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Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1. Powerful tsunami waves carried ships many kilometres inland
Ships were carried many kilometres inland by powerful tsunami waves
2. Many natural disasters have been caused by global warming.
Global warming has caused many natural disasters
3. They provied food then cleared up the debris.
After they had provied food , they cleared up the debris.
4. Tornadoes can move objects as big as a car.
Objects as big as a car can be moved by tornadoes
5. The northem part of the city wasn't struck by the typhoon
The typhoon didn't strike the northem part of the city
#Yumi
The weather is not beautiful all of the time. Perhaps you can remember a day when bad weather made you afraid. One kind of bad weather that scares many people is called a thunderstorm. This is what happens when there is a thunderstorm. First, you see a sudden flash of bright light. A few seconds later you hear a loud rumbling sound. This quick flash is called lightning and the loud sound is called thunder. Lightning is colorful , but it can cause serious problems. Lightning is electricity that is moving very rapidly. It may be moving between a cloud and the ground, between two clouds, or between two parts of the same cloud. The lightning heats the air around it. This hot air expands, or get bigger, and it causes the air to move in waves. The air waves pass you in a series, one after another. For this reason, you may hear many rumbles and not just one sound.
__T__ 29/ Lightning may move between a cloud and the ground.
__F__ 30/ Thunder is a very bright light in a thunderstorm.
__T__ 31/ When you hear thunder you may hear a series of loud sounds and not one
big sound. This is because the air waves pass one after another.
__T__ 32/ Lightning always moves rapidly.
1 " I knew nothing about soil pollution" he said
He said (that) he had known nothing about soil pollution
2 " Air pollution has contributed to the greenhouse effect" our teacher said
Our teacher said (that) air pollution had contributed to the greenhouse effect
3 " I'm going to visit my Grandparents tomorrow" the boy said
The boy said (that) he was going to visit his grandparents the following day
4 " Now the weather is changing negatively dur to global warming" ,he said
He said (that) the weather was changing negatively due to global warming then
Give the correct form of the words in bracket
1. We are going to give a...presentation... about water pollution (present)
2. Many people have received medical...treatment....because of the disease (treat)
3........Industrial...................has caused the problem of air pollution (industry)
4 The.......reduction.........in air pollution was dramatic last year (reduce)
5. Students are taught about...environmental.........issues at school (environment)
Read the passage and fill in the each blank with ONE suitable word
harms move affects indirect effects
protect harmful leads can caused
EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION
there are different kinds of negative and harmful effects of air pollution. Air pollution (1) effects global warming in a great scale. The global warming (2) leads to the increase of temperatures worldwide, the increase in sea levels and the melting of icebergs. It (3) harms all species on the earth. The effects of air pollution are very (4) harmful for health. It causes diferent kinds of diseases like heart attack, cancer,etc. Every year millions of people of all over the world die due to direct or (5) indirect effects of air pollution. Acid rain is another efect of air pollution. acid rain can cause great damage to human, animals and crops. Air pollution (6) affects the wild life. Humans and animals face a lot of serious efects due to air pollution. Toxic chemicals present in the air can forrce wildlife species to (7) move to new place and change their habitat. The toxic pollutants over the surface of the water can also affect sea animals. It is right time (8) protect ourr environment. To create a better place to live, we have to stop the air.
Write, using the words above:
Ocean, cave, village, rainforest, volcano, island, desert, capital, town, oasis.
Maria lives in a small (1) village in a Amazon - the biggest (2) .rainforest........... in the world. The weather is hot and wet there.
Ahmed lives in Cairo, the (3) ....capital........ of Egypt. Cairo is near to a big (4) .... desert......... Ahmed sometimes visits a place in the desert with water and trees. It is called Baharia (5) ..oasis............
Sylvia lives in New Zealand, two (6) ......island......... surrounded by the Pacific (7) ....Ocean.......... She lives in a (8) ....town........... called Otama
Sergio lives near a (9) ....volcano......... in Mexico. It is often hot and there is a lot of smoke. There are lots of (10) ...cave........... too, which are good for hiding in.
I have a briefcase full of papers which describes cases Sherlock Holmes has investigated. Some are failures since there were some final explanations for the mysteries in question. A problem without a solution may interest the specialist but will offer little to the general reader. Among these unfinished stories is that of the yacht Alicia, Which one morning sailed into the mist and disappeared forever, the vessel along the crew were never seen again. Then there was the case of the well-known journalist Luigi Persano, Who found completely mad with a jar in front of him. A jar contained a remarkable worm, unknown by science up to that point. Apart from these mysterious cases to which various influence people would rather not see on print and those which might affect the reputation of Homes himself, for whom I have more respect than for any man alive.
15. Farmers in our area usually use (pesticides/ herbicides/ waste/ sewage) to kill insects
16. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems
17. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)
18. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die
19. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant.
20. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution
21. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories
22. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.
23. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air.
24. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50 dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens
25. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming
26. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.
27.People in countries like the USA, Great Britain, and New Zealand use English as their (official/ foreign/ native/ mother) language.
28. “Loch” is a Scottish word for “ (river/ sea/ lake/ pond)”.
29.A (sari/ kilt/ kimono/ scarf) is the traditional garment which is often worn by Scottish men on special occasions.
Global warming may lead to ____extreme___ weather events, including heat waves, floods, and powerful storms, which could affect people's lives. (EXTREMELY)