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\(x-6\sqrt{x}+8\)
\(=x-2\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+8\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\)
Lời giải :
\(x^8+x+1\)
\(=x^8-x^5+x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^5\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}=2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\)
\(2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(x^2-x-1=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2=\left(x-\frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)
x8 + x + 1
= (x8 + x7 + x6) + (- x7 - x6 - x5) + (x5 + x4 + x3) + (- x4 - x3 - x2) + (x2 + x + 1)
= (x2 + x + 1)(x6 - x5 + x3 - x2 + 1)
\(x^8+x+1\)
\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^5+x^4+x^3-x^4-x^3-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)