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a) \(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-y}{x+y}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{-5y\left(x-y\right)}\)=\(\frac{-x}{5y}\)
c) \(\frac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^4-8x}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-2^3\right)}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)+9\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x+6\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)+9\ge0\) [ Nhân ( x - 1) với ( x - 6 ) và ( x - 3 ) với ( x - 4 ) ]
Đặt \(x^2-7x+9=y\) ta được :
\(\left(x^2-7x+6\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)+9\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)+9\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-9+9\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\ge0\)( điều hiển nhiên ) \(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
tk cho mk nka !!!
a/ \(E=a^6+a^4+a^2b^2+b^4-b^6\)
\(E=\left[\left(a^2\right)^2+2a^2b^2+\left(b^2\right)^2\right]+\left(a^6-b^6\right)-a^2b^2\)
\(E=\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-\left(ab\right)^2\right]+\left(a^3-b^3\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)
\(E=\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(E=\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left[1+\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\right]\)
\(E=\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(1+a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(a^6+a^4+a^2b^2+b^4-b^6\)
\(a^2\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)-b^2\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)+\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)\)
\(=\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\)
a) \(A=-\left(x^2-2\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
Vậy GTLN của A là \(\frac{1}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(B=-2\left(x^2-2\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{9}{2}-2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
Vậy GTLN của B là \(-\frac{9}{2}\)khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2}{\left[\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\right]-xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)}=\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=x^2+xy+y^2\)
Cảm ơn bạn Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Minh nhiều nha! :)