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Bài 1:
a) \(2^8.2.4=2^9.2^2=2^{11}\)
b) \(8^5:64=8^5:8^2=8^3\)
c) \(3^7:9=3^7:3^2=3^5\)
d) \(9^{17}.81=9^{17}.9^2=9^{19}\)
e) \(x^6.x.x^2=x^9\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x = 5
b) \(2.3^x=162\)
\(3^x=162:2\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
c) \(5.x.5^2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x.5^3=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x.125=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10:125\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{25}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{25}\)
d) \(5.x^2-1=124\)
\(\Rightarrow5.x^2=125\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=125:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm5\)
Vậy \(x=\pm5\)
Câu 1:
a)28.2.4=28.2.22=211
b)85:64=85:82=83
c)37:9=37:32=35
d)917.81=917.92=919
e)x6.x.x2=x9
a) \(100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4.5^3-2^2.25\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4.125-4.25\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(500-100\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left[250:\left(450-400\right)\right]\)
\(=100:\left(250:50\right)\)
\(=100:5\)
\(=20\)
b) \(109.5^2-3^2.25\)
\(=109.25-9.25\)
\(=25\left(109-9\right)\)
\(=25.100\)
\(=2500\)
c) \(\left[5^2.6-20.\left(37-2^5\right)\right]:10-20\)
\(=\left[5^2.6-20.\left(37-32\right)\right]:10-20\)
\(=\left(5^2.6-20.5\right):10-20\)
\(=\left(25.6-20.5\right):10-20\)
\(=\left(150-100\right):10-20\)
\(=50:10-20\)
\(=5-20\)
\(=-15\)
Ta có:
\(5^{299}< 5^{300}=\left(5^3\right)^{100}=125^{100}\)
\(3^{501}>3^{500}=\left(3^5\right)^{100}=243^{100}\)
Vì \(125^{100}< 243^{100}\) nên \(5^{299}< 125^{100}< 243^{100}< 3^{501}\) hay \(5^{299}< 5^{501}\)
Vậy \(5^{299}< 3^{501}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89.93}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89}-\dfrac{1}{93}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{93}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{88}{465}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{22}{465}=\dfrac{208}{465}\)
1. Mk sửa lại đề bài như sau:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89.93}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{89.93}\)
\(4A=1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89}-\dfrac{1}{93}\)
\(4A=1-\dfrac{1}{93}\)
\(4A=\dfrac{92}{93}\)
\(A=\dfrac{92}{93}:4\)
\(A=\dfrac{23}{93}\)
2. Mk cux sửa lại đề bài:
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{100}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+9+27\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+9+27\right)\)
\(=3.40+...+3^{97}.40\)
\(=\left(3+3^{97}\right)⋮4.10\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮4;10\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^8+2}{10^8-1}=\frac{10^8-1+3}{10^8-1}=\frac{10^8-1}{10^8-1}+\frac{3}{10^8-1}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^8}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3+3}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3}{10^8-3}+\frac{3}{10^8-3}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
Ta lại có :
108 - 1 > 108 - 3
=> \(\frac{3}{10^8-1}< \frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
=> \(1+\frac{3}{10^8-1}< 1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
\(=>A< B\)
b)\(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+\left(2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(=2.31+....+2^{96}.31\)
\(=31.\left(2+....+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)
Vậy...
a) \(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...\left(5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{2003}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{2003}.6\)
\(=6.\left(5+5^3+...+5^{2003}\right)⋮6\)
Vậy....
\(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+\left(5^4+5^5+5^6+\right)+...+\left(5^{2002}+5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2002}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(=5.31+5^4.31+...+5^{2002}.31\)
\(=31.\left(5+5^4+...+5^{2002}\right)⋮31\)
Vậy...
Trường hợp 3 làm tương tự để chứng minh
n0=2016
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
n0 = 216 ( vô lý )
Vì n0 = 1 nên n \(\in\) { \(\varnothing\) }
a) \(6^3:3^3=216:27=8\)
\(\left(6:3\right)^3=2^3=8\)
Vậy \(6^3:3^3=\left(6:3\right)^3\)
b) \(10^2:5^2=100:25=4\)
\(\left(10:5\right)^2=2^2=4\)
Vậy \(10^2:25^2=\left(10:5\right)^2\)
cảm ơn bn