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a) \(x^2-2x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-4^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(a,x^2-2x-15=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-16.\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
đề dài nên T giải câu a thôi bn tự làm tiếp mấy câu khác nhé
2x^2 - 2y^2 - 6x - 6y
= 2(x^2-y^2) - 6(x+ y)
= 2(x-y)(x+y) - 6(x+y)
= (2(x-y)-6) (x+y)
\(12x^2y-18xy^2-30y^3\)
\(=12x^2y+12xy^2-30xy^2-30y^3\)
\(=-2x\left(-6y^2-6xy\right)-5y\left(-6xy-6y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(-6y^2-6xy\right)\left(-2x-5y\right)\)
\(=-6y\left(x+y\right)\left(-2x-5y\right)\)
12x2y - 18xy2 - 30y3
= 12x2y - 18yy - 30yy2
= 2.6x2y + 3.6yy + 5.6yy2
= 6y.(2x2 - 3xy + 5y2)
= 6y.(x + y)(2x - 5y)
d)5.(x-y)-y(x-y)
=(x-y)(5-y)
e) y.(x-z)+7(z-x)
=y.(x-z)-7(x-z)
=(x-z)(y-7)
\(a,=6y\left(2x^2-3xy-5y^2\right)\\ =6y\left(2x^2+2xy-5xy-5y^2\right)\\ =6y\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-5y\right)\\ b,=5x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-3\left(a-b\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2-3\right)\\ d,=\left(a^2+3b\right)^2-1=\left(a^2+3b+1\right)\left(a^2+3b-1\right)\\ e,=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-5\right)\\ =\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)\\ =-2\left(2x-5\right)\\ f,=x^2+5x-3x-15=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ g,=x^3-x-6x-6\\ =x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x+2x-6\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ l,=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\\ =\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\\ h,=y\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=y\left(x+1\right)^2\)
2x² + 12x + 18 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 6x + 9 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 6x + 9) - y²]
= 2[(x + 3)² - y²]
= 2(x + 3 - y)(x + 3 + y)
= 2(x - y + 3)(x + y + 3)