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\(P=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-4x^2=\left(x-y-x-y\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(-2y\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2y-2x\right)\left(2y+2x\right)=2\left(y-x\right)2\left(y+x\right)=4\left(x+y\right)\left(y-x\right)\)
\(x^3-x^2y+3x-3y=x^2\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(x^3-2x^2-4xy^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\right]=x\left(x+2y-1\right)\left(x-2y-1\right)\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-8=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-8\)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+10=t\), ta có:
\(t\left(t+2\right)-8=t^2+2t-8=t^2-2t+4t-8=t\left(t-2\right)+4\left(t-2\right)=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10+4\right)\left(x^2+7x+10-2\right)=\left(x^2+7x+14\right)\left(x^2+7x-8\right)\)

a) \(\left(x+y\right)^5-x-y=\left(x+y\right)^5-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^4-1\right]\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\) #áp dụng hàng đẳng thức#
c) \(x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+1\)nhóm vào là đc
b) \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3+\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)
=\(\left(y^2+x^2\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(z^2-x^2\right)+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^2\right]+\left(y^2+z^2\right)^3\)
= \(\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left[x^4+y^4+2x^2y^2-x^2z^2+x^4-y^2z^2+x^2y^2+z^4+x^4-2x^2z^2+y^4+z^4+2y^2z^2\right]\)
=\(=\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(2x^4+2y^4+2z^4+3x^2y^2-3x^2z^2+y^2z^2\right)\)

Mạn phép bỏ câu a :))
b) a2(b2 - a2) + b2(b2 + a2)
= a2.b2 + a2.(-a2) + b2.b2 + b2.a2
= a2.b2 - a4 + b4 + a2.b2
= a4 + 2a2b2 + b2 (hđt)
c) x2(x3 + 2y - x2y) - y(x2 - x4 + y)
= x2.x3 + x2.2y + x2.(-x2y) + (-y).x2 + (-y).(-x)4 + (-y).y
= x5 + 2x2y - x4y - x2y + x4y - y2
= x5 + (2xy2 - xy2) + (-x4y + x4y) - y2
= x5 + xy2 - y2

a)\(\dfrac{a^2+b^2-c^2+2ab}{a^2-b^2+c^2+2ac}=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)}=\dfrac{a+b-c}{a-b+c}\)Giá trị của biểu thức trên tại \(a=4;b=-5;c=6\) là:
\(\dfrac{4-5-6}{4-\left(-5\right)+6}=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{8x\left(2x-5y\right)}{8x\left(x-3y\right)}=\dfrac{2x-5y}{x-3y}\)
Đặt x/10=y/3=k
=>x=10k; y=3k
\(A=\dfrac{2\cdot10k-5\cdot3k}{10k-3\cdot3k}=\dfrac{5k}{k}=5\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{x^3-y^3-x^3-y^3}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\right):\dfrac{x^2-y^2-x^2}{x+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2y^3}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+y}{-y^2}=\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{9-10}=-20\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=x^2+y^2=4^2-2.1=14\)
\(x^4+y^4=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2=14^2-2=196-2=194\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)=4\left(14-1\right)=52\)
\(\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x+y\right)=194.4=776\Leftrightarrow x^5+y^5+x^4y+y^4x=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+1.52=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+52=776\Rightarrow x^5+y^5=724\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2xy+y^2=16\\4xy=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x^2+2xy-4xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=12mà:x>y\Leftrightarrow x-y>0\Rightarrow x-y=\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3};x+y=2.2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3}+2\\y=2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=4.2\sqrt{3}=8\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)=8\sqrt{3}.14=112\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x^4-y^4=112\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(x^3-y^3\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right);x^6-y^6=\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)tựlm\)

a: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{x^2y^4+2x^3y^{n}}{x^{n}y^2}=x^{2-n}\cdot y^2+2\cdot x^{3-n}\cdot y^{n-2}\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\begin{cases}2-n\ge0\\ 3-n\ge0\\ n-2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}n\le2\\ n\le3\\ n\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}n\le2\\ n\ge2\end{cases}\)
=>n=2
b: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{5x^8y^4-9x^{2n}y^6}{-x^7y^{n}}=-5xy^{4-n}+9x^{2n-7}y^{6-n}\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\begin{cases}4-n\ge0\\ 2n-7\ge0\\ 6-n\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}n\le4\\ n\ge\frac72\\ n\le6\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac72\le n\le4\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n=4
c: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{12x^8y^{2n}+25x^{12}y^5z^2}{4x^{3n}y^4}=3x^{8-3n}y^{2n-4}+\frac{25}{4}x^{12-3n}yz^2\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\begin{cases}8-3n\ge0\\ 2n-4\ge0\\ 12-3n\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}3n\le8\\ n\ge2\\ 3n\le12\end{cases}\)
=>\(2\le n\le\frac83\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n=2
d: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{-13x^{17}y^{2n-3}+22x^{16}y^7}{-7x^{3n+1}y^6}=\frac{13}{7}x^{17-3n-1}y^{2n-3-6}-\frac{22}{7}x^{16-3n-1}y\)
\(=\frac{13}{7}\cdot x^{16-3n}y^{2n-9}-\frac{22}{7}x^{15-3n}y\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\begin{cases}16-3n\ge0\\ 2n-9\ge0\\ 15-3n\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}3n\le16\\ 2n\ge9\\ 3n\le15\end{cases}=>\begin{cases}n<=\frac{16}{3}\\ n\ge\frac92\\ n\le5\end{cases}\)
=>\(\frac92\le n\le5\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n=5
e: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{20x^5y^{2n}-10x^4y^{3n}+15x^5y^6}{3x^2y^{n+1}}\)
\(=\frac{20}{3}\cdot x^{5-2}\cdot y^{2n-n-1}-\frac{10}{3}\cdot x^{4-2}\cdot y^{3n-n-1}+5x^3y^{6-n-1}\)
\(=\frac{20}{3}\cdot x^3\cdot y^{n-1}-\frac{10}{3}x^2y^{2n-1}+5x^3y^{6-n}\)
Để A chia hết cho B thì \(\begin{cases}n-1\ge0\\ 2n-1\ge0\\ 6-n\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}n\ge1\\ n\ge\frac12\\ n\le6\end{cases}\Rightarrow1\le n\le6\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n∈{1;2;3;4;5;6}

a) =(x-y)5+(x-y)3=(x-y)3[(x-y)2+1]
b) =33(y-2x)3:-9(y-2x)=-3(y-2x)2
c) =(x-y)2 [3(x-y)3-2(x-y)2+3]:5(x-y)2=[3(x-y)3-2(x-y)2+3]/5