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4.He got the first prize at the competition , so his mother is very happy
→→His mother is very happy because he got the first prize at the competition
5.The distance between HCM city and Vung Tau is about 120 km
→→It is about 120 km from HCM city to Vung Tau.
6.Although he is young , he performs excellently
→→In spite of being young , he performs excellently
7.Critics found his preformance as King Lear disappointing ( at )
→Critics were disappointed at his performance as King Lear
=> His mother is very happy, because he got the first prize at the competition.
=> It is about 120 km from HCM city to Vung Tau.
=> In spite of being young, he performs excellently.
=> ???
Put these sentences into directed speech
1.I told Tim to hurry up
-> I said to Tim, ".........Hurry up........."
2.The teacher asked Sunsan to go to the blackboard
-> The teacher asked Sunsan"......... Go to the blackboard, Susan.............'
3.He told me not to leave the door open
->He said".........Remember to close the door.........."
4.My mother asked me to help her with that heavy box
->My mother said to me"..........Help me with this heavy box, son............"
5.They asked their mother not to worry about them
->They said".........Don't worry about us.........."
6.The policeman told me to movve my car
-> the policeman said to me"............Move your car.............."
7.Nam's mother advised him not to drive too past
->Nam's mother said"..........Don't drive too fast............."
8.The doctor said I should stay bed for a few days
->The doctor said"......You should stay in bed for a few days........."
9.Mrs.Jackson said Tim should improve his Spanish pronunciation
-> Mrs.Jackson said to Tim"........You should improve your Spainish pronunciation........."
Rewrite these sentences, keep the meaning unchanged.
1, They have given her a bunch of flowers.
→ A bunch of.........................flowers has been given to her.........................
2, He asked his mother "Must I go now?"
→ He asked...........................his mother if had to go then...........................
3, I want you to do this work now.
→ I want.............................this work to be done now.............................
4, They need to paint these pieces of furniture
→ These pieces of......................furniture needs painting......................
Rewrite these sentences, keep the meaning unchanged.
1. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
→ A bunch of flowers has been given to her
2. He asked his mother "Must I go now?"
→ He asked his mother if had to go then
3. I want you to do this work now.
→ I want this work to be done now
4. They need to paint these pieces of furniture
→ These pieces of furniture needs painting.
I. Change into the reported speech.
1. He said “I have already read this book”.
…He said he had already read that book…………………………………………………………………
2. Tom said to his sister “I want to buy a gift for our mother”.
………Tom told his sister that he wanted to buy a gift for his moher…………………………………………………………….
3. Mrs Brown said “they’d rather go out than be at home?"
……………Mrs Brown said they would rather go out than be at home……………………………………………………….
4. “I don’t know the girl over there?" Tom said.
………………Tom said he didn't know the girl over there………………………………………………………..
5. Mother said "Nam, You have to clean the room tommorrovv?”
……………………My mother told Nam that he had to clean the room the following day…………………………………………………..
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. "I'm a big fan of U23.” Derek said. - Derek said he ____ a big fan of U23.
A. was B. has been C. were D. had been
2. "We're watching TV," said the twins. - The twins said they ____ TV.
A. watched B. were watching C. have been watching D. had watched
3. “You've been annoying me all day!" my mum said. - My mum said I ____ her all day.
A. annoyed B. was annoying C. have been annoying D. had been annoying
4. "The dog ate my homework!” said Ivan. - Ivan said the dog his homework.
A. was eating B. has eaten C.ate D. had eaten
5. "At one o'clock, I was having lunch," said Molly. - Molly said she ____ lunch at one o'clock.
A. had been having B. has had C. is having D. has been having
6. "You'll get wet without an umbrella," Dad said. - Dad said I ____ wet without an umbrella.
A. will be getting B. got C. would be getting D. would get
7. "He can juggle five balls!" said Angie. - Angie said he ____ five balls.
A. juggled B. had juggled C. would juggle D. could juggle
8. “You must give me your essays," Mrs Vine said. - Mrs Vine said we ____give her our essays.
A. were having to B. would have to C. had to D. must
9. "Here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population," the lecturer said.
A. The lecturer said that there, waste was growing twice as fast as the population.
B. The lecturer said that here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population.
C. The lecturer said that there, waste has been growing twice as fast as the population.
D. The lecturer said that there, waste had been growing twice as fast as the population.
10. The shop assistant finally agreed ____ a full refund.
A. giving me B. to give me C. give to me D. to me to give
11. "I will help you with your CV, Mary," Peter said. (thiếu)
A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV. B. Peter promised to help Mary.
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Change into the reported speech.
1. He said “I have already read this book”.
……………………………He said that he had already read that book………………………………………
2. Tom said to his sister “I want to buy a gift for our mother”.
………………………………Tom said to his sister that he wanted to buy a gift for their mother…………………………………….
3. Mrs Brown said “they’d rather go out than be at home?"
…………………………………Mrs Brown asked if they’d rather go out than be at home?………………………………….
4. “I don’t know the girl over there?" Tom said.
…………………………………Tom said that he didn't know the girl over there.……………………………………..
5. Mother said "Nam, You have to clean the room tommorrovv?”
………………………………………Mother asked Nam to clean the room the next day………………………………..
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. "I'm a big fan of U23.” Derek said. - Derek said he ____ a big fan of U23.
A. was B. has been C. were D. had been
2. "We're watching TV," said the twins. - The twins said they ____ TV.
A. watched B. were watching C. have been watching D. had watched
3. “You've been annoying me all day!" my mum said. - My mum said I ____ her all day.
A. annoyed B. was annoying C. have been annoying D. had been annoying
4. "The dog ate my homework!” said Ivan. - Ivan said the dog his homework.
A. was eating B. has eaten C.ate D. had eaten
5. "At one o'clock, I was having lunch," said Molly. - Molly said she ____ lunch at one o'clock.
A. had been having B. has had C. is having D. has been having
6. "You'll get wet without an umbrella," Dad said. - Dad said I ____ wet without an umbrella.
A. will be getting B. got C. would be getting D. would get
7. "He can juggle five balls!" said Angie. - Angie said he ____ five balls.
A. juggled B. had juggled C. would juggle D. could juggle
8. “You must give me your essays," Mrs Vine said. - Mrs Vine said we ____give her our essays.
A. were having to B. would have to C. had to D. must
9. "Here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population," the lecturer said.
A. The lecturer said that there, waste was growing twice as fast as the population.
B. The lecturer said that here, waste is growing twice as fast as the population.
C. The lecturer said that there, waste has been growing twice as fast as the population.
D. The lecturer said that there, waste had been growing twice as fast as the population.
10. The shop assistant finally agreed ____ a full refund.
A. giving me B. to give me C. give to me D. to me to give
11. "I will help you with your CV, Mary," Peter said.
A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV. B. Peter promised to help Mary.
1."Will you be at the party?" he asked her
-> He asked her if I would be at the party.....
2. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
->The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.....
4. "Did you see that car" he asked me.
-> He asked me if I had seen this car
5. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
-> The mother asked the twins if I had tidied up my room
7. "How do you know that?" she asked me.
-> She asked me how I knew this
8. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
-> My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
-Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to →→Tam used to type faster than now
2. He last came back to his home village 5 months ago(for)
he hasn't come back to his home village for 5 months
3. She said nothing. She didn't want to make him angry(so as to)
She said nothing so as not to make him angry
4. He locked the door. He wanted nobody to disturb him(so that)
He locked the door so that nobody could disturb him
5. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals→→
People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
6. Please don't play your music so loudly(playing)→
→Would you mind not playing your music so loudly?
7. Would you mind not using the office phone? (use)→
→I'd rather you didn't used the office phone
8. This is the best computer i have ever used→
→ I have never used a better computer than this one
9. He hasn't chatted with his classmates through the internet for ages→
→It's ages since he last chatted with his classmates through the internet
10. Trung's parents gave him a book on his birthday→
→Trung was given a book by his parents on his birthday
11. "Do you know the name of the person who first climbed Mount Everest?"→
→He asked me if i knew the name of the person who first climbed Mount Everest
12. I'm willing to help you repair the radio(mind)
would you mind if i helped you repair the radio?
13. Was the steam engine invented by James Watt?(invent)
did Jame Watt invent the steam engine?
14. Nobody has used this room for years→
→This room hasn't been used for years
15. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane→
→You can buy the tax free goods before you get on the plane
16. "Where are you going next weekend?" An said to Hanh→
→An asked Hanh where she was going the following weekend?
17. When i was young I regularly traveled around the country (used)
i used to travel around the country when i was young
18. People say exercise is good for you(be)
exercise is said to be good for you
19. She said to me " Turn off the lights when you go out"→
→She told me to turn off the lights when i go out
20. "I'll give you my phone number so that you can call me" Jane said to me →
→Jane told me that she would give me her phone number so that i can call her
21. "I don't know that Fred is doing" Jone said to me →
→Jone said that he didn't know that Fred was doing
22. We find it difficult to understand this question→
→This question is too difficult for us understand
23. She's very pleased to see her grandparents soon→
→She's looking forward to seeing her grandparents soon
24. Does your country export rice to Britain?→
→Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
25. I thought she was an intelligent girl but she is so stupid(different from)→
→She is different from what i thought about her
26. We are willing to drive you to the airport
do you mind if we drive you to the airport?
he said to his mother : '' I don't like meat ''
⇒⇒ He told his mother .........that he didn't like meat.................