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\(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(x^3+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2+x\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)
x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1
=(x^4+2x^2+1)+(x^3+x)
=(x^2+1)^2+x(x^2+1)
=(x^2+1)(x^2+x+1)
a) \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2x+3x+6=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(x^2-4x+3=x^2-x-3x+3=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2+5x+4=x^2+x+4x+4=x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d) \(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
2 \(x^7+x^5+1=x^7+x^6+x^5-x^6+1=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^6-1\right)=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^5-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
1 \(x^3-5x^2+3x+9=x^3+x^2-6x^2-6x+9x+9=x^2\left(x+1\right)-6x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\)
\(=x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4-x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)\)
\(x^2-4x+3\)
\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
x2-y2+6x+6y = (x2-y2)+(6x+6y) = (x-y)(x+y)+6(x+y) = (x-y-6)(x+y)
Hướng dẫn thôi :
a) x ( x + 2 ) ( x^2 - 6x + 4 )
b) ( x + 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x - 2 )
x5-x4-30x3=x3(x2-x-30) = x3(x-6)(x+5)
\(x^5-x^4-30x^3=x^3\left(x^2-x-30\right)=x^3\left(x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)\)