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a) \(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y-5\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
b) \(x^2-8x+15\)
\(=x^2-3x-5x+15\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a)\(x^2-25-4xy+4y^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y-5\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)
b)\(x^2-8x+15\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a, \(=12x^5+9x^3y^2-6x^2y^3-20x^4y-15x^2y^3-10xy^4-24x^3y^2-18xy^4+12y^5\)
(tự rút gọn cái :P)
b, \(8x^3+4x^2y-2xy^2-y^3\)
\(=4x^2\left(2x+y\right)-y^2\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)^2\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(4x^2y^2-4x^2-4xy-y^2=4x^2y^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y+2xy\right)\left(2xy-2x+y\right)\)
Mấy cái còn lại nhân tung ra là được mà :))))
1:
a) \(x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)
2
\(-2x^2-4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
1,
a) x( x2 + 2x +1) = x(x+1)2
b)25 - (x-2y)2 = (5-x+2y)(5+x-2y)
2,
(x-1)(x+3)=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=-3
1, \(=\left(2y\right)^2-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=\left(2y\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2y-x+1\right)\left(2y+x-1\right)\)
2, \(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+8\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1+4\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
3, \(=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+3-2y\right)\left(x+3+2y\right)\)
4, \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-1=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(4y^2-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=4y^2-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2y\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2y-x+1\right)\left(2y+x-1\right)\)
hk tốt
^^
\(-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\left(3-5x\right)^2\)
\(-x^2-4xy-4y^2=-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(25x^2-30x+9=\left(5x-3\right)^2\)
a, x2+2xy+y2+2x+2y-15
<=> (x+y )2+2(x+y)+1-16
Đặt x+y =a
<=> a2+2a+1-42
<=> (a+1)2-42
<=> (a+5)(a-3) =>( x+y+5)(x+y-3)
b, x2-4xy+4y2-2x-4y-35
<=> (x-2y)2-2(x-2y)+1-36
Đặt (x-2y) =b
=> b2-2b+1-62
<=> (b-1)2-62
<=> (b-7)(b+5)=> (x-2y-7)(x-2y+5)
c,
a,A= x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y-15
= (x+y)^2+(x+y)-15
Đặt x+y=a, ta có:
A=a^2+2a-15
=a^2+2a+1-16
=(a+1)^2-4^2
=(a+1+4)(a+1-4)
=(a+5)(a-3)
Thay a=x+y, ta có: A=(x+y+5)(x+y-3).
\(x^2+4y^2+9-4xy-6x+12y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(-6x+12y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-6\left(x-2y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y-3\right)^2\)
\(6x^2+4xy-y^2\)
\(=6\left(x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}xy-\dfrac{1}{6}y^2\right)\)
\(=6\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}y+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2-\dfrac{5}{18}y^2\right)\)
\(=6\left[\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{y\sqrt{5}}{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=6\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}y-\dfrac{y\sqrt{10}}{6}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}y+\dfrac{y\sqrt{10}}{6}\right)\)
b: \(8x^2+3xy-4y^2\)
\(=8\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{8}xy-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2\right)\)
\(=8\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{16}y+\dfrac{9}{256}y^2-\dfrac{137}{256}y^2\right)\)
\(=8\left[\left(x+\dfrac{3}{16}y\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{y\sqrt{137}}{16}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=8\left(x+\dfrac{3}{16}y-\dfrac{y\sqrt{137}}{16}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{3}{16}y+\dfrac{y\sqrt{137}}{16}\right)\)