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\(=x^8-x^7+x^5-x^4+x^2+x^7-x^6+x^4-x^3+x+x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)+\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-5\right)-6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-5\right)-6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x^2\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)-6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(x^2+x\right)-6\left(x^2+x\right)-6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-6\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a) Đưa về hằng đẳng thức số 3 , ta có :
\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1-2x\right)\left(x^2-1+2x\right)\)
b) \(x^2-y^2+2yz-z^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2\)
Tương tự như câu a , áp dụng hằng số 3 , ta có :
\(=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
1) \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
Đa thức = (x^2+y^2+2xy)-2.(x+y).1/2+1/4 - 49/4
= (x+y)^2-2.(x+y).1/2+1/4 - 49/4
= (x+y-1/2)^2 - 49/4
= (x+y-1/2-7/2).(x+y-1/2+7/2)
= (x+y-4).(x+y+3)
k mk nha
( x2 + 1 )2 - 4x2 = ( x2 + 1 )2 - ( 2x )2 = ( x2 - 2x + 1 )( x2 + 2x + 1 ) = ( x - 1 )2( x + 1 )2
[x mũ 2 +1]^2 - 4x^2 = (x^2 + 1)^2 -4x^2 = (x-1)^2(x+1)^2
a) \(x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(3x^2+3y^2-6xy-12=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\right)=3\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
c) \(x^2+6x+5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
d) \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1=x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)