Exactly. Why don’t
7. A: A lot of money was stolen in the robbery, (the robbers) -> The robbers stole a lot of money in the robbery.
B: Really? The papers this morning don’t say that
8. A: The road in front of my house is being resurfaced at the moment, (they) -> They are resurfacing the road in front of my house at the moment.
B: What? Did you say that
9. A: A decision will not be made until the next meeting, (the board) -> The board won't make a decision until the next meeting.
B: Well, I’ve heard that
10. A: How is this word pronounced? (people) -> How do people pronounce this word?
B: Sorry, I don’t know
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ___are having the house painted__ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to ___have another key made__ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __had had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; __have you had your hair cut___ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. ___Do you have a newspaper delivered__ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I __haven't had the film developed___ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we ___are having a swimming pool built__ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must ___have it cleaned__ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___have your ears piereced__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose