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5x3 + 38x2 + 19x - 14
= ( 5x3 + 35x2 ) + ( 3x2 + 21x ) - ( 2x + 14 )
= 5x2 ( x + 7 ) + 3x ( x + 7 ) - 2 ( x + 7 )
= ( x + 7 ) ( 5x2 + 3x - 2 )
= ( x + 7 ) [ ( 5x2 - 2x ) + ( 5x - 2 ) ]
= ( x + 7 ) [ x ( 5x - 2 ) + ( 5x - 2 ) ]
= ( x + 7 ) ( x + 1 ) ( 5x - 2 )
\(5x^3+38x^2+19x-4\)
\(=\left(5x^3+35x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+21x\right)-\left(2x+14\right)\)
\(=5x^2\left(x+7\right)+3x\left(x+7\right)-2\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^2+3x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^2-2x+5x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(5x-2\right)+\left(5x-2\right)\right]\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
a)( x3 -19x-30=(x-5)(x+2)(x+3)
b) 2x3 -5x2+8x-3=(2x-1)(x2-2x+3)
\(x^4-5x^2+4=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Ta có : x4 - 5x2 + 4
= x4 - x2 - 4x2 + 4
= x2(x2 - 1) + (4x2 - 4)
= x2(x2 - 1) + 4(x2 - 1)
= (x2 - 1)(x2 + 4)
\(5x^2-19x-4=5x^2-20x+x-4\)
\(=\left(5x^2-20x\right)+\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
= 5x^2 + x - 20x - 4
= (5x^2 + x) - (20x + 4)
= x(5x+1) - 4 (5x + 1)
= (5x+1) (x - 4)
\(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^3-19x-30=x^3+6x-25x-30=x\left(x^2-25\right)+6x-30=x\left(x^2-25\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x\right)\left(x+5\right)+6\right]\)
a) x3−19x−30=(x−5)(x+2)(x+3)
b) x4−x2+1=x4+2x2+1−3x2=(x2+1)2−(x√3)2=(x2+1+x√3)(x2+1−x√3)
\(a\text{) }x^3-19x-30=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(b\text{) }x^4-x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-3x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(x\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(x^2+1+x\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+1-x\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(5x^2-19x-4\)
\(=\left(5x^2-20x\right)+\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1\right)\)
\(5x^2-19x-4=5x^2+x-20x-4\)
\(=x\cdot\left(5x+1\right)-4\cdot\left(5x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-4\right)\)