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Ta có: ( 4x + 1)(12x - 1)(3x + 2)(x+1) - 4
= [(4x+1)(3x+2)]. [(12x-1)(x+1)] - 4 = (12x2 +11x + 2)(12x2 + 11x - 1) - 4
Đặt a = 12x2 + 11x - 1. Thay vào biểu thức ta có:
(a+3).a - 4 = a2 + 3a - 4 =a2 + 4a - a - 4 = a(a+4) - (a+4)
= (a+4)(a-1)
=> (4x+1)(12x-1)(3x+2)(x+1) - 4 = (12x2 + 11x + 3)(12x2+11x - 2)
\(\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right).\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=[\left(x+1\right).\left(x+4\right)].[\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right)]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+x+4\right).\left(x^2+3x+2x+6\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right).\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\)
Ta đặt \(n=x^2+5x+4\)
Lúc này biểu thức trở thành \(n.\left(n+2\right)-24\)
\(=n^2+2n-24\)
\(=n^2+2n+1-25\)
\(=\left(n+1\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(n+1-5\right).\left(n+1+5\right)\)
\(=\left(n-4\right).\left(n+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4-4\right).\left(x^2+5x+4+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right).\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(x^4+x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+\left(x-1\right)\right)\)
Ủng hộ nha ^ _ ^
\(x^4+x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cái này chưa học bt làm mấy câu
b. x^2 + 2x - 3
= x^2 + 3x - x - 3
= x ( x - 1 ) + 3 ( x - 1 )
= ( x + 3 ) ( x - 1 )
\(4x^2-3x-4\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{73}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{73}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-\frac{3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\left(2x+\frac{-3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\right)\)
\(x^2+2x-3\)
\(=x^2-x+3x-3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\) \(\left(1\right)\)
đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\)
\(\left(1\right)\)\(=\) \(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24\)
\(=t^2-1-24\)
\(=t^2-25\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
hay \(\left(1\right)=\left(x^2+5x+5-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
học tốt
\(=3^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(3-2x+2\right)\left(3+2x-2\right)=\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)