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\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a^3-a^2 x -ay+xy`
`=a^2(a-x)-y(a-x)`
`=(a-x)(x^2-y)`
`x^2-2xy+x-2y`
`= (x^2+x)-(2xy+2y)`
`=x(x+1)-2y(x+1)`
`=(x+1)(x-2y)`
`x^2-2x+2y-xy`
`=x(x-2) + y(2-x)`
`=x(x-2)-y(x-2)`
`=(x-2)(x-y)`
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-x^2y^2-1\right)+\left(xy-x-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)-y^2\left(x^2-1\right)+x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(1-y^2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(1+y\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(1-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(1-y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(xy+x+y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`x^2 + xy - 2x - 2y`
`= (x^2 - 2x) + (xy - 2y)`
`= x(x - 2) + y(x - 2)`
`= (x + y)(x - 2)`
____
`x^2 - xy - 6x + 6y`
`= (x^2 - 6x) - (xy - 6y)`
`= x(x - 6) - y(x - 6)`
`= (x - y)(x - 6)`
____
`5xy^2 - 5x + y^2 - 1`
`= (5xy^2 + y^2) - (5x + 1)`
`= y^2(5x + 1) - (5x + 1)`
`= (y^2 - 1)(5x + 1)`
`= (y - 1)(y + 1)(5x + 1)`
a: =(x^2+xy)-(2x+2y)
=x(x+y)-2(x+y)
=(x+y)(x-2)
b: =(x^2-xy)-(6x-6y)
=x(x-y)-6(x-y)
=(x-y)(x-6)
c: =5xy^2+y^2-5x-1
=y^2(5x+1)-(5x+1)
=(5x+1)(y^2-1)
=(5x+1)(y+1)(y-1)
\(x^2+xy-2y^2=x^2-xy+2xy-2y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+2y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(x^2-x-xy-2y^2+2y\)
\(=x^2-x-2xy+xy-2y^2+2y\)
\(=\left(-2y^2-2xy+2y\right)+\left(xy+x^2-x\right)\)
\(=2y\left(-y-x+1\right)-x\left(-y-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2y-x\right)\left(-y-x+1\right)\)
=xy(x-y)
HT nha bn