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a) \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
b) \(9x^2+6xy+y^2-25\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2+6xy+y^2-25\)
\(=\left(3x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(3x+y+5\right)\left(3x+y-5\right)\)
a) \(9x^2-12x+4\)
\(=9x^2-6x-6x+4\)
\(=3x\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
b) \(2xy+16-x^2-y^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+16\)
\(=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)
c) \(3x+2x^2-2\)
\(=2x^2+4x-x-2\)
\(=2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(b,2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
1) Ta có: 2xy - x2 - y2 + 16
= -(x2 - 2xy + y2 - 16)
= -[(x - y)2 - 16]
= -(x - y - 4)(x - y + 4)
2) x3 + 2x2y + xy2 - 9x
= x(x2 + 2xy + y2 - 9)
= x[(x + y)2 - 9]
= x(x + y - 3)(x + y + 3)
3) x4 - 2x2 = x2(x2 - 2)
1. 2xy-x2-y2+16= -(x2-2xy+y2-16) = -(x2-2xy+y2)-16 = -(x-y)2-16= (x+y)2-42= (x+y-4).(x+y+4)
2. x3+2x2y+xy2-9x= (có sai đề không vậy?)
a/ \(=3y^2-6y-2x+1\)
b/ \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
c/ \(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
d/ \(=xy^2+x^2y+3xy+x^2y+x^3+3x^2-3xy-3x^2-9x\)
\(=xy\left(y+x+3\right)+x^2\left(y+x+3\right)-3x\left(y+x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+x^2-3x\right)\left(y+x+3\right)=x\left(y+x-3\right)\left(y+x+3\right)\)
e/ \(=xy-x^2+2x-y^2+xy-2y\)
\(=x\left(y-x+2\right)-y\left(y-x+2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)
a) =(2x+3y-1)2
b)=-(x-1)3
c)=-(x3-6x2+12x-8)=-(x-2)3
d)x3 + 2x2y + xy2 – 9x
= x(x2 + 2xy + y2 -9)
= x[(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 32]
= x[(x + y)2 - 32]
= x (x + y – 3)(x + y + 3)
e) 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2=2(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(2-x+y)
a, \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+9x^2+9x+14\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+9\left(x^2+x\right)+14\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+x\right)+7\left(x^2+x\right)+14\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)+7\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+7\right)\)
b, \(x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y-15\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)-15\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+5\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)-15\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+5\right)-3\left(x+y+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+5\right)\left(x+y-3\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.