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Gợi ý:
a) Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=a\)
b) \(\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=a\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+11=a\)
d) \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(12x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4=\left(12x^2+11x+2\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1\right)-4\)
Đặt \(12x^2+11x-1=a\)
Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Tấn Phát - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Em tham khảo câu e nhé!
\(a,6x^2-9x=3x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(b,x^3-2x^2-3x+6\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(e,2x\left(x-y\right)-3y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) 6x2 - 9x
= 3x (2x - 3)
b) x3 - 2x2 - 3x + 6
= x2(x - 2) - 3 (x - 2)
=(x - 2) (x2 - 3)
c) x2 - 4x + 4 - 9y2
= (x - 2)2 - 9y2
=(x - 2 - 3y)(x - 2 + 3y)
e) 2x(x - y) - 3y(x - y)
= (x - y)(2x - 3y)
xin lỗi mình học ngu nên không biết làm nhìu nha
Có A=\(\left(x^3+x^2-3x\right)+\left(-2x^2-2x+a+2\right)=-x\left(-x^2-x+3\right)-2x^2-2x+a+2⋮-x^2-x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=-2x^2-2x+a+2⋮B\). Chỉ có thể C=\(2\left(-x^2-x+3\right)\Rightarrow a+2=6\Rightarrow a=4\)
\(A=\left(2x^3+3x^2+4x\right)+\left(-10x^2-15x+a-8\right)=x\left(2x^2+3x+4\right)+\left(-10x^2-15x+a-8\right)⋮2x^2+3x+4\)\(\Rightarrow C=-10x^2-15x+a-8⋮2x^2+3x+4\)
Chỉ có thể C=\(-5\left(2x^2+3x+4\right)\) \(\Rightarrow a-8=-20\Rightarrow a=-12\)
a) \(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-5\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
b) \(x^2-8x+15\)
\(=x^2-3x-5x+15\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a)\(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y-5\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
b)\(x^2-8x+15\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
Bạn làm bài kiểm tra hả sao nhiều bài tek. Mk làm mất khá nhiều tg luôn đó
Có một số câu thì mình không làm được. Mong bạn thông cảm!!!
b, A=[(a+1)(a+7)][(a+3)(a+5)]+15
=>A=(a2+8a+7)(a2+8a+15)+15
Đặt a2+8a+11= t
=>a2+8a+7= t-4 và a2+8a+15= t+4
=>A=(t-4)(t+4)+15
=>A=t2-16+15
=t2-1=(t-1)(t+1)
Thay t = a2+8a+11
=>A=(a2+8a+11-1)(a2+8a+11+1)
=>A=(a2+8a+10)(a2+8a+12)
a) \(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
\(1.\)
\(4x^2-12x+9\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(2.\)
\(7x^2-7xy-5x+5y\)
\(=7x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\left(7x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(3.\)
\(x^3-9x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(4.\)
\(5x\left(x-y\right)-15\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-15\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(5.\)
\(2x^2+x\)
\(=2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(6.\)
\(x^3+27\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(7.\)
\(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-32\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-16\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y+4\right)\left(x-y-4\right)\)
\(8.\)
\(x^3-4x-3x^2+12\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(9.\)
\(2x+2y+x^2-y^2\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
\(10.\)
\(x^2y-2xy+y\)
\(=y\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=y\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(11.\)
\(y^2+2y\)
\(=y\left(y+2\right)\)
\(12.\)
\(y^2-x^2-6y-6x\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)-6\left(y+x\right)\)
\(=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-x-6\right)\)
\(13.\)
\(x^3-3x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(14.\)
\(2x-xy+2z-yz\)
\(=x\left(2-y\right)+z\left(2-y\right)\)
\(=\left(2-y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
Xong
1)
ĐK: \(x,y\neq 0\); \(x+y\neq 0\)
\(\frac{x^2-y^2}{6x^2y^2}: \frac{x+y}{12xy}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-y^2}{6x^2y^2}. \frac{12xy}{x+y}=\frac{(x-y)(x+y).12xy}{6x^2y^2(x+y)}=\frac{2(x-y)}{xy}\)
2) ĐK: \(x\neq \frac{\pm 1}{2}; 0; 1\)
\(\frac{5x}{2x+1}: \frac{3x(x-1)}{4x^2-1}=\frac{5x}{2x+1}.\frac{4x^2-1}{3x(x-1)}\)
\(=\frac{5x(2x-1)(2x+1)}{(2x+1).3x(x-1)}=\frac{5(2x-1)}{3(x-1)}\)
3) ĐK: \(x\neq \frac{\pm 1}{2}; 0\)
\(\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right): \frac{4x}{10x-5}=0: \frac{4x}{10x-5}=0\)
4) ĐK: \(x\neq \frac{\pm 1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{9x^2+6x+1}-\frac{3x}{9x^2-1}=\frac{2}{(3x+1)^2}-\frac{3x}{(3x-1)(3x+1)}\)
\(=\frac{2(3x-1)}{(3x+1)^2(3x-1)}-\frac{3x(3x+1)}{(3x-1)(3x+1)^2}\)
\(=\frac{6x-2-9x^2-3x}{(3x+1)^2(3x-1)}=\frac{-9x^2+3x-2}{(3x-1)(3x+1)^2}\)
5) ĐK: \(x\neq \pm 1; \frac{-7\pm \sqrt{89}}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x^2+2x+1}+\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\right): \frac{2x^2+7x-5}{3x-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{(x+1)^2}+\frac{2x}{(x-1)(x+1)}\right). \frac{3(x-1)}{2x^2+7x-5}\)
\(=\frac{5(x-1)+2x(x+1)}{(x-1)(x+1)^2}. \frac{3(x-1)}{2x^2+7x-5}=\frac{2x^2+7x-5}{(x+1)^2(x-1)}.\frac{3(x-1)}{2x^2+7x-5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{(x+1)^2}\)
a) \(x^2+7x+12\)
\(=x^2+3x+4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
c) \(x^2+8x-9\)
\(=x^2-x+9x-9\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
d) \(x^4+5x^2-6\)
\(=x^4-x^2+6x^2-6\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\text{a) }x^2+7x+12\\ =x^2+3x+4x+12\\ =\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(4x+12\right)\\ =x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left(x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ \)
\(\text{b) }3x^2+7x-6\\ =3x^2+9x-2x-6\\ =\left(3x^2+9x\right)-\left(2x+6\right)\\ =3x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ \)
\(\text{c) }x^2+8x-9\\ =x^2+9x-x-9\\ =\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(x+9\right)\\ =x\left(x+9\right)-\left(x+9\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\\ \)
\(\text{d) }x^4+5x^2-6\\ =x^4+2x^2+3x^2-6\\ =x^4+6x^2-x^2-6\\ =\left(x^4+6x^2\right)-\left(x^2+6\right)\\ =x^2\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(x^2+6\right)\\ =\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+6\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+6\right)\\ \)