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1. Her success went beyond her expectation. Never.........had she expected she was so successful...........
2. Tony is very charming, but I wouldn'nt trust him. Charming.....though tony, i wouldn't trust him................
3. I left without dsaying goodbye as I didn't want to disturb the meeting. Rather than..........disturb the meeting, i left without saying goodbye...........
4. If there is an emergency, ring this number. In case.........of emergency, ring this number............
5. The thieft must have come in through the window. The thieft almost.........certainly came in through the window............
He resented being asked to wait .He had expected The minister to see him at once
=> He resented being asked to wait because He had expected The minister to see him at once
Dịch nghĩa ra thôi
You must see the manager tomorrow morning
You've got to see the manager tomorrow morning
hơi khác nhau must thường chỉ nghĩa vụ, have got to chỉ sự chắc chắn
1. But for his father’s early retirement, Richard would not have taken over the family business.
2. Mrs Wilson sends her apologises for not having attended/ attending the meeting yesterday morning.
3. Our house has been (up) for sale for well over six months.
4. Refusal to give a breath sample (to the police) could led to your arrest.
5. Ever since (he had) his accident, Philip has been unable to make decision.
6. The permit is not valid after (the end of) this month.
7. To the best of my knowledge, there’s no reason for James to be so unhappy.
8. The house had the roof blown off by/ in/ during/ because of the hurricane.
9. Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye.
10. The operation left Simon feel weaker than he (had) expected.
Giai thich gium mik cau nay Vs ( Viet Cong thuc neu cs)
No one has ever stolen my car
I have never had my car stolen
* Cấu trúc bị động nhờ vả/ sai bảo
CĐ: S + have + s.o + do (V_bare ) + s.th
S + get + s.o + to do + s.th
=> BĐ : S + have/get + s.th + done( V_pp) + by s.o
( have và get ở đây là viết chung, có thể chia đc ở mọi thì)
* Trong câu đề:
Dịch:
Chưa ai từng ăn trộm xe của tôi cả
-> Tôi chưa từng bị ăn trộm xe.
Noone has ever stolen my car.
I have never had my car stolen ( by someone)
-> thành phần by O có thể bỏ đi trong những trường hợp ko xác định
Giai thich gium mik cau nay Vs ( Viet Cong thuc neu Cs)
Valerie doesn't object to her photograph appearing in the magazine
Valerie has no objection to her photograph appearing in the magazine
( doesn't/ don't) object to s.o V_ ing s.th = have/ has (no) objection to s.o V_ ing : ( ko) phản đối.
trợ V ( doesn't/ don't hay have) có thể chia ở các thì khác nhau tùy vào đề bài.
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
Nghĩa: Những tên cướp buộc quản lý ngân hàng chuyển giao tất cả tiền mặt
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
Nghĩa: Người quản lý ngân hàng bị buộc phải giao hết tiền (cho bọn cướp)
Cấu trúc câu bị động cho thì quá khứ.
Chủ động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S+V_{ed}+O\)
Bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S_2+\)was/ were \(+V_{P_{II}}\) + (By O)
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn với động từ "make"
* S+ made + s.o + V_bare s.th
=> S ( lấy từ s.o trg câu chủ động ) + tobe ( was/were ) + V_pp + To V_infinitive + s.th
seem là dường như
look as if : nhìn như thể là
Nghe dịch cũng na ná về nghĩa nha
Giai thich gium mik cau nay vs( Viet Cong thuc neu Cs)
I left without saying goodbye as I didn't want to disturb the meeting
Rather than disturb the meeting I left without saying goodbye
* Rather than + V(bare) = thay vì
Dịch : Tôi rời đi mà không nói tamj biệt bởi vì tôi không muốn cắt ngang/ làm sao lẵng cuộc họp.
-> Thay vì cắt ngang cuộc họp, tôi rời đi mà ko nó tạm biêt.
( Ý nói rằng vì không muốn làm distract nên ko saying goodbye )