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Bài 1:
a: 6/9=2/3
6/24=1/4
48/96=1/2
42/98=3/7
b: 24/36=2/3
18/30=3/5
15/120=1/8
80/240=1/3
c: 5/25=1/5
75/100=3/4
64/720=4/45
16/1000=2/125
Bài 2:
Các phân số bằng 2/3 là 34/51; 20/30; 84/126
Bài 1 :
a) 6/9 = 2/3 ; 6/24 = 1/4 ; 48/96 = 1/2 ; 42/98 = 3/7
b) 24/36 = 2/3 ; 18/30 = 3/5 ; 15/120 = 1/8 ; 80 / 240 = 1/3
c) 5 / 25 = 1/5 ; 75/100=3/4 ; 64/720=4/45 ; 16/1000=2/125
Bài 2 :
Các phân số bằng 2/3 là :
\(\text{34/51; 20/30; 84/126}\)
\(\dfrac{73}{72}=1+\dfrac{1}{72}\)
\(\dfrac{43}{42}=1+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(\dfrac{53}{52}=1+\dfrac{1}{52}\)
\(\dfrac{65}{64}=1+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\dfrac{87}{86}=1+\dfrac{1}{86}\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{42}>\dfrac{1}{52}>\dfrac{1}{64}>\dfrac{1}{72}>\dfrac{1}{86}\left(42< 52< 64< 72< 86\right)\)
nên \(\dfrac{43}{42}>\dfrac{53}{52}>\dfrac{65}{64}>\dfrac{73}{72}>\dfrac{87}{86}\)
\(a,\dfrac{52}{32}=\dfrac{13}{8}\\ \dfrac{55}{65}=\dfrac{11}{13}\\ MSC:104\\ =>\dfrac{13}{8}=\dfrac{13.13}{8.13}=\dfrac{169}{104}\\ \dfrac{11}{13}=\dfrac{11.8}{13.8}=\dfrac{88}{104}\)
\(b,\dfrac{72}{64}=\dfrac{9}{8}\\ \dfrac{54}{81}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ MSC:24\\ \dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{9.3}{8.3}=\dfrac{27}{24}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2.8}{3.8}=\dfrac{16}{24}\\ c,\dfrac{24}{36}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{12}{30}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ MSC:15\\ \dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2.5}{3.5}=\dfrac{10}{15}\\ \dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2.3}{3.5}=\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(d,\dfrac{80}{40}=2\\ \dfrac{45}{63}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ MSC:7\\ 2=\dfrac{14}{7}\\ e,\dfrac{150}{50}=3\\ \dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ MSC:2\\ 3=\dfrac{6}{2}\\ f,\dfrac{54}{81}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{69}{93}=\dfrac{23}{21}\\ MSC:21\\ \dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2.7}{3.7}=\dfrac{14}{21}\)
\(a.\dfrac{52}{32}\text{=}\dfrac{13}{8};\dfrac{55}{65}\text{=}\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{13.13}{13.8}\text{=}\dfrac{169}{104};\dfrac{11.8}{13.8}\text{=}\dfrac{88}{104}\)
\(c.\dfrac{24}{36}\text{=}\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{12}{30}\text{=}\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2.5}{3.5}\text{=}\dfrac{10}{15};\dfrac{2.3}{5.3}\text{=}\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(b.\dfrac{72}{64}\text{=}\dfrac{9.3}{8.3}\text{=}\dfrac{27}{24};\dfrac{54}{81}\text{=}\dfrac{2.8}{3.8}\text{=}\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(d.\dfrac{80}{40}\text{=}\dfrac{2.63}{63}\text{=}\dfrac{126}{63};\dfrac{45}{63}\)
\(e.\dfrac{150}{50}\text{=}\dfrac{3.2}{2}\text{=}\dfrac{6}{2};\dfrac{100}{200}\text{=}\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f.\dfrac{54}{81}\text{=}\dfrac{2.31}{3.31}\text{=}\dfrac{62}{93};\dfrac{69}{93}\)
\(a,\dfrac{4}{9};\dfrac{17}{13};\dfrac{33}{77}\)
\(b,\dfrac{12}{21};\dfrac{36}{63};\dfrac{56}{24}\)
Những phân số tối giản là 4/9 17/13
Những phân số bằng 4/7 là 12/21 36/63
a ) \(\frac{33}{99};\frac{31}{93};\frac{30}{90};...\) Nói chung là \(\frac{x}{y}\) với \(y=3x\) và y là số có 2 chữ số.
b) \(\frac{8}{9};\frac{16}{18};\frac{24}{27}\)
Bài 2:
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=2+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Phân số\(\frac{8}{9}\)bằng phân số:\(\frac{96}{108}\)
Phân số bằng \(\frac{8}{9}\)là : \(\frac{96}{108}\)(vì tất cả các phân số còn lại đều là phân số tối giản)