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1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us to work hard
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me what I would do the next morning
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it rained heavily , we were late for school
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said that she was working in the restaurant then
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have worked for that company since they left school
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital was built near our house 3 months ago
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i had enough money , i could buy that beautiful shirt
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents bought me an expensive new computer
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> unless she tries her best to improve her study , she won't pass the exam
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us....to work hard.......
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me.....what I would fo the next day morning......
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it..rained heavily , we were late for school.....
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor....is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon.......
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said....she was working in the restaurant then.....
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have....worked for that company since they left school...
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital....near hour house was built 3 months ago.....
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i....had enough money , I could buy that beautiful shirt....
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents..bought me a new computer which is very expensive.
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> Unless she tries her best to improve , her study won't pass the exam.
I. Rewrite
1. she often wore jeans when she was young.
=>She used.........to wear a pair of jeans ( Sửa lỗi này bạn lưu ý nha a pair of mới chính xác nha)...............................
2. he is not a poor man any more.
=> he used....to be a poor man..........................................
3. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
=>Nga is...interested in listening to traditional stories.................................
4. she doesn't have money to buy this car. (rich)
=> she...isn't rich enough to buy this car...........................................
5. you should not stay up so late in the evening.
=>you had......better not stay up so late in the evening ......................
6. my parents didn't let me go out in the evening.
=>my parents didn't allow.me to go out in the evening.......................................................
7. Sarah needs to improve her English.
=>Sarah's English. needs to be improved............................................
8. we are going to teach our students some new English words tomoow.
=> some new english words..are going to be taught by our teachers........................................
9. This hose is considered not to be as expensive as many people think.
=>they think that this house is considered not .to be expensive.............................................
10. ''what did you do yesterday?'' her friend asked.
=>her friend wanted to know.......What I had done the day after................................................
1 this passport can be used in most countries => this passsport can be vaild for most countries
2 they share a lot of hobbies and interests ( common) => they have a lot of hobbies and interest in common
3 the project received unanimous approval of the committee ( favour)=>the committee were in favour of the project
4 this train should have left 30 minutes ago ( mean )=>this train was meant to leave 30 minutes ago
5 nobody could possibly believe the story he told us ( beyond ) => the story he told us was beyond belief
6 i enjoy being the boss of a small company ( fish ) => i enjoy being a big fish in a small pond
7 the success of our local theatre has made our city famous ( map) => the success of our local theater has put our city on the map
8 She is not upset ; she is only pretending ( act )=> She is not upset; she is only putting on an act
9 we're run out of petrol => there is no petrol
10 it takes sis hours to drive from her to london => it is six hours to drive from here to London city
11 they failed to find out a solution to the problem => they didn't succeed in finding out a solution
12 most stores will accept a credit card instead of cash ( alternative ) => most stores will accept a credit card as an alternative
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
1. She is typing her assignment
-> Her assignment is being typed by her.
2. I last saw her three years ago
-> I haven't seen her for three years
3. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it
-> The lesson will be explained until all the students understand it.
4. They sell jeans all over the world
-> Jeans are sold over the world
5. People are going to build a new library in the area
-> A new library is going to be built in the area
6. The clown made us laugh a lot
-> We were made laugh a lot
7. My father used to take us to the circus when we lived in the city
-> We used to be taken to the circus when we lived in the city by my father.
8. I usually got up late last year ,but this year I often get up early
-> I used to get up late.
9. You have to finish your homework on time
-> Your homework had to be finished on time.
1. She is typing her assignment
-> Her assignment is being typed.
2. I last saw her three years ago
-> I haven't seen for three years.
3. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it
-> The lesson will be explained until all the students understand it by the teacher.
4. They sell jeans all over the world
-> Jeans are sold all over the wor
5. People are going to build a new library in the area
-> A new library is going to be built in the area.
6. The clown made us laugh a lot
-> We were made to laugh a lot by the clown.
7. My father used to take us to the circus when we lived in the city
-> We used to be taken to the circus when we lived in the city by my father.
8. I usually got up late year ,but this year I often get up early
-> I used to get up late last year.
9. You have to finish your homework on time
-> Your homework have to be finished on time.
I. combine these sentences using: That, which, who, whom or whose
1. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him
=>The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
2. Do you like the person? The person sits next to you
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
3. My sister is rather childish. She was trained to be a sewer
=>My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish
4. Colin told me about his new job. He enjoys it very much
=>Colin told me about his new job which he enjoys very much
5. We know a lot ò people. They live in London
=>We know a lot of people who live in London
6. She told me her address. I wrote down it on a piece of paper
=>She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper
7. There are some words. They are very difiicult to translate
=>There are some words which are very difiicult to translate
8. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time
=>John, whom I have known for a very long, is one of my closest friends
9. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong
=>A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
Viết lại câu:
1. Bruce said that the situation at work was like a family argument. (LIKENED)
->Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument
2. When she sold the jewelry at such a low price, she was cheated. (RIDE)
->When she sold the jewelry at such a lơ prices, she was taken for a ride
3. Suppose she make no changes at all for the time being ?
->What if we make no changes at all for the time being
4. It's rumored that we will have a new manager.
->Rumour has it (goes) that we will have a new manager
5. They arrived at their destination alive and kicking (SOUND)
->They arrived at their destination save and sound
6. At this moment, I only have time to think about my university thesis. (PREOCCUPIED)
->At this moment, I'm preoccupied with mt university thesis
8.My salary is half what I would be in the job 1 was offered in January.
->If I had accepted the job I was offered in January, I would be on twice the salary I am now
9.Our boss is absolutely determined not to give us at pay rise (INTENT)
->Our boss is intent on not giving us that pay rise
10.The valua of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week
->There has a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week
1. Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument
liken st to st: chỉ ra điểm giống nhau, so sánh, ví von
2.When she sold the jewelry at such a lơ prices, she was taken for a ride
take sb for a ride: cheat, deceive sb
3.What if we make no changes at all for the time being
What if = suppose
4.Rumour has it (goes) that we will have a new manager
Rumour has it (goes) that: người ta đồn rằng
5.They arrived at their destination save and sound
Save and sound: an toàn vô sự
6.At this moment, I'm preoccupied with mt university thesis
to be preoccupied: lơ đễnh vì có mối bận tâm trong lòng
8.If I had accepted the job I was offered in January, I would be on twice the salary I am now
9.Our boss is intent on not giving us that pay riseto be intent on st: có ý định 10.There has a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week
2. They are saving up as they want to buy a new car. (View)
-> They are saving up ..in view of they want to buy..... a new car.
3. She always takes her credit card with her wherever she goes. (Never)
-> She ......never goes without taking ... her credit card.
4. Don't you think that they should give out a new verson of Mr Simple? (About)
-> Don't you think it's ........about giving......... out a new version of Mr.Simple?