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\(x^3-27x-54\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+6x^2-36x+9x-54\)
\(=x^2\left(x-6\right)+6x\left(x-6\right)+9\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(4x^3-13x^2+9x-18\)
\(=4x^3-12x^2-x^2+3x+6x-18\)
\(=4x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+6\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x^2-x+6\right)\)
a) 27x3 - 27x2 + 18x - 4 ( sửa thành +18x nhé , chứ để như kia khó phân tích lắm :< )
= 27x3 - 18x2 - 9x2 + 12x + 6x - 4
= ( 27x3 - 18x2 + 12x ) - ( 9x2 - 6x + 4 )
= 3x( 9x2 - 6x + 4 ) - ( 9x2 - 6x + 4 )
= ( 9x2 - 6x + 4 )( 3x - 1 )
b) 2x3 - x2 + 5x + 3
= 2x3 - 2x2 + x2 + 6x - x + 3
= ( 2x3 - 2x2 + 6x ) + ( x2 -x + 3 )
= 2x( x2 - x + 3 ) + ( x2 - x + 3 )
= ( x2 - x + 3 )( 2x + 1 )
c) ( x2 - 3 )2 + 16
= x4 - 6x2 + 9 + 16
= x4 - 6x2 + 25
= x4 + 10x2 + 25 - 16x2
= ( x4 + 10x2 + 25 ) - 16x2
= ( x2 + 5 )2 - ( 4x )2
= ( x2 - 4x + 5 )( x2 + 4x + 5 )
\(2x^2+3x-27=2x^2-6x+9x-27=2x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-7x+6=x^3-x-6x+6=x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)\)
\(x^3+5x^2+8x+4=x^3+x^2+4x^2+8x+4=x^2\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4=27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4\)
\(=9x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
a) \(x^3+3x^2y-9xy^2+5y^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3+6x^2y-12xy^2+6y^3\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3+6y\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3+6y\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+5y\right)\)
b) \(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4\)
\(=27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4\)
\(=9x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
c) \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3\)
\(=2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
\(x^8+x+1\)
\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^5+x^4+x^3-x^4-x^3-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)
a)\(2x^3-x^2+5x+3=2x^3-2x^2+x^2+6x-x+3\)
\(=\left(2x^3-2x^2+6x\right)+\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x^2-x+3\right)+\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
b)\(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4=27x^3-18x^2-9x^2+12x+6x-4\)
\(=3x\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)-\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
c)\(4x^4-32x^2+1=4x^4+4x^2-36x^2+1\)
\(=\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)-36x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1+6x\right)\left(2x^2+1-6x\right)\)
a) \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
c) \(1-9x+27x^2-27x^3\)
\(=-\left(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(3x-1\right)^3\)
TÍnh theo pp nhẩm nghiệm nha bn
1. =9x2(3x-1)-6x(3x-1)+4(3x-1)
=(3x-1)(9x2-6x+4)
2.=x2(2x+1)-x(2x+1)+3(2x+1)
=(2x+1)(x2-x+3)
3.=4x2(x-3)-x(x-3)+6(x-3)
=(x-3)(4x2-x+6)
Tik nha
Chúc bn học tốt!!!!
#Zon