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a) \(x^2+4x+3=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-1=\left(x+2\right)^2-1^2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\) (mình sửa lại)
b) \(x^2+8x-9=\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-25=\left(x+4\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
c) \(3x^2+6x-9=3\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-4\right]=3\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-2^2\right]=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) \(2x^2+x-3=2x^2-4x+2+5x-5=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
c, \(2x^2+x-3=x\left(2x-3\right)\)
d, \(6x^2-x-15=x\left(6x-15\right)\)
TK MIK NHA
\(2x^2+x-3=2x^2-2x+3x-3=2x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right) \)
\(x^2+2x-3\)
\(=x^2-x+3x-3\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2+6x-x-3\)
\(=2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
a)\(x^2+2x-3=x^2+3x-x-3\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
a) nhận xét hệ số : 1 + 4 - 29 + 24 = 0
=> x3 + 4x2 - 29x + 24 = x2(x-1) + 5x(x-1) - 24(x-1)
= (x-1)(x2+5x-24) = (x-1)(x-3)(x+8)
b) ...
a) \(x^3+4x^2-29x+24\)=\(\left(x+8\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)=\(\left(x+8\right)\left(x^2-x-3x+3\right)\)=\(\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1\)=\(x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x^3+9x^2-3x-x^2-3x+1\)=\(x^2\left(x^2+3x-1\right)+3x\left(x^2+3x-1\right)-\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\)=\(\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\)=\(\left(x^2+3x-1\right)^2\)
\(x^4+2x^3-6x-9\)
\(=x^4-9+2x^3-6x\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+2x\left(x^2-3\right)\)
= \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3+2x\right)\)
a) \(x^3-27+2x^2-6x\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+2x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)
b) \(18xy-12xy^2+2xy^3\)
\(=2xy\left(9-6y+y^2\right)\)
\(=2xy\left(y-3\right)^2\)
1. \(B=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-4x-12-x^3-3x^2-3x-1\)
\(=-7x-13\)
2. \(64-x^2-y^2+2xy=64-\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)\)
\(=64-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(8+x-y\right)\left(8-x+y\right)\)
3. \(2x^3-x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\)\(\Rightarrow2x=1\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 1.
B = ( x - 2 )( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) - ( x + 1 )3
= ( x2 - 4 )( x + 3 ) - ( x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 )
= x3 + 3x2 - 4x - 12 - x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1
= -7x - 13
Bài 2.
64 - x2 - y2 + 2xy
= 64 - ( x2 - 2xy + y2 )
= 82 - ( x - y )2
= ( 8 - x + y )( 8 + x - y )
Bài 3.
2x3 - x2 + 2x - 1 = 0
<=> ( 2x3 - x2 ) + ( 2x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x2( 2x - 1 ) + 1( 2x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)( vì x2 + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 ∀ x )
\(6x^3+x^2-2x\)
=>\(x\left(6x^2+x-2\right)\)