Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a ) \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b ) \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2-x^2+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a) \(4x^4+4x^3+5x^2+2x+1\)
= \(x^2\left(4x^2+4x+5+\frac{4}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\)
=\(x^2\left[\left(4x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+2\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+5\right]\)(1)
Đặt \(2x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)thì \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=a^2\)\(\Rightarrow4x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2-4\)
Thay vào (1), ta có:
\(x^2\left(a^2-4+2a+5\right)\)
=\(x^2\left(a^2+2a+1\right)\)
=\(x^2\left(a+1\right)^2\)
=\(\left[x\left(a+1\right)\right]^2\)
=\(\left[x\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}+1\right)\right]^2\)
=\(\left(2x^2+1+x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
a) Đặt f(x) = 4x4 + 4x3 + 5x2 + 2x + 1
Sau khi phân tích thì đa thức có dạng ( 2x2 + ax + 1 )( 2x2 + bx + 1 )
=> f(x) = ( 2x2 + ax + 1 )( 2x2 + bx + 1 )
<=> f(x) = 4x4 + 2bx3 + 2x2 + 2ax3 + abx2 + ax + 2x2 + bx + 1
<=> f(x) = 4x4 + ( a + b )2x3 + ( ab + 4 )x2 + ( a + b )x + 1
Đồng nhất hệ số ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2\\ab=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}a=b=1\)
Vậy f(x) = 4x4 + 4x3 + 5x2 + 2x + 1 = ( 2x2 + x + 1 )2
b) 3x4 + 11x3 - 7x2 - 2x + 1
= 3x4 - x3 + 12x3 - 4x2 - 3x2 + x - 3x + 1
= x3( 3x - 1 ) + 4x2( 3x - 1 ) - x( 3x - 1 ) - ( 3x - 1 )
= ( 3x - 1 )( x3 + 4x2 - x - 1 )
\(2x^3+x^2-4x-12=2x^3-4x^2+5x^2-10x+6x-12\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+5x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
Xin lỗi bạn, mình làm sai.
\(2x^3+x^2-4x-12=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+5x+6\right)\)
a/ \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)^2-12=\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-12\)
đặt \(x^2+6x+8=y=>y\left(y+1\right)-12=y^2+2.\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-12=\left(y+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-12,25=\left(y+12,75\right)\left(y-11,75\right)\)
Nghịch xíu :v
a, \(x^3-2x-4\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x+2x-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
b, \(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=x^2+x+3x+3=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
x4 + 2x3 + 5x2 + 4x -12=0
<=> x4 - x3 + 3x3 - 3x2 + 8x2 - 8x + 12x - 12 = 0
<=> ( x4 - x3 ) + ( 3x3 - 3x2 ) + ( 8x2 - 8x ) + ( 12x - 12 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 ) ( x3 + 3x2+ 8x +12) = 0
<=> ( x -1 ).[ ( x3 + 2x2 ) + ( x2 + 2x ) + ( 6x +1) ] = 0
<=>( x - 1). ( x + 2 ).( x2 + x + 6 ) = 0
<=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2