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1) \(\frac{x-y}{z-y}=-10\Leftrightarrow x-y=10\left(y-z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-y=10y-10z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11y-10z\)
Thay x=11y-10z vào biểu thức \(\frac{x-z}{y-z}\), ta có:
\(\frac{11y-10z-z}{y-z}=\frac{11y-11z}{y-z}=\frac{11\left(y-z\right)}{y-z}=11\)
Chá quá, có ghi nhìn không rõ đề
2) \(2x^2=9x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-9x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-1\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\) hoặc x-4=0
1) 2x-1=0<=>x=1/2
2)x-4=0<=>x=4(Loại)
=> x=1/2
b)x3-2x2-4xy2+x
=x(x2-2x-4y2+1)
=x[(x2-2x+1)-4y2]
=x[(x-1)2-4y2]
=x(x-1-2y)(x-1+2y)
c) (x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-8
=[(x+2)(x+5)][(x+3)(x+4)]-8
=(x2+5x+2x+10)(x2+4x+3x+12)-8
=(x2+7x+10)(x2+7x+12)-8
đặt x2+7x+10 =a ta có
a(a+2)-8
=a2+2a-8
=a2+4a-2a-8
=(a2+4a)-(2a+8)
=a(a+4)-2(a+4)
=(a+4)(a-2)
thay a=x2+7x+10 ta đc
(x2+7x+10+4)(x2+7x+10-2)
=(x2+7x+14)(x2+7x+8)
bài 2 x3-x2y+3x-3y
=(x3-x2y)+(3x-3y)
=x2(x-y)+3(x-y)
=(x-y)(x2+3)
Bài 2 :
a ) \(25-20x+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a,\(\left(-2x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^4+2x^3-6x^2+3x^3-3x^2+9x\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^4+5x^3-3x^2+3x\)
\(b,x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+6\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^3-27\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-4x-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=15\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+8x+18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6\left(x^2+\dfrac{4}{3}x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{9}=0\)
Với mọi x thì \(\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{9}>0\)
Do đó ko tìm đc giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài
Vậy..
Đề số 3.
1.
a,\(4x\left(5x^2-2x+3\right)\)
\(=20x^3-8x^2+12x\)
b.\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+5x-2x^2+6x-10\)
\(=x^3-5x^2+11x-10\)
c,\(\left(10x^4-5x^3+3x^2\right):5x^2\)
\(=2x^2-x+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
d,\(\left(x^2-12xy+36y^2\right):\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)^2:\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=x-6y\)
2.
a,\(x^2+5x+5xy+25y\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)+\left(5xy+25y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5\right)+5y\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
b,\(x^2-y^2+14x+49\)
\(=\left(x^2+14x+49\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+7\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+7-y\right)\left(x+7+y\right)\)
c,\(x^2-24x-25\)
\(=x^2+25x-x-25\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(25x-25\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+25\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+25\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
3.
a,\(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\) hoặc \(x=3\)
b.\(3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2+3x\right)=30\)
\(3x^2-15x-\left(2x+3x^2-2-3x\right)=30\)
\(3x^2-15x-2x-3x^2+2+3x=30\)
\(-14x+2=30\)
\(-14x=28\)
\(x=-2\)
c,\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(x^2+3x+2x+6-\left(x^2+5x-2x-10\right)=0\)
\(x^2+5x+6-x^2-5x+2x+10=0\)
\(2x+16=0\)
\(2x=-16\)
\(x=-8\)
Mình học chật hình không giúp bạn được.Xin lỗi!
\(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+8\right)=x^2+bx+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+ax+8x+8a=x^2+bx+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\left(8+a\right)x+8a=x^2+bx+24\)
=> 8a=24=>a=3
(8+a)=b Thay a=3=>b=11
=> a+b=3+11=14
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-z\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{\left(y-x\right)-\left(y-z\right)}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{\left(z-y\right)-\left(z-x\right)}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{1}{x-z}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}-\dfrac{1}{y-x}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}-\dfrac{1}{z-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2}{z-x}+\dfrac{2}{y-z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2}{y-z}+\dfrac{2}{z-x}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vậy...
bài 1 b
Theo đề bài ta có :
S - P = \(\left(a^3_1+a^3_2+....+a^3_{2013}\right)-\left(a_1+a_2+....+a_{2013}\right)\)
= \(\left(a^3_1-a_1\right)+\left(a^3_2-a_2\right)+....\left(a^3_{2013}-a_{2013}\right)\)
= \(a_1\left(a^2_1-1\right)+a_2\left(a^2_2-1\right)+....a_{2013}\left(a^2_{2013}-1\right)\)
= \(a_1\left(a_1-1\right)\left(a_1+1\right)+a_2\left(a_2-1\right)\left(a_2+1\right)+....+a_{2013}\left(a_{2013}-1\right)\left(a_{2013}+1\right)\)
Dễ chứng minh \(a_1\left(a_1-1\right)\left(a_1+1\right)⋮6\) các số hạng còn lại cũng chứng minh tương tự
Suy ra S - P \(⋮\) 6
Nếu \(P⋮̸6\) thì \(S⋮̸6\) do đó \(S⋮6\) khi và chỉ khi P chia hết cho 6