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a = x( x3 - 4x2 + 8x - 16)
c, (ab - xy)2 - (bx - ay)2
dựa theo hằng đẳng thức a2 - b2 = ( a + b)(a - b)
=> = [ ( ab - xy) + ( bx - ay)] . [ ( ab - xy) - ( bx - ay) ]
tương tự làm câu d theo câu c
a) \(4x^4+4x^3-x^2-x=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=x\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left\{\left(2x\right)^2-1\right\}\left(x+1\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right) \left(x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16=x^4+8x^2+16-\left(4x^3+16x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)
b) \(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(9x^3-9x^2\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^4-9x^2\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)x^2\left(x^3+x^2-9\right)\)
a ) \(x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)
\(=x^3-3x+3x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
2/ (b4 - 4b2 + 4) - 9a2 = (b2 - 2)2 - 9a2 = (b2 - 2 + 3a)(b2 - 2 - 3a)
Mấy bài này khá đơn giản .
Bạn chỉ cần áp dụng hằng đẳng thức \(x^2-y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\) là được nhs =))
a)
\(\left(xy+4\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(xy+4\right)^2-\left[2\left(x+y\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[xy+4-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[xy+4+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(xy+4-2x-2y\right)\left(xy+4+2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left[y\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)\right]\left[y\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(y-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)\)
b)
\(\left(ab-xy\right)^2-\left(bx-ay\right)^2\)
\(=\left(ab-xy-bx+ay\right)\left(ab-xy+bx-ay\right)\)
\(=\left[a\left(b+y\right)-x\left(b+y\right)\right]\left[a\left(b-y\right)+x\left(b-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(b+y\right)\left(a-x\right)\left(a+x\right)\left(b-y\right)\)
c)
\(=\left(x^2+8x-34+3x^2-8x-2\right)\left(x^2+8x-34-3x^2+8x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-36\right)\left(-2x^2+16x-32\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)\left(-2\right)\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)\left(-2\right)\left(x-4\right)^2\)
Bạn liểm tra lại nhs
Mk lm hay nhấm lắm
=))
ảnh giỏi lắm đừng coi thường à. olm tới 11000 điểm mà chỉ 1 tuần dc 1000 đỉm á
a: \(=4x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
b: \(=x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-9x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-9\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x-9\right)\)
d: \(=\left(xy+4\right)^2-\left(2x+2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(xy+4-2x-2y\right)\left(xy+4+2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(y-2\right)-2\left(y-2\right)\right]\left[x\left(y+2\right)+2\left(y+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(y+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
e: \(=\left(ab-xy-bx+ay\right)\left(ab-xy+bx-ay\right)\)
\(=\left[a\left(b+y\right)-x\left(b+y\right)\right]\left[b\left(a+x\right)-y\left(a+x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(b+y\right)\left(a-x\right)\left(a+x\right)\left(b-y\right)\)