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Đặt \(x^2-3x-1=a\), ta có:
\(a^2-12a+27=a^2-9a-3a+27=a\left(a-9\right)-3\left(a-9\right)=\left(a-9\right)\left(a-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x-1-9\right)\left(x^2-3x-1-3\right)=\left(x^2-3x-10\right)\left(x^2-3x-4\right)\)
Mà \(x^2-3x-10=x^2-5x+2x-10=x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
và \(x^2-3x-4=x^2+x-4x-4=x\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x-1\right)^2-12\left(x^2-3x-1\right)+27=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
= (x3-1)+3x(x-1) = (x-1)(x2+x+1)+3x(x-1)
=(x-1)(x2+x+1+3x)
=(x-1)(x2+4x+1)
\(x^2-3x^2+1-3x\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)-3\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1-3\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2+1\right)\)
- 3 nha ko phải -3x đâu
x2 - 3x2 + 1 - 3x
= (x2 + 1) + (-3x2 - 3x)
= x(x + 1) - 3x(x + 1)
= (x + 1) (x - 3x)
k bít đúng k?? 546456676577688789687684684623654654767576768745253563464545645
\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+6\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+6x+9-\left(2x-6x^2+6-18x\right)+9x^2+6x+1\)
\(=10x^2+12x+10+6x^2+16x-6=16x^2+28x+4\)
\(=4\left(4x^2+7x+1\right)\)
(3x-1)2+(3x+1)(2y+4)+(y+2)2
=(3x-1)2+2(3x+1)(y+2)+(y+2)2
=(3x-1+y+2)2
=(3x+y+1)2
x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1 -y3
= (x3 - y3) - (3x2 + 3x) - 1
= [(x-y)x2 + (x-y)xy + (x-y)y2 ] - 3x(x+1) -1
= (x-y)(x2+xy+y2) - 3x(x+1) - 1
4x2-3x-1=(3x2-3x)+(x2-1)=3x(x-1)+(x-1)(x+1)=(x-1)(3x+x+1)=(x-1)(4x+1)
ta có: x3 +1-3x2-3x
=(x+1)(x2 -x+1)-3x(x+1)
=(x+1)(x2 -x+1-3x)
=(x+1)(x2-4x+1)
(3x+1)*2-(3x-1)*2= (3x+1-3x+1) (3x+1+3x-1 = 2.6x = 12x