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II. Complete the sentences with either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF:
1. We postponed our trip because of the bad driving conditions.
2. Sue’s eyes were red because she had been swimming in a chlorinated pool.
3. We can’t visit the museum tomorrow because it isn’t open.
4. Jim had to give up jogging because of his sprained ankle. (mắt cá bong gân)
5. Because heavy fog at the airport, we had to stay in Boston an extra day.
6. Please walk carefully because the walkway is slippery (adj-trơn) when wet.
7. Thousands of Irish people emigrated to the United States because of the potato famine
(nạn đóikém/sự khan hiếm) in Ireland in the middle of the nineteenth century
8. My lecture notes(diễn thuyết) were incomplete because the instructor talked too fast.
9. Because it rained, we stayed home.
10. A tomato is classified(xếp loại) as a fruit, but most people consider it a vegetable because
it is prepared and eaten in the same way as lettuce(rau diếp), onions and other vegetables.
III. Complete the sentences with THOUGH(mặc dầu) or BECAUSE :
1. I put on sunglasses though it was a dark, cloudy day.
2. I put on sunglasses because the sun was bright.
3. Though she has a job, she doesn’t make enough money to support her four chidren.
4. Because she has a job, she is able to pay her rent and provide food her four children.
5. I’m going horseback riding with Judy this afternoon though I’m afraid of horse.
6. Though Tom didn’t know how to dance, he wanted to go the school dance because he felt lonely sitting and staring blankly at the TV while all of his friends were having fun together.
IV- BECAUSE + CLAUSE / SENTENCE / BECAUSE OF + NOUN / PHRASE
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
- He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
- He didn’t come to class because of his illness.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
- Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
- The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. He decided to accept the job because the salary was high.
- He decided to accept the job because of the high salary.
6. I didn’t come on time because it rained heavily.
- I didn’t come on time because of the heavy rain.
7. She smiles because she is very happy.
- She smiles because of her happiness.
8. They can’t miss the meeting because it is very important.
- They can’t miss the meeting because of its importance.
9. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
- I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
10. My grandmother can’t work hard because she is very old.
- My grandmother can’t work hard because of her old age.
11. He likes her because she’s very beautiful and attractive.
- He likes her because of her beauty and atraction.
12. He didn’t go to school because he was very poor.
- He didn’t go to school because of his poorness.
13. He broke the glass because he was careless.
- He broke the glass because of his carelessness.
14. He left school because his life was hard.
- He left school because of his hard life.
15. My little brother can’t chew well because of his toothache.
- My little brother can’t chew well because he has a toothache.
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
- I can’t play basketball because I'm heavy.
17. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water.
- We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
18. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
- We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely.
19. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
- Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow.
20. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty.
- Nobody can do this test because it's difficult.
1. Although she ran very fast in her dream, she was always in the same place.
2. I don't want to see you again, what's more, I don't love you.
3. Majorca is very popular hence it's a paradise for tourists.
4. The cause of his death was due to a heart attack.
5. Our business is going from bad to worse, as a result we'll have to close down.
6. Time is pressing on so we'll have to work hard at it.
7. You'll have to live with them even if you hate them.
8. The unemployment rate has increased thus we'll have to take strict measures.
9. The lack of discipline seemed as though the reason they lost the battle.
10. He was happy, though he felt lonely at times.
11. Clever as he was with his hands, he couldn't fix it.
12. I bought a padlock but it wasn't big enough for the gate.
13. He consented to all her wishes for he couldn't live without her.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
......
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you.
Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.
2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.
3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.
4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.
5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.
6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.
7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.
8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.
9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.
10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.
12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.
13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.
14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.
FILL IN THE GAPS WITH CAN ( N'T) / COULD(N'T) BE ABLE TO
1 she was very strong . she ..could.. swim all day and dance all night .
2 the car fell into the river . the workers ..could.. get it out but the driver was dead.
3 when I was younger I ...could..... stay up all night and not get tired
4 we had no keys , so we ....could negative.... open the door . ( negative )
5 I looked very carefully and I .....could.. see a car in the distance .
6 a boy fell into the sea but luckily we .....could... help him.
7 my son will never ...be able ... to play the piano.
8 at four years old he ...could..... read quite well.
9 I am sorry I ....won't be able to..... come to the meeting next week .
10 before he had the car accident , he ....could..... run very fast
11 I..........could........... remember his name at the time because we met only one time.
12 diana ........can play............. the piano now .
13 she will ....be able to.....come on holiday next month if her parents giver her permission
14 they ...couldn't.......... go . they weather was too bad.
15 kemal ...........couldn't......... afford this weather was too bad
1. There are more than 300 steps up the hill to Hung King Temple. Any pilgrim would like to reach the top. (However)
=> There are more than 300 steps up the hill to Hung King Temple ; however , any pilgrim would like to reach the top.
2. i understand your point of view. i don't agree with you.(however)
i understand your point of view ; however , i don't agree with you.
3. People should use more solar energy. it is cheap, clean and unimited.(because)
People should use more solar energy , because it is cheap, clean and unimited.
4. He got up late. he đin't have time for breakfast.(therefore)
He got up late ; therefore , he didn't have time for breakfast
5. i don't do my homework. i get a bad mark. (so)
i don't do my homework , so i get a bad mark
6. she is intelligent. she is beautiful. (and)
she is intelligent and beautiful
7. the food was delicious. it wasn't expensive. (moreover).
the food was delicious ; moreover, it wasn't expensive
8. he is handsome. he is rather short. (but)
he is handsome but he is rather short
9. his leg was broken. he managed to get out of the car. (In spite of /-Though)
Though his leg was broken , he managed to get out of the car.
10. she was ill. she had to go to work. (Even though/despite)
Even though she was ill , she had to go to work.
Despite her illness , she had to go to work.
11.we won't hold the festival. it costs too much money. (if)
If it costs too much money , we won't hold the festival
12. The prince saw Sleeping Beauty. he kissed her on the forehead.(when)
When the prince saw Sleeping Beauty , he kissed her on the forehead
#Yumi
13. While the tortoise was running, the hare was sleeping
14. We like Tet because it is a long holiday; moreover, we can also receive ....
15. At the Mid Autumn Festival , kids can sing,dance,and enjoy mooncakes ; therefore , every child likes it very much
#Yumi
1.She can't go to see that film, She is too young (too)
2.The girl is very clever.She can mend enough this shirt (enough)
3.I can't do this exercise.It is enough difficult
4. This shirt is too small.I can't toowear it (too)
5.Althuogh The water is very hot. lan can drink it. (although)
6. Because His family is very poor. He goes to school on foot (because)
7. Huong couldn't go to school because She was very tired. (because)
8.That man is enough old. He can't drive a car. (enough)
9. I can't talk to you now because. I'm too busy ( too)
10. Athough They have a lot of money. They live in a small house (although)
COMBINE THESE TWO SENTENCES INTO ONE:
1.She can't go to see that film.She is very young (too)
=> She is too young to go to see that film .
2.The girl is very clver.She can mend this shirt (enough)
=> The girl is clever enough to mend this shirt .
3.I can't do this exercise.It is too difficult(enough)
=> It is difficult enough for me to do this exercise .
4. This shirt is too small.I can't wear it (too)
=> This shirt is too small for me to wear ,
5. The water is very hot. lan can drink it. (although)
=> Although the water is very hot , lan can drink it .
6. His family is very poor. He goes to school on foot (because)
=> Because his family is very poor , he goes to school on foot .
7. Huong couldn't go to school. She was very tired. (because)
=> Because Huong was very tired , she couldn't go to school .
8.That man is very old. He can't drive a car. (enough)
=> That man is old enough to drive a car .
9. I can't talk to you now because. I'm very busy ( too)
=> I am too busy to talk to you now .
10. They have a lot of money. They live in a small house (although)
=> Although they have a lot of money , they live in a small house .
1.
=> An example of this word isn`t given by my dictionary
2.
=> the house opposite the college was rebuilt last year
1.An example of this word isn't given by my dictionary.
2.The house opposite the college was rebuilt by them last year.
3. chịu lun
4.A cookery book is going to be bought by her.
5.A parkinh ket is being sked to the windscreen by the policeman.
6.At least 3 foreign languages can be spoken by all the tourists guides.
7.Lectures are given in universities by Mr.Nam everyday.
8.How are a survey made by you?
9.This baby bird was found at the foot of tree by me.
10.Her key couldn't be found by me.
11.This watch needn't be winded by me.
12.Cakes are being made when he came.
13.The piano upstairs can't be carried by them.
14.Postcards are often sent to his mother by him.
15.All the washing out is being hanged by Daisy
Nhớ tích cho mik nhé!!!!
Hãy điền "Because" hoặc "Because of" vào mỗi chỗ trống sau.
1) He is going to give up his present job .........Because of........... his illness.
2) The couldn't come here ......Because....... they were very busy.
3) The shouted at him ....Because of... his bad behavior.
4) She can't do this exercise .......Because of............ her absence yesterday.
5) The policeman ordered him to top his car ......Because of........ his overspeed.
6) We couldn't carry the parcel ....Because........ it was heavy.
7) She didn't clean the floor ....Because of... her laziness.
8) They stopped working .....Because of... the heavy rain.
9) We couldn't buy the car ....Because of...... shortage of money.
10) The stayed at home ............Because.......... it was bad.
11) I felt happy ....Because of.... his perfect operation.
12) The candidate felt tired during he examinatinon.......Because.... he didn't have breakfast.
13) We like living in the countryside ....Because of.... its clan air.
14) She can't have any more children ..Because of..... her old age.
15) I must wear uniform ...Because.... it is my school's regulation.